Isihlungi samafutha - uyini umsebenzi waso? Ingabe idinga ukushintshwa?
Okuqukethwe
Kuvelaphi ukungcola kukaphethiloli?
Empeleni, umehluko ungenziwa phakathi kwezinto zangaphandle nezangaphakathi. Esokuqala sihlanganisa ukufaka uphethiloli ngophethiloli ongcolile - ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka eziteshini zikaphethiloli ezinedumela elingabazisayo. Izici zangaphakathi ukungcola okutholakala ohlelweni lukaphethiloli ngenxa yokugqwala kanye nokuwa kuphethiloli futhi kunqwabelana njengenhlabathi phansi ethangini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ziphumaphi, zigcina zingena esisefweni sikaphethiloli, esiklanyelwe ukuthi sizimise ngaphambi kokuthi zifike enjinini.
Izihlungi zamafutha - izinhlobo nokuklama
Kuye ngohlobo lukaphethiloli okufanele luhlanzwe, izihlungi kufanele zibe nomklamo ohlukile. Uphethiloli osikhumbuza ikani lensimbi elinamabhomu amabili ezindaweni eziphambene. Uphethiloli ungena kwimbobo eyodwa, udlule ezintweni zokuhlunga ezivalela ukungcola, bese uphuma kusihlungi kwenye imbobo. Lo mklamo udinga ukuthi izihlungi ezimotweni ezinezinjini zikaphethiloli zifakwe zivundlile.
Izihlungi zikaphethiloli ezisetshenziswa ezinjinini zikadizili zinomklamo ohlukile ngoba, ngaphezu kokugcina ukungcola, zenzelwe ukudonsa amanzi nopharafini ogeleza kuphethiloli. Ngakho-ke, izihlungi zikadizili zine-sump eyengeziwe futhi zifakwe zibheke phezulu. Ngenxa yokuthambekela kokuthi uphethiloli udizili uguquguquke futhi uthele upharafini namanzi avela kuwo, izihlungi zikadizili zinempilo yesevisi emfushane kakhulu kunezihlungi zikaphethiloli.
Yiziphi izimpawu zesihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile?
Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zesihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile yilezi:
- izinkinga zokuqalisa injini
- isikhathi eside sokuqala
- ukusebenza kwenjini engalingani
- ukwehla kwamandla,
- intuthu eningi evela epayipini lokukhipha umoya.
Ukuziba lezi zimpawu futhi ungasishintshi isihlungi njalo kungalimaza ama-injection akho, okuholela ekulungiseni okubizayo.
Zishintshwa nini izihlungi zikaphethiloli?
Ukushintsha isihlungi sikaphethiloli kungomunye wemisebenzi edingekayo yokulungisa. Zishintshwa ngokuvumelana nezincomo zomenzi, kodwa ngokuhamba kweminyaka amathiphu ambalwa wendawo yonke athuthukile asebenza kahle. Endabeni yezinjini zikaphethiloli, isihlungi sikaphethiloli kufanele sishintshwe okungenani kanye njalo eminyakeni emi-2 noma izinkulungwane ezingama-50-60 km. km, noma yikuphi okuza kuqala. Nokho, esimweni sikaphethiloli diesel kutuswa ukuba esikhundleni salo njalo ngonyaka noma njalo 20-30 ayizinkulungwane km. km, noma yikuphi okuza kuqala.
Izihlungi zamafutha ezivela kubakhiqizi abaziwayo abafana no-Bosch, Filtron noma Febi-Bilstein zingathengwa isb. Isitolo se-Intercars. Uma ungabaza, kufanelekile ukubonisana nabasebenzi be-hotline, abazokwazisa ukuthi iyiphi imodeli efanelekile kule moto.
