Isihlungi se-Fuel "Volkswagen Tiguan" - inhloso kanye nedivayisi, ukuzishintsha

Ukubaluleka kwesihlungi sikaphethiloli empilweni kanye nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside kweyunithi yamandla akukwazi ukulinganiswa ngokweqile. Ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela ukuthi izinga likaphethiloli waseRussia kanye nophethiloli wedizili lishiya okuningi okufanele ufise. Amasistimu kaphethiloli esimanje azwela kakhulu ekungcoleni kuphethiloli. Ngisho nezinhlayiya ezincane ezilingana nama-microns angu-20 zingawalimaza. Ukungcola kwamakhemikhali - okufana nopharafini, i-olefin ne-tar, kanye namanzi atholakala kuphethiloli we-diesel, kungaphazamisa ukutholakala kwawo emibhobho. Imiphumela enjalo iqedwa ukusebenza kwezihlungi zikaphethiloli ezimahhadla futhi ezinhle.

Izihlungi zamafutha eVolkswagen Tiguan - inhloso, indawo kanye nedivayisi

Inhloso yezinto zokuhlunga ukukhulula uphethiloli ekungcoleni okungadingekile kwemishini namakhemikhali. Iphinde iqinisekise ukuphepha kwezinhlelo zikaphethiloli zikaphethiloli nezinjini zikadizili othulini, ukungcola nokugqwala. Amadivayisi okuhlunga uphethiloli nezinjini diesel "Volkswagen Tiguan" ahlukene. Uphethiloli we-diesel uhlanzwa ngesihlungi esitholakala ngaphansi kwe-hood, phambi kwe-high pressure fuel futha (TNVD). Idivayisi yokuhlunga itholakala eduze kwenjini. Amasistimu we-Diesel Common Rail asengozini enkulu yekhwalithi yedizili.

Isihlungi se-diesel fuel coarse kanye nepompo ye-low pressure sitholakala ethangini legesi

Uphethiloli uhlungwa ngezinto zokuhlanza ezimahhadla futhi ezinhle ezisethangini legesi. Isihlungi esimahhadla siyimeshi enamaseli amancane. Itholakala endlini efanayo nephampu yamafutha.

Izembozo zokuhlunga zikaphethiloli zitholakala kukhabethe, ngaphansi kwezihlalo zabagibeli zomugqa wesibili

Idivayisi yokuhlunga amafutha edizili ilula. Inomumo we-cylindrical kanye nedivayisi yakudala. Itholakala engilazini yensimbi, ngaphansi kwesivalo. Isici sokuhlunga senziwe nge-cellulose ekhonjiwe ehlanganiswe nenhlanganisela ekhethekile. Ubukhulu bamaseli ephepheni, uphethiloli we-diesel odlulayo, busuka ku-5 kuya ku-10 microns.

Inombolo yekhathalogi yesihlungi esihle 7N0127177B

Ukushintshwa kwesici sokuhlunga, ngokusho kwezincomo ze-automaker ezincwadini zesevisi, kufanele kwenziwe ngemva kwamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-30 zokuhamba. Njengoba izinga likaphethiloli wedizili elenziwe eRussia liphansi kunelikaphethiloli waseYurophu, kutuswa ukuthi ulishintshe njalo ngezinkulungwane eziyi-10-15 km.

Izihlungi ezinhle zezinguqulo zikaphethiloli zeVolkswagen Tiguan zenziwa endaweni engahlukaniseki, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka uthenge yonke inhlangano ukuze uyishintshe. Ngaphezu kwesici sokuhlunga, inzwa yezinga likaphethiloli itholakala endlini. Izindleko ze-node ziphezulu kakhulu - kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-6 kuya kwezingu-8.

Inombolo yekhathalogi yesihlungi sikaphethiloli 5N0919109C

Isistimu yokuhlunga enguqulweni kaphethiloli yeVolkswagen Tiguan iqukethe lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

1. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli esihle.
2. Pump nge-strainer.
3. Ukugcina izindandatho.
4. Ukuntanta kwezinzwa zezinga likaphethiloli.

Isihlungi se-mesh esimahhadla sitholakala endlini efanayo nephampu. Womabili ama-node ahlela ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli empompini yomjovo yenjini efakwe isistimu yomjovo ye-FSI.

Ukuze ushintshe izinto zokuhlunga, kuzodingeka uqaqe womabili amacala ethangini likaphethiloli

Ngokuncoma kwe-automaker, izihlungi kufanele zishintshwe ngemuva kohambo lwamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane eziyi-100. Njengoba kunikezwe izinga eliphansi likaphethiloli, kungcono ukushintsha izihlungi ngaphambili, ngemva kwamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-50-60.

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwesihlungi sikabaseli kanye nemiphumela yokushintshwa kwaso kusenesikhathi

Izihlungi ze-mesh ne-cellulose zinokungasebenzi okukodwa kuphela - ziyavaleka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngezinto ezihambisana nazo zomshini kanye namakhemikhali ezitholakala kunoma yiluphi uketshezi lukaphethiloli. Imiphumela ye-clogging ingazibonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene:

• ukuhlolwa kwekhompuyutha kukhipha amakhodi ezinkinga zesistimu kaphethiloli;
• injini iqala isikhathi eside noma ayiqali nhlobo;
• injini ayizinzile lapho ingenzi lutho;
• uma ucindezela kakhulu i-accelerator, izitebele zenjini;
• ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli;
• ukudonsa kwehla ebangeni elithile lejubane lenjini, imvamisa ukusuka ku-2 kuye ku-3 izinkulungwane;
• amajeki ahambisana nokunyakaza kwemoto ngesivinini esingaguquki.

Izimpawu ezingenhla zivela lapho isikhathi sokushintsha isisefo sesidlulelwe yisikhathi kakhulu noma imoto igcwaliswa ngophethiloli wezinga eliphansi. Lokhu kungasebenzi kahle akubonakali ngaso sonke isikhathi ngenxa yezihlungi zikaphethiloli. Kungase kube nezinye izizathu - isibonelo, ukungasebenzi kahle kwepompo likaphethiloli. Ukungena kwamanzi kuphethiloli we-diesel akuholeli kuphela ekushintsheni isici sokuhlunga, kodwa futhi nokulungiswa kabusha kwesistimu ye-fuel. Uma isici sokuhlunga sishintshwa ngesikhathi, izinkinga eziningi ezingenhla zingagwenywa.

Umphumela wezihlungi ezingcolile ukwehla kwengcindezi ohlelweni lukaphethiloli

Okunye ukungasebenzi kahle okuvamile ukuvuza kukaphethiloli ezindaweni lapho imigqa kaphethiloli ixhunywe khona endaweni yokuhlunga, okubangelwa uxhumano lwekhwalithi embi. Ukuvuza kunganqunywa ngokuba khona kukaphethiloli ngaphansi kwemoto, endaweni yokupaka kwayo. Ukuvala ama-gaskets nakho kungavuza - lokhu kungabonwa ngokuba khona kokuvuza kukaphethiloli we-diesel eduze kwesembozo sendlu lapho into yokuhlunga itholakala khona. Kuphethiloli iVolkswagen Tiguan, kunzima kakhulu ukubona ukungasebenzi kahle, ngoba ukufinyelela kunzima ngenxa yendawo yezihlungi ngaphansi kwezihlalo zabagibeli zomugqa wesibili. Ukuvuza kwamafutha kungabonakala ngephunga likaphethiloli ekhabetheni.

Ukugcinwa kwezihlungi zamafutha

Izihlungi zamafutha azikwazi ukulungiswa, zingashintshwa kuphela. Okuhlukile yizisetshenziswa zokuhlunga ezinezikhala ezimahhadla, ongazama ukuzihlanza. Ngeshwa, le ndlela ayihlali iletha imiphumela. Umbhali wale migqa uzame ukwenza lokhu esebenzisa uphethiloli wedizili nezihlanzi ezahlukahlukene ezisekelwe kuphethiloli. Ngenxa yalokho, ngangiqiniseka ukuthi i-mesh ayikwazi ukusulwa ngokuphelele. Bekufanele ngithenge into entsha yokuhlunga, ayibizi.

Ukuzishintsha kwesisefo sikaphethiloli kwiVolkswagen Tiguan kadizili

Inqubo yokushintsha isihlungi sikadizili ilula. Imoto ayidingi ukushayelwa ingene emgodini wokubuka noma iphakanyiswe ku-lift. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela izindlela ezinjalo ezithuthukisiwe:

• isihlungi esisha sigcwaliswe nge-gasket;
• isikrufu ngekhanda le-Torx 20;
• i-syringe nge-hose encane;
• i-screwdriver esinezimpondo;
• amagwababa;
• isitsha esingenalutho sikaphethiloli wedizili, esinomthamo wamalitha ayi-1-1.5.

Uhlelo lokusebenza:

1. Isikrufu sikhulula amabhawodi amahlanu silungisa ikhava yesiqukathi ngesihlungi.
   

   Ukuze ukhiphe isembozo, udinga ukusiphenya nge-screwdriver bese usikhama emzimbeni uzungeza yonke i-circumference.
2. Isivalo siyaphakanyiswa, kuyilapho isici sokuhlunga sibanjwe nge-screwdriver ukuze singafinyeleli esivalo, kodwa sihlala endlini.
   

   Ukuze ususe isihlungi, udinga ukuhambisa ngokucophelela isembozo ohlangothini ngaphandle kokukhipha imigqa yamafutha.
3. Ishubhu elifakwe kusipetu lifakwa engxenyeni emaphakathi yesici sokuhlunga, uphethiloli wedizili uphonswa ngaphandle kwendlu.
   

   Uphethiloli ukhishwa ukuze kususwe imfucumfucu phansi engilazini lapho isihlungi sikhona, kanye namanzi anqwabelene.
4. Ngemuva kokuthi umzimba usuhlanziwe emfucumfucwini, ukungcola nokusulwa komile, isihlungi esisha sifakwa kuso.
   

   Isici sokuhlunga asinazo izinsimbi, sitholakala ngokukhululekile ngaphakathi kwezindlu
5. Uphethiloli wedizili ohlanzekile uthululelwa kancane kancane endaweni yokuhlunga ukuze kucwiliswe wonke amaphepha wesici sokuhlunga.
6. I-gasket yerabha yesihlungi esisha igcotshwe ngamafutha edizili.
7. Isembozo sibekwe endaweni, ama-bolts aqinisiwe.

Lokhu kuqeda inqubo yokushintsha ingxenye yesihlungi. Ungayiqali injini okwamanje, kufanele uvimbele umoya ukuthi ungangeni ohlelweni lukaphethiloli.

Ungawukhipha kanjani umoya ohlelweni lukaphethiloli ngemva kokufaka isihlungi

Indlela elula yokopha isistimu kaphethiloli ukuvula i-ignition izikhathi ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokuqala isiqalisi. Kulesi simo, umsindo wepompo ye-fuel ehlanganisiwe kufanele uzwakale. Ivula, iphampa uphethiloli futhi incinde ipulaki yomoya iphume ohlelweni. Kukhona enye inketho - ukusebenzisa i-laptop enesofthiwe yesevisi yezimoto ze-VAG nesixhumi sokuxilonga.

Ngemva kokuqala iphampu usebenzisa uhlelo, izosebenza imizuzwana engu-30, ngemva kwalokho ungaqala injini

Ukulandelana kokukhetha imenyu:

1. Ukukhetha iyunithi yokulawula.
2. Engine electronics.
3. Ukukhetha amapharamitha ayisisekelo.
4. Imisebenzi yokuvuselela Dlulisa ukuhlolwa kwepompo ye-fuel fp.

Njengomthetho, ngemva kokuhlinzwa okunjalo, injini iqala ngokushesha.

Ividiyo: kushintsha ingxenye yesihlungi sikaphethiloli we-diesel enjinini kadizili yakwaVolkswagen Tiguan

Zenzele ngokwakho ukufaka esikhundleni se-volkswagen tiguan TDI

Zenzele wena esikhundleni sesihlungi sikaphethiloli seVolkswagen Tiguan

Ukufinyelela empompini kaphethiloli nge-strainer, kanye nedivayisi yokuhlunga emihle, itholakala endaweni yabagibeli, ngaphansi komugqa wesibili wezihlalo zabagibeli. Uma ibhekwa ngasemotweni, iphampu itholakala ngaphansi kwesihlalo sokunene, futhi isici sokuhlunga singaphansi kwesofa esikhulu sabagibeli ababili, esikwesobunxele. Ukuze ushintshe, uzodinga ukuthenga izihlungi ezintsha neziqinile. Isihlungi semeshi sitholakala endlini enepompo. Ngomsebenzi, kufanele uthenge futhi ulungiselele amathuluzi namathuluzi athuthukisiwe:

• umhlangano omusha wokuhlunga amafutha;
• inezikhala entsha kusukela futha fuel Vaz 2110;
• i-vacuum cleaner nama-rags, ukuhlanza ukungcola;
• i-wrench 17, ukususa izihlalo;
• isando kanye ne-screwdriver eboshiwe.

Ukuze wenze umsebenzi, imbobo yokubuka noma i-overpass ayidingeki. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngokulandelana okulandelayo:

1. Umugqa wesibili wezihlalo zabagibeli uyasuswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ukhiye ku-17:
   • izihlalo zihanjiswa phambili, ama-bolts angu-4 akhishwe ohlangothini lwendawo yemithwalo, evikela ama-skids awo;
   • ngaphansi kwalezi zihlalo, kusukela ohlangothini lwamacansi onyawo, ama-plugs angu-4 asusiwe futhi amantongomane okubopha avuliwe;
   • Izihlalo ziyagoqeka ngaphakathi nangaphandle endaweni yemithwalo.
     

     Ukuze ukhulule, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-socket noma i-spanner wrench.
2. Ama-rugs okuhlobisa atholakala ngaphansi kwezihlalo ezisusiwe ayasuswa.
3. Usebenzisa i-screwdriver yesokhethi, susa ama-gasket amabili erabha avala indawo yethangi legesi.
   

   Zonke izindawo ezingaphansi kwephedi lokuvikela kufanele zihlanzwe ngothuli nokungcola ngesicoci se-vacuum nama-rags.
4. Izixhumi zikagesi nezintambo zikaphethiloli ezifakwe izinsimbi ziyanqanyulwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isixhumi ne-hose ihlehliswa kancane, emva kwalokho ama-latches acindezelwa ezinhlangothini zombili futhi isixhumi sisusiwe. Kunama-latches adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile (bona ividiyo engezansi).
5. Izindandatho ezibambayo ezilungisa ipompo nezindlu zokuhlunga ziyahlakazwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka i-screwdriver ene-slot ezitobhini bese uslayida ngobumnene indandatho ngayinye, uchofoze ku-screwdriver ngesando.
   

   Eziteshini zesevisi, izindandatho zokulungisa zihlakazwa nge-draller ekhethekile, okuthi, lapho ifakwe kabusha, iqinise indandatho ngayinye ngamandla angu-100 N * m.
6. Izindlu zephampu nezihlungi zikaphethiloli ziyasuswa ethangini legesi. Kulokhu, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ungalimazi ukuntanta kwezinzwa zezinga likaphethiloli ezikhona kuzo zombili izimo.
7. Imeshi yesihlungi esimahhadla esitholakala endlini yepompo iyashintshwa:
   • iphampu yamafutha iyasuswa endlini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukususa ikhava yayo ephezulu, unqamule izintambo zamandla ezimbili bese unqamula ama-latches amathathu. Ulayini wamafutha awususwa, udinga nje ukususwa emseleni;
   • i-mesh yokuhlunga ikhishwa ngaphansi kwepompo, iphinde iboshwe ngama-latches amathathu;
     

     Ukuze ususe ukukhweza kwegridi empompini, udinga ukugoba ama-latches
   • esikhundleni se-mesh engcolile, entsha ifakwe epompo, kusukela ku-VAZ-2110. I-mesh yasekuqaleni evela ku-VAG ayithengiswa ngokuhlukana - iphelele kuphela ngepompo, futhi lokhu kubiza ngokungenangqondo. Okubi kuphela ukuthi i-mesh evela ku-VAZ ayinayo i-fastener, kodwa ingena ngokuqinile emgodini wepompo. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwabashayeli abaningi bezimoto kuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngempumelelo.
8. Umhlangano wenziwa ngokulandelana okuphambene. Kudingekile ukuxhuma ngokucophelela imigqa yamafutha phakathi kwepompo kanye nesihlungi ukuze ungabaphambanisi.
   

   Imicibisholo evela emapayipini ibonisa izindawo lapho ixhumeke khona empompini
9. Ungawaqinisi ngokweqile izindandatho ezibambayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukuchaza kahle ukuthi zazitholakala kanjani ngaphambi kokuzisusa.
   

   Ukuqondanisa namamaki asethwe ngaphambi kokuhlakazwa kuzovumela indandatho yokubamba ukuthi iqiniswe ku-torque efanele.

Ngaphambi kokuqala injini okokuqala ngqa, ukuze udale ingcindezi kulayini wepompo likaphethiloli, vula ukhiye wokuthungela izikhathi ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokuvula isiqalisi. Ngakho, iphampu yamafutha ingaqalwa. Ngemva kokugijima kwepompo, injini izoqala ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngemva kokufaka amapulaki enjoloba nezihlalo zabagibeli, imoto isilungele ukusebenza ngokulandelayo.

Ividiyo: ukubuyisela izihlungi zikaphethiloli kuVolkswagen Tiguan

Ukukhipha i-Volkswagen Tiguan Low Pressure Fuel Pump Module, Imojuli yesihlungi sesibaseli

Njengoba ubona, ungakwazi esikhundleni izihlungi fuel ngokwakho - kokubili udizili nophethiloli Volkswagen Tiguan. Lokhu akudingi ulwazi olukhethekile namakhono. Okudingekayo nje ukunemba nokuvumelana kwezenzo ngesikhathi sokwenziwa komsebenzi. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuxhumekeni okulungile kwemojula yepompo likaphethiloli kaphethiloli kusihlungi esihle. Ukushintshwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi kunokushiwo umenzi we-automaker ezincwadini zesevisi. Khona-ke izinjini zizosebenza ngaphandle kokuphuka.