Izibhamu ezingu-10 eziphezulu ezinamandla kakhulu emhlabeni

Kulezi zinsuku, izibhamu zisetshenziswa kuwo wonke amazwe ukuvikela impilo yawo wonke umuntu. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezikhali ezitholakala emhlabeni ezinezici nezici ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-piston, ama-revolvers, amavolovolo nokunye. Namuhla, amasosha amazwe ahlukene asebenzisa izikhali ezahlukene futhi eziyingozi ukubhubhisa izitha empini. Kodwa impi ayiphelele ngaphandle kwezikhali.

Kunezikhali eziningi eziyingozi ezitholakala emakethe ezingabulala abantu abangaphezu kwe-100 ngemizuzwana embalwa. Kulesi sihloko, ngizofaka ezinye zezibhamu ezinamandla nezingcono kakhulu emhlabeni ngo-2022. Lezi zibhamu kulula ukuzishaya.

10. U-Heckler no-Koch MP5K

Lesi ngesinye sezibhamu ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni. Isebenza kumgomo wokuhlehla komthelela. Lesi sibhamu somshini kulula ukusiphatha futhi sinikeza ukuphepha okuphelele kumsebenzisi. Lezi zibhamu kulula ukuzilawula ngenkathi zidubula, ziyi-modular futhi zingajwayelekile. Kunenani elikhulu lokuguqulwa kwalolu hlobo lwesikhali. Lesi sikhali singasetshenziswa noma kuphi futhi kuzo zonke izimo emhlabeni emhlabeni, emanzini, nasemoyeni. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane nesisindo esilula, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuhamba nayo kalula ngaphandle kokuzwa isisindo esengeziwe ezandleni. Lezi zibhamu zemishini zaziswa kakhulu futhi zisetshenziswa amabutho amaningi ahlomile. Kulula kakhulu futhi ukuhlanganisa nokuhlakaza.

9. Czech Scorpion Izikhali EV03

Futhi ingesinye sezibhamu ezidume kakhulu. Izacile futhi kulula ukuyiphatha nokuyibamba. Lesi sibhamu sivela eCzech Republic. Eqinisweni, lesi isibhamu somshini esingu-9mm. Lesi sibhamu sinesisindo esingaba ngu-2.77 kg. Isebenza kumgomo wokuhlehla komthelela. Lesi sibhamu sinokubukeka okusansimbi nokuhlanzekile. Ayisindi futhi yakhelwe ukuthi ihlangane. Lesi sibhamu sinomshini wokucima umlilo ophephile futhi si-semi-automatic. Ihlinzeka ngomlilo ozenzakalelayo ngokuphelele futhi inokuqhuma kwamashothi amathathu. Lawa mavolovolo ayatholakala futhi anezingxenye ezilungiseka ngokugcwele nezikhiphekayo. Lezi zibhamu zigoqeka kalula futhi kulula ukuzithwala zisuka endaweni eyodwa ziye kwenye. Lesi sikhali naso sishibhile kakhulu.

8. U-Heckler no-Koch UMP

Lesi sibhamu somshini senziwa eJalimane futhi besisebenza kusukela ngo-1999. Lesi sibhamu somshini sinesisindo esingaba ngu-2.4 kg nobude obungama-450 mm. Isebenza ngesimiso sokuhlehla kanye ne-shutter evaliwe. Ikwazi ukudubula imizuliswano engama-650 ngomzuzu. Lesi sibhamu somshini sisebenza ngezindlela eziningi futhi kulula ukusiphatha. Iphinde inikeze ukuvikeleka okuphezulu. Lesi sibhamu sisetshenziswa kakhulu emandleni akhethekile. Yenzelwe imizuliswano emikhulu ngakho-ke idinga amandla amaningi okumisa kunanoma yisiphi esinye isibhamu somshini. Kunzima kakhulu ukulawula ukudubula okuzenzakalelayo ngenxa ye-cartridge enkulu. Lesi ngesinye sezibhamu zomshini odubula kancane ezitholakala emakethe. Kunezinhlobo ezi-3 zalesi sibhamu esitholakala emakethe okuhlanganisa i-UMP40, UMP45 kanye ne-UMP9.

7. M2 Browning

Lolu wuhlobo lwesibhamu esisindayo esenziwe e-USA. Isebenze kusukela ngo-1933. Lo mshini waklanywa ngo-1918 nguJohn M. Browning. Isisindo sayo singama-38kg no-58kg nge-tripod. Lesi sibhamu somshini sicishe sibe ngu-1,654 mm ubude. Ikwazi ukudubula ngenani elisukela ku-400 kuya ku-600 imizuliswano ngomzuzu. Umklamo wayo ufana nesibhamu somshini we-M1919. Lesi sibhamu somshini sinamandla engeziwe kanye nekhatriji elikhudlwana elifakwe ku-50 BMG. Le inganono iphumelela kakhulu ezindizeni ezindizela phansi. Lolu hlobo lwesikhali lungasetshenziswa emotweni. Lolu hlobo lwesikhali lwasetshenziswa eMpini Yezwe II, ezimpini zase-Iran nase-Iraq, eMpini Yombango yaseSyria, eGulf War, nakwezinye izimpi eziningi. Lesi sibhamu somshini singasetshenziswa emazweni amaningi omhlaba. Lolu hlobo lwesikhali lungasetshenziswa njengesikhali esiyinhloko noma sesibili emabuthweni.

6. M1919 Browning

Lesi sibhamu somshini sivela e-USA futhi besisebenza kusukela ngo-1919. Lesi sibhamu somshini saklanywa nguJohn M. Browning. Sekukonke, kwakhiwe izibhamu ezingaba yizigidi ezi-5 ze-M1919 Browning. Kukhona okukhethwa kukho okuhlukahlukene okutholakala emakethe okuhlanganisa i-A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, M37 kanye ne-M2. Lesi sibhamu sinesisindo esingu-14 kg nobude obungama-964 mm. Ikwazi ukudubula imizuliswano engama-400 kuya ku-600 ngomzuzu. Lo mshini uthathwa njengomkhulu wezinye izibhamu. Lesi sibhamu sinesimiso sokupholisa amanzi esivikela ekushiseni ngokweqile. Kuyasiza futhi ukugcina isivinini. Okunye okuhle ngalesi sikhali ukuthi singadubula ngesivinini esingaguquki singanciphisi.

5. M60 GPMG

Lesi sibhamu somshini sivela e-USA futhi siyisibhamu esihloswe ngokujwayelekile. Isebenze kusukela ngo-1957. Lesi sibhamu somshini sakhiwe ngabakwaSaco Defense. Izindleko zalesi sibhamu somshini ngu-$6 1,105. Lesi sibhamu somshini singu-10 mm ubude futhi sinesisindo esingu-500 kg. Ine-stroke gas piston emfushane enebhande elivuliwe. Le piston yayixhaswe ngesistimu yegesi. Ikwazi ukudubula imizuliswano engu-650 kuya ku-XNUMX ngomzuzu. Lolu hlobo lwesibhamu somshini lusetshenziswa kuwo wonke amagatsha ezempi yase-US. Lesi ngesinye sezibhamu ezithembekile nezithembekile. Inezinga lomlilo elinensayo. Futhi kulula kakhulu ukuyiphatha nokuyiphatha. Enye yezinzuzo zalesi sibhamu somshini ukuthi singaqhunyiswa ngokuqhubekayo ngesilinganiso esingaguquki ngaphandle kokunciphisa isivinini saso. Lo mshini uyaphola ngaphandle kokulibala. Isekelwe ohlelweni lwe-cartridge yebhande, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuyilayisha kabusha ngokuphindaphindiwe. Isetshenziswa ezimpini eziningi ezihlanganisa iGulf War, standoff, Iraq war, Afghanistan war nezinye izimpi.

4. Isibhamu sokuhlasela i-FN F2000

Lokhu ukuhluka kwesibhamu sokuhlasela iBullpup, esenziwe eBelgium. Isebenza kusukela ngo-2001. Lesi sibhamu somshini sikhiqizwa ngabakwa-FN Herstal. Izinketho ezihlukahlukene ziyatholakala zalesi sibhamu, okuhlanganisa i-F2000, i-F2000 Tactical, i-FS2000 ne-F2000 S. Lesi sibhamu sinesisindo esingu-3.6 kg futhi singu-699 mm ubude. Isebenza ngomgomo wegesi kanye ne-shutter ejikelezayo. Ikwazi ukudubula imizuliswano engu-850 ngomzuzu. Lesi isibhamu somshini esizishintshayo ngokuphelele. Umklamo oyingqayizivele futhi wesimanje walesi sibhamu usenza sidume kakhulu ezimakethe zezibhamu. Izinto ezisetshenziswe ekudalweni kwalesi sibhamu somshini ama-polymers, okwenza kube lula kunanoma yisiphi esinye isibhamu somshini. Lesi sibhamu sifaneleka kakhulu kubo bobabili abasebenzisa isandla sokunene nesokunxele. Lesi sibhamu sisetshenziswa emazweni amaningi ahlanganisa iBelgium, India, Pakistan, Poland, Peru namanye amazwe.

3. Isibhamu somshini i-M24E6

Lolu hlobo lwesibhamu somshini lusetshenziswa e-United States. Njengaku-M60, ine-tripod efanayo. Ilula ngesisindo uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izibhamu. Ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukuthwala, ukuphatha kanye nokusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Lesi sibhamu sizinzile futhi kulula ukusikhomba njengoba sifakwe ku-tripod/bipod. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukushintsha indawo. Lesi sibhamu sithembeke kakhulu. Izinga layo lomlilo nalo liphezulu kakhulu. Lesi sibhamu siphinde sidlule i-M60 endala esindayo. I-angle yokukhomba yalesi sibhamu ingalungiswa kalula. Yenziwe ngensimbi ye-titanium futhi ngaleyo ndlela ivimbela ukugqwala ukuthi kungangeni kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yalesi sibhamu. Lesi sibhamu sisebenza isikhathi eside njengoba ingekho inkinga ngokugqwala, ukugqwala nokushintshwa kwanoma iyiphi ingxenye.

2. I-Kalashnikov (eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-AK-47)

Lolu uhlobo lwesibhamu sokuhlasela olwakhiwe eSoviet Union. Iqala ukusebenza ngo-1949. Lesi sibhamu sasetshenziswa kuNguquko yaseHungary kanye neMpi yaseVietnam. Lesi sibhamu saklanywa nguMikhail Kalashnikov. Zibalelwa ezigidini ezingama-75 izikhali ezakhiwe emhlabeni jikelele. Isisindo sayo silinganiselwa ku-3.75 kg futhi ubude bayo bungama-880 mm. Lesi sibhamu sisebenza ngegesi kanye nebhawodi elijikelezayo. Izinga lomlilo walesi sibhamu lilinganiselwa ku-600 ngomzuzu. Izinhlobonhlobo eziningi zalolu hlobo lwesikhali zitholakala emazweni ahlukene. Lesi sibhamu sishibhile futhi kulula ukusenza. Lesi sibhamu kungcono ukusishintsha kunokusilungisa. Lesi sibhamu sisetshenziswa kakhulu e-Afrika. Lesi ngesinye sezikhali ezingcono kakhulu njengoba sisetshenziswa amabutho aseRussia, Soviet Union, Arabia nase-Afrika.

1. I-M4 Commando carbine ene-M203 grenade launcher

Lokhu okwehlukile okwenziwe e-US kwesibhamu somshini weCarbine. Yamukelwa ngo-1994. Intengo yeyunithi yalesi sikhali icishe ibe ngama- $700. Okunye okuhlukile kwalesi sikhali yi-M4A1 kanye ne-Mark 18 Mod 0 CQBR. Lesi sibhamu sinesisindo esingaba ngu-2.88 kg nobude obungama-840 mm. Lesi sibhamu sinikwa amandla yigesi kanye ne-breech ephendukayo. Izinga lomlilo lisuka ku-700 kuya ku-950 imizuliswano ngomzuzu. Kubhekwa njengesibhamu somshini esingcono kakhulu emhlabeni. Embuthweni Wezokuvikela wase-US, lesi sibhamu sinconywa nguHulumeni. Isetshenziswa amasosha ase-US. Lesi sibhamu siphinde sibe ne-reserve block exhunywe ngokuhlukana. Lesi sipele sisetshenziswa ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwemizuliswano engu-5.56mm.

Izikhali zisetshenziswa abantu ngezinjongo zokuphepha. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene kanye nosayizi wezibhamu emakethe. Izibhamu ezingomshini ezibalwe ngenhla ezinye zezibhamu eziwumshini ezinhle kakhulu nezinamandla kakhulu ezitholakala emhlabeni. Lezi zibhamu zisetshenziswa amabutho amaningi omhlaba.