Izimoto eziyi-10 eziphezulu ze-PZEV zabashayeli abanobungani bemvelo
UTeddy Leung / Shutterstock.com
Wona kanye umqondo we-PZEV (imoto ekhishwa yiziro ingxenye) ubonakala uyindida. Ubungacabanga ukuthi kuzomele kungabi bikho nhlobo noma kungabi kuleso sigaba nhlobo. Kodwa nakuba kungase kuzwakale kuphikisana, imoto ekhishwa yiziro ngokwengxenye iwuhlelo lwase-US lwemoto ehlanzeke kakhulu eziqhenya ngokukhipha umhwamuko okungekho ohlelweni lwayo lukaphethiloli, ukusuka ethangini likaphethiloli kuya endaweni evuthayo. Kumelwe futhi ihlangabezane namazinga e-United States SULEV (Ultra Low Emission Vehicle) futhi ibe newaranti yeminyaka engu-15/150,000-mile ezingxenyeni zokulawula ukungcola.
Lezi zimoto ezihlanzeke kakhulu ekuqaleni bezitholakala kuphela eCalifornia nasezifundeni ezinhlanu "ezihlanzekile" naseCanada, ezalandela ukuhola kweCalifornia. Khona-ke ezinye izifunda eziyisikhombisa zaqala ukusebenzisa imithetho efanayo, futhi inani labantu be-PZEV laqala ukukhula ngempela.
Kumamodeli we-PZEV acishe abe ngu-20, nanka ayishumi esiwathanda kakhulu.
I-Mazda3 — Le Mazda2015 entsha ka-3 ithola ukutuswa nokuwina izivivinyo zokuqhathanisa emithonjeni yezindaba ehlukahlukene, enconywa ngesitayela sayo sokuqala, ingaphakathi elihle, isiteringi esihlinzayo kanye nokuphatha okusporty. Itholakala njenge-sedan enezicabha ezine noma i-hatchback, i-Mazda3 idonsa ngenjini engu-2.5-litre four-cylinder enconywa ngokusebenza ngamandla nokuwonga kukaphethiloli. Kube nokusikisela okuningana emaphephandabeni ashisekayo ukuthi iMazda3 iyimoto ehamba phambili esigabeni sayo, ngakho ifana kakhulu naleyo, ubumnandi obuhle kakhulu, obuhlanzekile ongaba nabo.
Volkswagen GTI “Lena yimodeli eyaqala uguquko lwe-hot hatch kanye ne-pocket rocket eminyakeni eminingi edlule, futhi yize ikhule ngobukhulu nobunkimbinkimbi, isafaka isandla esiningi sokwenza izinto, ubuntu namandla nje amenza waba yigama elidumile emhlabeni wonke. umhlaba. Ifaka injini ephendulayo engu-2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder ekhiqiza amandla angu-210. induduzo nokulawula. Ukusebenza, umnotho, ukukhishwa kwegesi okuhlanzekile. Akubona ubuchwepheshe obumangalisayo?
I-Ford Focus “Imoto yakwaFord engeyesibili ngobukhulu yamukelwe kahle emakethe ngenxa yesitayela sayo, ukuyiphatha nobumnandi bokushayela. Inguqulo ye-PZEV inenjini engu-2.0-litre ngokwemvelo efisayo enamasilinda amane enokukhetha ukudluliselwa kwamagiya ayisithupha; ngesandla noma ngokuzenzakalelayo, kuye ngokuthanda kwakho. I-Ford inemodeli eyodwa kuphela ye-PZEV engeyona i-hybrid; I-Fusion
Honda Civic “Ngendawo engaphakathi ebanzi, ukugibela okunethezekile kanye nezilawuli ezididiyelwe kahle, i-Civic isikhumbuza ukuthi kungani idayise kahle eminyakeni edlule. Ingeza ekuthandeni kwayo ngendlela entsha, i-Civic inobuchwepheshe obuningi obutholakalayo njenge-keyless entry kanye ne-ignition, isikrini sokuthinta esingama-intshi angu-XNUMX esinokuhlanganiswa kwe-smartphone, kanye nekhamera ye-blind spot. Ukuthuthukiswa kwephakheji ye-tech kufaka phakathi umsakazo we-Aha kanye nemiyalelo yezwi esekelwe ku-Siri. Engeza ukonga kukaphethiloli okuhle kakhulu, ukukhishwa kwegesi okuphansi kakhulu kanye nedumela eliqinile lokuthembeka, futhi ngeke wenze iphutha.
I-Audi A3 Njengoba ike yahlupheka eminyakeni edlule njengewele leGolf GTI elibizayo, i-Audi A3 entsha iyimoto yohlobo lwe-sedan (ngaphandle uma uthenga imodeli kagesi ye-e-tron, uma iyi-hatchback futhi). Ngendlela yayo yakamuva, izuza isimo se-PZEV ngamamodeli amabili; Ingu-1.8 litre turbo-four edonsa ngamasondo angaphambili kuphela kanye ne-2.0-litre turbo-four ene-Audi's Quattro all-wheel drive system. Zombili lezi zimoto zinesitayela se-Audi esihlukile, ukusebenza komoya kanye nokucoliswa kwaseYurophu ukushayela. Ingaphakathi lesikhumba esihle, ama-hatches amakhulu kanye ne-telematics ehlaba umxhwele yenza womabili amamodeli afiseleke.
IMini Cooper S “Impendulo yokushayela okumsulwa ngaphandle kwesitayela sokudela i-Mini Cooper S. Ifakwe kubo bonke ubukhazikhazi bokungahloniphi be-Mini, inguqulo ye-PZEV ayilahlekelwa lutho ngaphandle kokukhipha umbhobho ongemuva okwengeziwe. Inikwe amandla injini engu-189-horsepower 2.0-litre turbocharged, iMini kuyajabulisa ukuyishayela njenganoma iyiphi imoto encane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ifakwe eshintshwayo noma eshintshwayo ngamagiya ayisithupha.
I-Subaru Forester - Ngomfanekiso we-PZEV, iForester inikwa amandla yinjini engu-2.5-litre flat-four ehambisana namagiya ayisithupha ashintshwayo. Kukhona amaForeter azenzakalelayo, awekho nje efomini le-PZEV, futhi empeleni angama-CVT, abaningi abangawathandi ngenxa yokuthambekela kwawo ekushayeleni ngesivinini esifanayo senjini (okubizwa ngokuthi yi-motorboating). Kodwa ungakhathazeki, u-gearbox weForester ulula futhi unembile, futhi kumnandi ukushayela imoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ine-all-wheel drive, ekulungele kakhulu ukushushuluza.
I-Camry Hybrid — ICamry yakwaToyota igxekwe ngokuba yi-archetypal commuter subcompact, kodwa idumela layo lokungabhubhi, iqinile futhi ithembekile kusenabathengi abayithenga ngezinkulungwane. Le hybrid iphinde yaba nonjiniyela abakhuthele e-Japan abasebenza ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wesiteringi, ukulola isitayela nokuthuthukisa umuzwa wamabhuleki. Akusoze kwaba imoto yezemidlalo, kodwa cishe izoba lapha kubazukulu.
I-Prius Yebo, kungenye i-hybrid, kodwa njengoba imoto eyavula indlela yeHybrid Synergy Drive yakwaToyota, kufanele ibe sohlwini. Futhi, manje njengoba kunezinguqulo eziningana ngosayizi abaningana, ukukhetha kunwetshiwe. Kulezi zinsuku, izinhlobo ezintsha ze-Prius ziza nobuchwepheshe obuningi obujabulisayo, obuhlanganisa i-Bluetooth, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-smartphone, nokuqashelwa kwezwi. Futhi uma ubheka ibhili lakho legesi ekupheleni kwenyanga, ukusebenza kwe-PZEV yokukhipha umoya omncane kuzoba uqweqwe lwekhekhe.
IHyundai Elantra — I-Elantra Limited inenjini engu-1.8 litre four-cylinder, kodwa le njini engu-145-horsepower yanele izidingo zabashayeli abaningi, futhi ibeka amandla ayo angalungi emshinini oshintshashintshayo onamagiya ayisithupha ozishintshayo. Amandla angase abe nesizotha, kodwa i-Elantra inezinsiza eziningi ezitholakalayo ezingakugcina ukhululekile futhi ujabule, futhi mhlawumbe inesistimu yocingo eyisisekelo kakhulu ebhizinisini.
