Ukushayela buthule - izixazululo zokuqeda i-brake squeak!

Ayikho into engacasula ukwedlula i-"creak-creak-creak" engaguquki, ethulile evela kuma-arch amasondo. Isizathu esivame kakhulu salo msindo ukukhala kwamabhuleki. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ngesipiliyoni esithile, ungakwazi ukulungisa leli phutha ngokwakho. Qiniseka ukuthi uyazijwayeza indlela ye-disc brake, noma kunjalo, njengoba ama-brake disc kuphela nama-brake pads awo abangela lezi zinkinga.

Idizayini yebhuleki yediski

Ama-disc brakes asejwayelekile kuwo wonke amasondo amane kuzo zonke izimoto ezintsha. . Inokwethenjelwa kakhulu, iyasebenza futhi ayithambekele kangako ukugqokwa nokudilika kunokwandulelayo, ukuphuka kwesigubhu . Okokuqala nje, amabhuleki ediski aphephe kakhudlwana. . Ngokungafani namabhuleki ezigubhu, awehluleki ngenxa yokwanda kokushisa. .

I-disk Brake iqukethe i-disc brake kanye ne-caliper enamabhuleki ahlanganisiwe. Umshayeli ocindezela i-pedal yebhuleki kubangela ukuthi amasilinda amabhuleki ku-caliper ande, kuphoqe ukuthi amabhuleki abhekane ne-rotating brake disc, okubangela ukubhuleka. I-brake disc kanye nama-brake linings yizingxenye ezigugayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, i-brake disc kufanele ishintshwe njalo uma kushintshwa i-brake pad yesibili. futhi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ihlolwe kukho konke ukulungiswa kwamabhuleki. Imisele, ama-ripples noma ukufinyelela ubukhulu obuncane kuyizinkomba ezicacile zokushintshwa ngokushesha.

Leli phuzu lingase libe yimbangela ye-squeak; ama-brake disc ripples aneziqhuqhuva ezigudla kuma-brake pads, okwenza amabhuleki ancinze. .

Ama-bearings axegayo njengesizathu esiyinhloko

• Isizathu esikhulu sokukhala kwamabhuleki sisekufakweni . Imvamisa, izingxenye okungezona ezangempela noma eziqinisekisiwe zazivela ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kokugcina. Thina Asikukhuthazi ukwenza lokhu uma kuziwa kumabhuleki: ama-brake bearings namadiski agunyazwe ngumkhiqizi kuphela aqinisekisa ukubhuleka okuphelele nempilo eyanele yesevisi. .

• Imikhiqizo okungeyona yomkhiqizo evela ku-inthanethi ayinikezi. Isimo sempahla kanye nokulingana okulungile akuqinisekisiwe lapho kusetshenziswa izingxenye eziyisipele ezishibhile. . Ukonga osheleni abambalwa lapha kungabiza futhi kubulale. Amabhuleki anyakazayo azoba yizinkinga zakho ezincane.
• Ngokuvamile amabhuleki anyakazayo avela ngenxa yokunganaki noma ukungazi ngesikhathi sokufakwa. . Izingxenye eziningi ezihambayo zebhuleki zidinga ukugcotshwa ukuze zixhumane kahle. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kuma-brake pads. . Kumele zikwazi ukushelela ngokushelela ezimpahleni zazo ukuze zigweme ukuthi zigxumeke noma ziguge ngokungalingani futhi kungakafiki isikhathi. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, bazidonsela amehlo ngokukhala.

Sebenzisa okokugcoba okufanele

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ngamafutha namafutha lapho bezwa igama elithi "lube". Ake sicacise: akekho kubo ofaka ibhuleki . Ukwelapha amabhuleki anyakazayo namafutha noma namafutha akude kude nokuba budlabha, okwenza amabhuleki acishe angasebenzi futhi okungenzeka kuholele engozini embi kakhulu noma ukulungiswa.

I-Copper paste iyona kuphela into yokuthambisa yamabhuleki efanelekile. . I-paste isetshenziselwa ngemuva kwama-brake bearings ngaphambi kokuwafaka ku-caliper.

I-caliper ingaphinda isebenzise i-copper paste ku-cylinder yebhuleki . Lokhu kuvumela i-bearing ukuthi ishelele ku-caliper egcotshwe kahle ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umphumela wokubhuleka.

Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa ibhuleki, yonke ingxenye ifafazwa ngokukhululekile futhi ihlanzwe i-brake cleaner . Lokhu kuvimbela izinhlayiya zakwamanye amazwe ukuthi ziphazamise ukusebenza kwamabhuleki.

Amabhuleki ama-squealing ngemva kokuma isikhathi eside

Ukuqhweba kwamabhuleki nakho kungadalwa ukugqwala. . I-brake disc ingaphansi komthwalo osindayo. Kufanele zibe namandla futhi ziqine ngokwanele ukuze zinikeze ukubhuleka okugcwele emkhawulweni wokuguga.

Okungahlinzeki ngamabhuleki ukuvikela ukugqwala. . Empeleni, i-anti-corrosion ne-braking effect ayihlanganisi enye nenye. Ngokweqile kuyenzeka ukukhiqiza amabhuleki amadiski ngensimbi engagqwali. Nokho, zaziyoba brittle kakhulu futhi zaziyophuka ngaphansi kwemithwalo ephezulu. .

Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi bathembele ezintweni zokuzihlanza zama-brake discs. . Ukusebenzisa amabhuleki njalo kuzodala ukuthi amabhuleki ahlanzeke ngenxa yokungqubuzana. Yingakho amabhuleki ehlala ecwebezela.

Uma imoto isihlale isikhathi eside inganyakazi, ukugqwala kungahlasela amabhuleki. Kuze kube seqophelweni elithile, amandla abo abonakalayo kanye nendawo evikelekile kakhulu noma engaphansi emvuleni kubambezela inqubekelaphambili. Kodwa-ke, umswakama womoya ojwayelekile wanele ukubangela amabala okugqwala kuma-brake discs ahlanzekile.

Kubalulekile ukuthi lokhu kugqwala kukhishwe . Uma lokhu kungenziwanga ngokucophelela, usengozini yokulimaza uhlelo lokubhuleka. Ukuzama ukugaya i-brake disc ehlanzekile ngokushayela ngesivinini esikhulu kanye nokubhuleka kanzima kungabulala: ama-rust flakes axegayo ayakhunyulwa futhi angene kwi-brake disc kanye nama-brake pads. . Ama-grooves avelayo enza izingxenye zokugqoka zesistimu ye-brake zingasebenziseki futhi zifanele ukushintshwa.

• Uma i-brake disc igqwalile kabi, kuyadingeka ukususa isondo nesihlabathi izindawo eziqine kakhulu zokugqwala nge-sandpaper. .
• Lapho ukugqwala kususwa, ngaphandle kwamabala amancane ambalwa, ibhuleki lilungele ukuzihlanza. . Lokhu kunengqondo uma i-brake disc ijiyile ngokwanele. Ubukhulu obudingekayo be-brake disc bungatholakala emibhalweni yokulungisa imodeli yemoto.
• Ukuzihlanza kwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo: shayela kancane ngangokunokwenzeka bese ubhuleka ngokucophelela . Ngokwandisa kancane kancane isivinini nokwandisa amandla okubopha, i-brake disc ihlanzwa kancane kancane.
• Ngemuva kwalokho, i-brake kufanele igezwe kahle nge-brake cleaner. . I-creak manje kufanele ihambe.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-creak ne-rattle

Lesi sihloko sikhuluma ngomsindo we-squeak-squeak-squeak ozwakala ngenkathi ushayela, njengoba kuchazwe esingenisweni.

Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokugaya nokuklwebha okwenzeka kuphela uma ucindezela i-pedal yebhuleki. Kulokhu, i-brake lining igugile nakanjani. Imoto kumele ihanjiswe ngokushesha egaraji , njengoba kuma-brake linings asegugile akusaphephile ngokuphelele.

Uma lesi sibonakaliso senzeka, qiniseka ukuthi ushayela kancane futhi ngokucophelela. Kungcono ukuthi imoto idonswe, okuyinto esiyincoma kakhulu lapha .

Amabhuleki ama-squealing lapho uhlehla
noma ngemva kokushintsha isondo

• Kwezinye izimo, i-brake squeak ivela ngemva kokushintsha amathayi. Lokhu kungenzeka uma ushintsha osayizi bamathayi. Isixazululo sale nkinga sincike kakhulu kumodeli wemoto. Eminye imikhiqizo idinga i-chamfering of the linings of brake .
• Ukuklolodela lapho uhlehla akuveli ngempela kuma-brake pads . Lokhu kungase kube uphawu lwe-clutch egugile. Ngisho ne-dynamo iyakwazi ukwenza umsindo lapho ama-bearings ayo egugile. Ngaphambi kokulungiswa, ukusesha okujulile kwamaphutha kuyadingeka.
• Kumabhuleki, qhubeka kanje: Shayela ukhuphuke ngomthambeka bese udedela umshini wehle kuwo. . Vala injini ngenkathi wehla. Wonke amasistimu, okuhlanganisa ne-dynamo, manje acishiwe. Uma i-squeak isazwakala, ungayinciphisa ifike kumabhuleki.

Nokho, qaphela:

• Uma injini icishiwe, iphelelwa ngamandla amabhuleki ngokushesha. Lokhu kuhlola kufanele kuthathe imizuzwana embalwa. . Khona-ke injini kufanele iqalwe kabusha. Futhi, nakuba injini icishiwe kulokhu kuhlolwa, ukhiye kufanele ube sesimweni sokuthungela. I-brake light ihlala isebenza noma injini icishiwe, futhi izimoto ezingemuva kwakho ngeke zicasuke ngokushesha . Lezi zivivinyo zenziwe kahle kakhulu ngethrafikhi encane ngangokunokwenzeka.

Uma ungabaza, hamba egalaji

Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko ngembangela nokuthi ungaqeda kanjani ukucwiywa kwamabhuleki, ungangabazi ukuvakashela isevisi yemoto eseduze. Kulapho kuphela lapho uzothola khona ukuzethemba okukhulu nokuphepha ekulungisweni kochwepheshe. .