Uhlu lwamadolobha angenayo imoto
Ukwanda kokukhishwa kwemfucuza enobuthi kuyinkinga enkulu kuma-megacities amaningi. Ngokwezinga elikhulu, lesi simo esingesihle semvelo sibangelwa ukwanda kwenani lezimoto. Uma ngaphambili izinga lokungcola kwamanye amadolobha lingazange lifinyelele ezingeni elivumelekile, manje leli nani selidlule yonke imingcele ecatshangwayo nengacabangeki.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwezithuthi zomgwaqo ngezinjini zomlilo zangaphakathi kuzoholela emiphumeleni engenakuhlehliswa, okuzoba nomthelela omubi kakhulu empilweni yabantu.
Ochwepheshe abaningi babona isisombululo sale nkinga ekunqatshweni okuphelele kwezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi. Nokho, izinyathelo ezinjalo, ngenxa yezimo ezithile, azikwazi ukuqaliswa ngokushesha. Kuzothatha isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka ukushintshela ohlotsheni lwemoto olusha, oluhambisana nemvelo. Ukuqaliswa kwendlela ethulwe kuqukethe izigaba eziningana, njengoba kufakazelwa isipiliyoni samadolobha amaningi asisebenzisa ngempumelelo emigwaqweni yawo.
Omunye wabo - EParis. Ngenxa yezinguquko eziningi, kwafakwa imingcele ehlobene nokuhamba kwezimoto emigwaqweni yedolobha. Ngezimpelasonto, izimoto ezakhiwe ngaphambi kuka-1997 azivunyelwe ukungena emigwaqweni emaphakathi yenhloko-dolobha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njalo ngeSonto lokuqala enyangeni, yonke imigwaqo eseduze nengxenye emaphakathi yedolobha isuswa ngokuphelele izimoto, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwazo kanye nonyaka wokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, abantu baseParis, amahora angu-8, banethuba lokuhamba eduze nogu lweSeine, behogela umoya omusha.
Iziphathimandla I-Mexico City futhi yabeka imingcele ethile ekusetshenzisweni kwemoto. Ukuqala kwezinguquko ezinjalo kwahlehliswa ngo-2008. Njalo ngoMgqibelo, bonke abanikazi bezimoto zabo, ngaphandle kokucabangela noma yimaphi amalungelo kanye nezinzuzo, banqunyelwe ukuhamba mahhala ezimotweni zabo.
Ngohambo, banikezwa izinsizakalo zamatekisi noma zokukhipha imali. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, izinto ezintsha ezinjalo zizonciphisa izinga lokukhishwa okunobuthi endaweni ezungezile. Nokho, naphezu kwamathemba athembisayo, lolu shintsho ngeshwa aluzange luphumelele kuze kube manje.
AmaDanes uhambe umzila ohluke kancane. Bathembele ekugibeleni amabhayisikili ngenkathi bekhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto ngobuningi. Ukuze abantu basheshe bajoyine le ndlela yezokuthutha "enempilo", ingqalasizinda ehambisanayo iyakhiwa yonke indawo. Kuhlanganisa imizila yamabhayisikili nezindawo zokupaka.
Ngamabhayisikili kagesi, izindawo zokushaja ezikhethekile zifakwe. Umkhuba wesikhathi esizayo wohlelo lwezokuthutha oluhlanzekile lwase-Copenhagen ukushintshela ezindleleni ezixubile zokuthutha kulo lonke ngo-2035.
Iziphathimandla Inhloko-dolobha yaseBelgium futhi ukhulume nokuthuthukiswa kwesimo semvelo. Emigwaqweni eminingi yaseBrussels, kwenziwa uhlelo lwalokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuqapha imvelo. Kuhlanganisa nokuthi amakhamera afakwe ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zedolobha aqopha ukunyakaza kwezimoto ezindala nezithuthuthu.
Umnikazi wemoto enjalo, eshaya ilensi yekhamera, nakanjani uzothola inhlawulo emangazayo ngokwephula izindinganiso zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhawulo izophinde ithinte izimoto zikadizili, kuze kufike ekuvinjweni kwazo okuphelele ngo-2030.
Kubhekwa isimo esifanayo ku Of spain eNhlonhlweni yase-Iberia. Ngakho-ke, imeya yaseMadrid, uManuela Carmen, ekhathazekile ngokwanda kokungcoliswa kwegesi yedolobha lakhe, umemezele ukuvalwa kokuhamba kwazo zonke izimoto emgwaqeni omkhulu wenhloko-dolobha.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lo mkhawulo awusebenzi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezithuthi zomphakathi, amatekisi, izithuthuthu nama-mopeds.
