Amathiphu okuthutha izingane ngebhayisikili likagesi – Velobecane – Vélo éléctrique

Eminyakeni yamuva, ibhayisikili likagesi lizisungule njengomsebenzi wangaphandle ofanelekile womndeni wonke. Iyasebenza futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, Maye kuyindlela encanyelwayo yokuba abazali bahlole ama-horizons amasha nezingane zabo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhambo lwansuku zonke (enkulisa yasekhaya / esikoleni), iholidi noma usuku nje, akukho okudlula injabulo yokugibela ibhayisikili likagesi nomndeni wakho! Kodwa-ke, ukuze ukwazi ukuthutha izingane zakho ngamasondo amabili alolu hlobo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uzihlomise ngamadivaysi afanelekile futhi adingekayo. 

Ukuze ukhethe imishini efanele, kubalulekile ukuqonda okucacile kwezinzuzo nezinkinga zomshini ngamunye: ibhayisikili kagesi yezimpahla, i-trailer, njll. isihlalo esingemuva, umthwali wengane, Njll.

Ukukusiza wenze izinqumo ezifanele, i-Velobekan ikunikeza umhlahlandlela ophelele oqukethe amathiphu okuthi ungenza kanjani ngokuthula i-bycicle kagesi nezingane zakho.

Iminyaka efanelekile yokugibela ibhayisikili lezingane

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi ingane ingavuka ngeminyaka emingaki. i-bycicle kagesi nomuntu omdala. Izingane ezisacathula zingaqala ukuzivocavoca, kusho abakhi i-bycicle kagesi nabazali abaneminyaka eyi-9 noma eyi-10. Ngempela, kule minyaka kuphela i-physiognomy yengane ivumelana nezinto zokuthutha ezinconyelwe Maye.

Ikhono lakhe lokugcina ikhanda lakhe liqondile nokuthwala Isigqoko sokuzivikela okudingekayo ukuqeda zonke izinsongo. Ubuncane bomjikelezo wekhanda umakalabha wezingane kufanele kube ngu-44 cm, futhi lo sayizi utholakala kuphela ngo-9^e izinyanga zokuphila. Ngakho, ukuthutha ingane nge umthwali wengane on Maye, ukuvuthwa kwamathambo kuyisici esibalulekile.

Ngokuphathelene nomkhawulo weminyaka efanele, kubalulekile ukucabangela isisindo esiphezulu esisekelwa imishini ehlukahlukene. Ngoba izihlalo zezingane ngokubeka ngaphambili, uphahla luvame ukusethwa ku-15 kg kanye nesihlalo esiphezulu isiqu imelana kufika ku-22 kg. Mayelana nama-trailer, okuwukuphela komkhawulo kuzoba yindawo etholakalayo yomgibeli omncane. Lapho ingane ebhodini iba minyene (ikakhulukazi kusukela eminyakeni emi-4 kuye kweyi-5), kuzoba yisikhathi sokumthengela eyakhe. Mayengokusobala wazivumelanisa neminyaka yakhe.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngoba i-bycicle kagesi umthwalo, isisindo sophahla asivikelekile, ngoba umthwalo owamukelwe ungafinyelela ku-180 kg. Uma usebenzisa lolu hlobo lwemishini ukuze uthwale ingane yakho, kumane kunconywe ukuthi ugxile ekhonweni lakho lokuqondisa kahle ibhayisikili ngenkathi ugibele. Uma ukushintsha indlela kubonakala kunzima, kuzodingeka isekhondi. Maye ukuze ingane yakho ikwazi ukuzinyathela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhululeka komgibeli wamabhayisikili kuyisici esivelele. Isikhungo samandla adonsela phansi sihlala siyipharamitha okufanele icatshangelwe ukuze uthole ukunethezeka nokuphepha okuphelele:

-        Lapho isikhungo samandla adonsela phansi siphansi, umshayeli wendiza angakwazi ukuwohloka, ngisho noma ingane ihamba. Ama-trailer kanye izihlalo zokubeka imithwalo ngakho-ke zilungele abashayeli abesaba ukuzinza kwabo ngenkathi behamba.

-        . umthwali wenganes Okwamanje, hlinzeka ngesikhungo sokuphakama kwamandla adonsela phansi. Leli qiniso lizophoqa umgibeli webhayisikili ukuthi anxephezele ukuze angalahlekelwa ibhalansi lapho ingane ethuthiwe ihamba.

Isibopho esingokomthetho sokuthutha ingane iye e-VAE eFrance

Njengamazwe amaningi aseYurophu, iFrance nayo inemithetho ekhethekile yokuthutha izingane. Abantu abadala abafisa ukugibela umntwana Maye ngakho-ke, kufanele ihambisane nezibopho zomthetho eziqinile ezimenyezelwe ngendlela yezinqumo. Nazi iziqondiso ezibalulekile okufanele uzilandele:

●      Ukugqoka isigqoko sokuzivikela okuphoqelekile: ngokwe-athikili R431-1-3, eyaqala ukusebenza ngoMashi 20, 2017, izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12 kufanele zigqoke Isigqoko sokuzivikela... Lo mthetho usebenza lapho izingane zihamba emigwaqeni yomphakathi ngemoto enamasondo amabili. I-cranial armor kumele ifakwe isiqeshana ukuqinisekisa ukwesekwa okuphelele.

●      Izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemi-5 ubudala ezihamba ngemoto enamasondo amabili kufanele (ngokuvumelana ne-athikili R431-11) zihlaliswe esihlalweni esikhethekile ngokwale njongo futhi zihlonyiswe ngohlelo oluhle lokuphepha. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlola izinyawo zezingane ukuze zingabanjwa ezingxenyeni ezimile nezinyakazayo zebhayisikili.

●      Izihlalo ezihloselwe abagibeli abancane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ubudala kufanele zifakwe ibhande lokuphepha noma okungenani isibambo kanye nezinyawo ezi-2.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zibopho, kubalulekile ukuthenga izesekeli ezikhethekile ezifana nalezi:

●      Imishini yokuvikela imvula njenge i-poncho okuhlangene.

●      Ukuvikela okubandayo nomoya: isikhwama sokulala, i-muff yezinyawo, i-windshield, njll.

●      I-visor yelanga yokuvikela ilanga

●      Ukusekelwa kokulahla (ukusekelwa kwentamo, umcamelo, isihlalo sokusekela i-trailer)

Funda futhi: Ukugibela i-e-bike okuphephile: iseluleko sethu sochwepheshe

Izixazululo ezihlukahlukene zokuthutha ingane yakho ngendlela efanele ngebhayisikili

Ukuze uthuthe ingane yakho ngendlela efanele, ngokuhambisana nemithetho yezokuphepha yamanje, kubalulekile ukuba nemishini ethembekile kakhulu. Ngokungeziwe kuzici zamadivayisi athengwayo, kubalulekile ngokufanayo ukugxila ezidingweni zengane kanye nomgibeli webhayisikili. Ngezansi eminye imihlahlandlela engakusiza:

I-VAE Carrier Yokuthwala Ingane 

Le nketho kufanele ikhethwe uma ufuna ukugibela nengane kusukela eminyakeni engu-9 kuphela.^e inyanga. Kuye ngesisindo sawo, kwakungenzeka ukunquma uhlobo umthwali wengane khetha. Izingane ezinesisindo esingaphansi kuka-15 kg kufanele zithwalwe umthwali wenganengaphambili. Ezinganeni ezindadlana (izinyanga eziyi-12 nangaphezulu), ungakhetha idivayisi efanayo enguqulweni yangemuva onganamathisela kuyo isiqu... Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ugcine ingane yakho encane iseduze nawe ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uqinisekise ukuthi iphumile engozini phakathi nohambo lwakho lwasedolobheni. Inikeza ukuphepha okungenakulinganiswa, isihlalo esingemuva Ingasetshenziswa ingane engaphansi kweminyaka engu-9 ukugibela i-VAE enomzali.

Ukuthuthwa kwezingane ezi-2 ngebhayisikili 

Uma uhlela ukuthatha izingane ezi-2 kanye nawe ngebhayisikili lakho le-e, kunezixazululo eziningi. Ukuze bakugcine ube mnandi futhi uhambe kahle nomndeni wakho, ungakwazi:

-        Hlanganisa eyodwa isihlalo sangaphambili kanye nesihlalo

-        Sebenzisa i-bycicle kagesi umkhumbi wezimpahla, ozobe unezihlalo ezimbili zengane ngayinye

-        ukukhetha Maye nebhakede langaphambili elihlanganisa namabhentshi ama-2

-        Sincoma ukusebenzisa i-trailer yezingane

-        Sebenzisa isihlalo sebhayisikili ngaphezu kwebhayisikili kagesi eliqhutshwayo.

Ngezingane ezi-3 noma ngaphezulu

Kulabo abafuna ukuthutha izingane ezi-3 noma ngaphezulu ngebhayisikili labo likagesi, ukuhlanganisa izimoto ezimbili kuhle, njenge:

-        Isandiso se Maye enezihlalo zezingane ezi-2 ngaphezu kwe-trailer

-        Un isihlalo sangaphambili ngokuhlangana ne isihlalo esingemuva, konke ngokusekelwa i-bycicle kagesi umlandeli

-        Izimoto ezinamasondo amabili noma ezintathu.

-        I-trailer ene isihlalo semoto, isihlalo sengane ngemuva.

Kuzo zonke lezi zinketho, ukukhetha kuzokwenziwa ngokuhambisana nalokhu:

●      Ukusebenzisa kwakho okuncamelayo

●      indlela yokwenza

●      iminyaka yabagibeli abancane abazokuphelezela.

Isibonelo, imindeni efuna ukuqala uhambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo i-bycicle kagesi, lapho ukhetha, kuzodingeka ukuthi ugxile kumishini eqondile efaneleka kakhulu. Izingane ezisukela ezinyangeni eziyi-9 kuye kwezingu-4 ubudala zingathuthwa nge-trailer lapha: Maye eyodwa noma kabili. Lesi sixazululo, esihlanganisa ukusebenza nokunethezeka, sizosiza ukukhulula abancane ebhodini.

Amathiphu Wokukhetha Isihlalo Sokuthutha I-E-Bike Yengane

Uma uthembele kakhulu emotweni, kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha eyodwa ngokusekelwe kumibandela embalwa ebalulekile. Ngokungafani nezinye izixazululo ezishiwo ngenhla, isihlalo sokuthutha sitholakala ekucushweni okuhlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ukuze wenze ukukhetha okufanele, imingcele elandelayo kufanele inakwe:

Iminyaka yobudala, isisindo kanye nobude bengane

Ukukhetha indawo efanelekile yengane yakho kufanele kusekelwe ezidingweni zayo ezingokwenyama. Ukwenza lokhu, ubukhulu nesisindo sesathelayithi encane kufanele kucatshangelwe. Ukukhanya kwengane ngesikhathi sokuthutha kuyisici esivelele ngempela ukuze okuhlangenwe nakho kwanelise. Ngakho-ke, ingane ehanjiswayo kufanele ikwazi uku:

-        Hambisa ngokwanele endaweni yakho yesikhathi esizayo

-        Amathuba okubeka kalula izinyawo ezisekelweni

-        Yiba sendaweni ephelele ukuze ungawi noma ugxume uphume ecaleni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungaphinda ukhethe inketho yokukhweza ngokweminyaka yekherubi lakho. Uma ingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 ubudala (ngakho-ke inesisindo esingaphansi kuka-15kg), izinketho zezihlalo zangaphambili zifanelekile. Abantu abadala bazokwazi ukuqapha abagibeli babo kulo lonke uhambo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umntwana uyoqiniseka ngokwengeziwe ngokubona abazali bakhe phakathi nohambo. Ama-prototypes azonamathiselwa ngemuva isiqu ikhethelwa izingane ezineminyaka emi-2 kuya kwemi-5. Ngomkhawulo wesisindo esinqunyiwe we-22 kg, inzuzo yalolu khetho ukuthi umthwalo we-Evolution uphakeme kakhulu. Okungenani iminyaka emi-3, akudingekile ukuthi uthenge esinye isihlalo ukuze ukwazi ukuthutha ingane yakho Maye. 

Induduzo 

Ukunethezeka kwengane nakho kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu seholide elingenandaba! Ukuze kube lula ukusetshenziswa, ubude bokusetshenziswa buyinto ebalulekile. Ohambweni olude noma ohambweni olude, amamodeli akhethwayo anikezayo: isihlalo esinethezekile, isembozo esinamaphedi amahle, izindawo zokuhlala ezingalweni, nokuvulwa kwemodular. Ungathola nezinketho zezihlalo ezingahlala futhi ngenxa yalokho ulale. Futhi njalo ukuze ukwandise ukunethezeka kwekherubi lakho, kufanele futhi uthenge izesekeli ezithile:

·       Imvula ihlanganisa 

·       isihenqo somoya

·       I-Poncho

·       Nj.

konke lokhu kuzokwenza uhambo lwakho lube ngaphezu kokuphumelela!

Futhi, kufanelekile ukuphawula lokho isihlalo sangaphambili ukhululekile kakhulu kunenguqulo yangemuva. Ithola ukushaqeka okuqondile okuvela esondweni, le nguqulo efakwe uhlaka ingase ingalungeli uhambo olude. 

Ukuphepha kwezingane ebhodini

Njengoba lena kuzoba yindlela enconyiwe yokuthutha ingane yakho iye kuyo ngokuphephile Maye,ukuphepha kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe. Ngokwazi leli qiniso, izihlalo zezingane zingaphansi kwezibopho eziqinile ezimenyezelwe yi-European standard EN 14 344. Le mithethonqubo isebenza ezihlalweni zamakherubi kusukela ezinyangeni eziyi-10 kuya eminyakeni engu-5 ubudala futhi enesisindo esisuka ku-9 kuya ku-22 kg. Bafuna: 

-        Amandla amahle amabhande ezihlalo: amabhande ezihlalo kufanele enziwe ngezinto ezimelana nomthelela wekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sakamuva kufanele sifakwe amaphuzu okunamathiselwe angu-5 ukuze ivumelane nokuphakama kwengane.

-        Uhlelo lokukhiya olusebenzayo: umqondo ungaba ukunikeza i-clasp ekwazi ukubamba, kodwa ingane futhi ayikwazi ukwenza yodwa. Kuso sonke isikhathi sokufunda, ingane ecathulayo kungase kudingeke ngempela ukuba isingathe izinto ezizoba eduze kwezandla zayo.

-        I-casing enendawo ebushelelezi enikeza ukuvikeleka okwanele ezinhlangothini ezahlukene. Le mfuneko izonciphisa ingozi yokulimala, ukwazi ukuthi umuntu omncane angase alingeke ukuba abambe izinto zangaphandle lapho ehamba.

-        Izinyawo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zokunethezeka kwezingane kanye nokuvikela imilenze ukuthi ingawi lapho uhamba.