itekisi lomphakathi

Ubani onelungelo lokuthola itekisi lomphakathi nokuthi liyi-oda kanjani?

Amatekisi omphakathi aklanyelwe ukusiza abantu abakhubazekile abangakwazi ukusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi futhi bahambe ngokukhululeka edolobheni.

Umbuso uxhasa kusukela ku-50 kuya ku-90% wohambo olunjalo. Lokhu kudala umthwalo omkhulu kubhajethi esivele inesizotha. Isevisi yamatekisi omphakathi ingasetshenziswa abantu abangakwazi ukuhamba ngokuzimela noma lokhu kungenzeka kulinganiselwe kakhulu.

Ukuthutha ngamanani ancishisiwe kwenziwa kuphela ezintweni ezithile, uhlu lwazo luhlukile edolobheni ngalinye. Okokuqala, lezi yizinto ezifana nalezi:

• amaphoyisa;
• izibhedlela;
• amakhemisi abamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni ezahlukene zikahulumeni zokuhlinzeka abantu abakhubazekile ngemithi ethengekayo;
• izikhungo zokuhlumelelisa izimilo kanye nezinye izinhlangano ezisiza abantu abakhubazekile ukuthi bazijwayeze nesimo senhlalo;
• izinhlangano ezihlukahlukene ezisiza abampofu noma ezihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zamahhala kwabakhubazekile.

Izimoto ezihlome ngokukhethekile zisetshenziselwa ukuthutha abantu abakhubazekile. Zisembalwa izimoto ezinjalo, futhi uma abantu abambalwa befaka izicelo zokuhamba ngesikhathi esisodwa, bazohlinzekwa ngokufika kuqala.

Izigaba ezithile zezakhamizi zijabulela ukubeka phambili. Laba ngabantu abakhubazekile beqembu lokuqala nabasebenzisa izihlalo ezinamasondo, abangakwazi nhlobo ukuzihambela.

Ezigabeni ezifanayo zezakhamizi, uhambo luzobiza kancane. Bathola isaphulelo esingu-90% ohlwini oluyinhloko kanye no-70% ohlwini olwengeziwe. Kokunye, isaphulelo sizoba ngu-80% no-50%, ngokulandelana.

Ubani ongasebenzisa inzuzo?

Izinkonzo zamatekisi omphakathi zingasetshenziswa:

• abantu abakhubazekile banoma yiliphi iqembu kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-7;
• odinga ukusebenzisa isihlalo sabakhubazekile, izinduku, induku ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuhamba ngokuzimela ngenxa yokukhubazeka, kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-18;
• abameleli bezomthetho bezingane ezikhubazekile;
• abantu abakhubazekile abangamalungu eqembu lokuqala;
• ababambe iqhaza eMpini Yezwe Yesibili noma ababeboshwe ekamu lokuhlushwa lamaNazi, okwaholela ekukhubazekeni;
• ngokukhubazeka kokubona ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18;
• obhaliswe njengelungu lomndeni omkhulu eMoscow futhi uhlala esitokisini sezindlu eziphansi;
• abantu abakhubazekile abangaphansi kweqembu lesibili, ngemva kweminyaka engu-80;
• ukuphelezela abantu abakhubazekile.

I-portal yemoto i-Vodi.su idonsela ukunaka kwakho eqinisweni lokuthi inani lohambo lilinganiselwe: izakhamuzi ezifunda noma ezisebenzayo zingabala uhambo lwe-80 ngenyanga, abanye - kuphela i-20. Ayikho imingcele yokuhamba emisebenzini yokuvuselela.

Yimiphi imibhalo edingekayo?

Ngaphambi koku-oda itekisi lomphakathi, udinga ukuhambisa imibhalo ku-All-Russian Organisation of the Disabled.

• ipasipoti yomphakathi kanye nesitifiketi sokukhubazeka, amakhophi ale mibhalo anele, ama-original azohlala ekhona;
• ikhophi yombhalo wohlelo lokubuyisela esimweni sabakhubazekile;
• idatha yasebhange lamakhadi omphakathi.

Unga-oda kanjani?

Ukuze u-ode itekisi lokuxhumana nabantu, udinga ukushayela inombolo ethile yocingo kusengaphambili. Inowayo kuzo zonke izindawo.

EMoscow 8 [phone]avulwa nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-8 ekuseni kuya ku-20 ebusuku. Санкт-Петербурге 8 [phone], sebenza phakathi nesonto kusukela ngo-8:30 kuya ku-16:30.

Ungathola oxhumana nabo edolobheni lakho kusukela kubaphathi bedolobha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulwazi olunjalo luyatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yedolobha. Ngokuvamile ku-portal esemthethweni kukhona ngisho nethuba loku-oda itekisi lomphakathi ku-inthanethi.

Ngo-2018, bahlela ukuqhubekisela phambili ukukhulisa umkhumbi wezimoto ezifakwe ngokukhethekile ukuze zithuthe abantu abakhubazekile. Bahlela izifundo ezithuthukile zokuqeqesha abashayeli abazosebenzela lesi sigaba sezakhamizi.

Kuphinde kuhlelwe ukuthi kwandiswe kakhulu indawo yohlelo, ukuze uhlelo lusebenze ezindaweni ezincane.

itekisi lomphakathi

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