Ukususa nokuzilungisa kwe-VAZ 2110 rack steering

Wonke umthandi wezimoto kuleli zwe ongumnikazi wemodeli yeshumi ye "Zhiguli" ubhekene nenkinga yokungasebenzi kahle kwe-rack steering. Uma iphutha elinjalo livela, imoto "ayilaleli" ngenkathi ishayela, ikakhulukazi lapho ushayela endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo. Kuvela ukuhlehla okuqinile esiteringini. А lokhu kubuyekezwa kuyatshelayini engenziwa uma umshudo womnyango we-VAZ 21099 ugqwalile kakhulu, futhi akukho thuluzi elifanele eliseduze.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kungasebenzi kuthinta ukusebenza kwe-axle yangaphambili. Kwakha umsindo ongavikelwe ukuvala umsindo. Izici ezibaliwe zibonisa ukuthi kuyadingeka ukulungisa i-rack steering ku-VAZ2110 noma ukubuyisela umhlangano wemishini.

Idizayini yokubeka idrayivu

Ngaphambi kokubuyisela ukusebenza kwe-rack yokuqondisa noma ukuyishintsha, kuyadingeka ukutadisha ngokuningiliziwe idivayisi yalesi sici somshini efakwe "ku-top ten". Abakhiqizi bakhiqiza i-rack yezinhlobo ezimbili - i-mechanical kanye ne-hydraulic device.

Uhlobo lwemishini yilona olujwayeleke kakhulu ezimotweni ezehle kuma-conveyors asekhaya. Le nhlangano ifakwe ezimotweni ezidonsa ngamasondo ngaphambili nangemuva. I-rack yenza umsebenzi we-amplifier eyenza kube lula ukujika isiteringi ngenxa yesilinganiso segiya - amazinyo e-rack ashintsha i-pitch ukusuka eksisi ephakathi kuya onqenqemeni. Lesi sici sikuvumela ukuthi ubuyisele ngokuzenzakalela isiteringi endaweni yaso yokuqala ngemuva kokuqondisa. Zonke izinhlobo zokuqala ze-VAZ 2110 zazifakwe uhlobo lwemishini yokuqondisa.

Emishinini emisha, i-rack ifakwe kanye nesiteringi samandla we-hydraulic. I-hydraulic unit ivumela umshayeli ukuthi akwazi ukujika amasondo kalula futhi enze ama-maneuvers ngaphandle komzamo lapho eshayela imoto ngosizo lwesiteringi. Isakhiwo sesitimela siqukethe izinto ezilandelayo nama-assemblies:

• 1. ukungena;
• 2. umkhono we-spool;
• 3. ikhava engangeni uthuli;
• 4. iringi yokugcina;
• 5. uphawu lwamafutha we-spool;
• 6. isipuni;
• 7. ukuthwala;
• 8. isiqu samafutha esiqu;
• 9.emuva;
• 10. isitoko;
• 11. iringi yokugcina;
• 12. uphawu lwasemuva;
• 13. induku piston;
• 14. ukucindezela amantongomane;
• 15. amantongomane ama-spool;
• 16. ukuxhuma izipuni;
• 17. isipuni se-spool;
• 18. izihlahla ezinesiqu;
• 19. dlula amashubhu;
• 20.phuma.

Ungayihlola kanjani i-rack steering ku-VAZ 2110

Izimpawu zerack steering ezingasebenzi ziyizinkomba ezilandelayo:

• ukuklebhuka noma ukungqongqoza lapho imoto ihamba phezu kwamabhampa nokunye okungahambi kahle endaweni yomgwaqo;
• ukuchofoza lapho ujikisa isondo lokuqondisa nhlangothi zombili lapho imoto inganyakazi;
• isiteringi sihamba kancane uma sijika.

Ukuze uhlolisise lo mshini, udinga ukubamba i-shaft, lapho ixhuma khona kumzila wesitimela.

Ifindo elikule ndawo lidinga ukudonswa phezulu naphansi.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda lapha! Ukungqongqoza kuleli sheke kukhombisa ukuthi ukulungiswa okuphuthumayo kwendawo yokuqondisa kuyadingeka, noma inaliti enenaliti kufanele igcwaliswe okokugcoba.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo sokubheka isimo sezobuchwepheshe sihlola ishafti ukuthi liyazamazama yini, kanye nokuhlola ukuqina koxhumano phakathi kweraki negiya lesondo lokushayela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubamba izinduku esikhaleni ngaphansi kwe-hood bese uzama ukuhambisa umhlangano we-shaft. Lokhu kubheka ukungabikho kokugcinwa kwezingxenye eziqinile ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. Kepha uma ukungqongqoza kuphinda futhi, kuzodingeka ulungise ujantshi noma ukumiselele.

Inketho ekahle ukuthenga into entsha yesistimu yokulawula. Kodwa ungazama ukulungisa ujantshi ngokwakho. Kunoma yikuphi, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokukhipha le nodi. Into esemqoka ukulandela ukulandelana nemithetho ethile.

Inqubo yokususa i-rack steering VAZ 2110

Ukudilizwa kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili - ukususa umshini kanye nezinduku noma ukuhlakaza ngaphandle kwazo. Inketho yokuqala izodinga ukukhipha izinduku kumalever e-pivot.

Indlela yesibili yokweqa intambo yangaphakathi yokuqondisa iphela kusuka kuraki.

Ukuze ususe umshini, udinga ukukhulula ukuhlanganisa okunwebekayo okufakwe kukholomu yokuqondisa endaweni yabagibeli. Khona-ke, ngaphansi kwe-hood, usebenzisa ukhiye "13", khulula amantongomane alungisa amabakaki weyunithi yokuqondisa exhunywe emzimbeni wemoto.

Ukuqaqa ngezigaba kanye ukukhanda

I-rack steering yemoto ye-VAZ 2110 kufanele ihlakazwe, ibheka ukulandelana kwezinyathelo ezithile.

Isinyathelo # 1:

• lungisa umhlangano we-crankcase ku-yews ngemihlathi engaqinile;
• khipha isitobhi nendandatho yesikhala esisehlangothini lwesokunene lekhredithi;
• susa izibopho ezibambe ikesi lezokuvikela futhi ususe ukuvikela uqobo;
• susa ukusekela okutholakala kwesokunxele seyunithi ye-crankcase, susa ukuvikelwa ngendlela ye-cap;
• usebenzisa i-wrench "17" ngesisekelo se-hexagon, khulula i-thrust nut bese ususa i-rack;
• thola intwasahlobo nendandatho yokukhiya;
• shaya i-crankcase esisekelweni sokhuni bese uzama ukukhipha isici esikhwameni;
• susa uphawu lwegumbi lenjini bese usebenzisa i-screwdriver ukuze ususe isembozo sothuli segiya;
• khulula i-nati yokulungisa ethwele ngokhiye okhethekile we-octagonal ku-"24", ungakhohlwa ukukhipha iwasha yokukhiya ngaphambi kwalokho;
• usebenzisa ukhiye ku-"14", uphumule endaweni ekhethekile, khipha igiya ku-crankcase kanye nomhlangano wokuthwala, bese ususa i-rack;
• sebenzisa i-screwdriver ukuze ususe isihlahla sokumisa, usiphendule ukuze ukuqagela kuhambisane nemigodi ku-crankcase.

Ukuze ufake i-bushing entsha ku-crankcase, uzodinga ukufaka izindandatho zomswakama. Lapha uhlangothi oluncane kufanele lubekwe ngokuphambene ne-incision. Okulandelayo, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubuyisele umkhono wokusekela esihlalweni ku-crankcase ukuze ama-protrusions angene ngokuqinile emseleni. Khona-ke udinga ukusika indandatho yerabha futhi ususe izingxenye zenjoloba ngokweqile.

Isinyathelo # 2:

• ukususa indandatho yokugcina kusuka kushaft lapho kuhleli khona igiya;
• ukususa ukuthwala usebenzisa i-puller ekhethekile.

Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Uma kungekho umdobi, i-drill isetshenziselwa ukuqinisa inaliti yokuthwala, okwenza izimbobo ezimbili zenziwa ekugcineni komhlangano we-crankcase ukuze ziqondiswe ekuthwaleni okukhishwayo. Ngabo, ukukhipha esihlalweni kwenziwa.

Uhlelo lokuqondisa olusebenzayo luzonikeza umshayeli, ngaphezu komqondo wokunethezeka, futhi isiqinisekiso sokuphepha emgwaqeni omkhulu. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha njalo isimo esihle salo mshini, futhi ngezimpawu zokuqala zokuwohloka, thatha izinyathelo ngokushesha.

Ividiyo yokulungisa i-steering rack ku-VAZ 2110

 

 

Izinto zokuqondisa. Sisusa bese siqaqa. I-VAZ 2110-2112

 

 

 

Ukulungiswa kwe-DIY.

 

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Ungashintsha kanjani kahle i-rack steering ku-VAZ 2110? Imoto iboshiwe, isondo langaphambili alikhohliwe, ingxenye engaphandle nengaphakathi yesiteringi iyasuswa, uphawu lwenziwe emseleni we-steering rack shaft, izinsimbi zokubeka azikhohliwe, ama-anthers ashintshiwe.

Kungenzeka yini ukubeka ukuqondisa ku-VAZ 2114 kusuka ku-VAZ 2110? Ungakwazi ukufaka i-rack steering rack ku-VAZ 2110 kusuka ku-2114. Kusukela ekulungisweni, i-shaft yayo idinga ukufinyezwa kancane. Udinga futhi ukususa kancane enye yezintaba (unqenqema lususwa nge-grinder).