Ukuhlanganisa i-Raytheon ne-UTC
Njengamanje iRaytheon iyinkampani yesithathu ngobukhulu kwezokuvikela kanye nomkhiqizi omkhulu wemicibisholo emhlabeni. Ukuhlanganiswa kwayo ne-UTC kuzoqinisa isikhundla senkampani embonini kangangokuthi inkampani ehlangene izokwazi ukuqhudelana nesundu neLockheed Martin uqobo. I-United Technologies Corporation, nakuba inkulu kakhulu kunoRaytheon, ayingeni ohlelweni olusha isuka endaweni yamandla. Ukuhlanganiswa kuzothinta kuphela ukuhlukana okuhlobene nemikhakha ye-aerospace kanye nezokuvikela, futhi ibhodi ngokwalo libhekene nezingqinamba ezinkulu phakathi kwabanikazi bamasheya balo maqondana nenqubo yokuhlanganisa emenyezelwe.
NgoJuni 9, 2019, i-American conglomerate United Technologies Corporation (UTC) yamemezela ukuqala kwenqubo yokuhlanganisa noRaytheon, umkhiqizi omkhulu wamarokhethi emhlabeni waseNtshonalanga. Uma amabhodi ezinkampani zombili ephumelela ukufeza lezi zinhloso, inhlangano emakethe yezikhali yamazwe ngamazwe izokwakhiwa, okwesibili ku-Lockheed Martin ekuthengisweni konyaka emkhakheni wezokuvikela, futhi ekuthengisweni okuphelele kuyoba ngaphansi kwe-Boeing kuphela. Lokhu kusebenza okukhulu kakhulu komoya kanye nemicibisholo kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulunyaka kulindeleke ukuthi kuphele engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2020 futhi kuwubufakazi obengeziwe bokuhlanganiswa kwemboni yezokuvikela okulandelayo okubandakanya izinkampani ezinhlangothini zombili ze-Atlantic.
Ukuhlanganisa izikhundla 100 (Raytheon) kanye ne-121 (United Technologies) ku-Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI Top 32) ohlwini lwezinkampani zezikhali ezinkulu eziyi-XNUMX emhlabeni kuzoholela esikhungweni esinenani elilinganiselwa ku-US$XNUMX billion kanye nemali engenayo yonyaka yokuthengisa yezokuvikela. . imboni elinganiselwa ku-US$ XNUMX billion. Inkampani entsha izobizwa nge-Raytheon Technologies Corporation (RTC) futhi izokhiqiza ngokuhlanganyela inhlobonhlobo yezikhali nezingxenye, kanye nemishini kagesi kanye nezingxenye ezibalulekile zezindiza, izindiza ezinophephela emhlane nezinhlelo zasemkhathini - kusukela emicibisholo neziteshi ze-radar kuya ezingxenyeni ezicitshwayo. imikhumbi-mkhathi, egcina ngezinjini zezindiza zezempi nezabantu kanye nezindiza ezinophephela emhlane. Nakuba isimemezelo sikaJuni esivela ku-UTC siyisimemezelo kuphela kuze kube manje futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwangempela kuzodingeka kulinde isikhashana, zombili izinhlangano zithi yonke inqubo kufanele ihambe ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu, futhi umlawuli wemakethe wase-US kufanele avume ukuhlanganiswa. Izinkampani ziphikisa ngokuthi, ikakhulukazi, iqiniso lokuthi imikhiqizo yabo ayiqhudelani, kodwa kunalokho iyaphelelisana, futhi esikhathini esidlule sasingekho isimo lapho zombili izinhlangano zaziphikisana zodwa kumongo wokuthengwa komphakathi. Njengoba isikhulu sikaRaytheon uThomas A. Kennedy esho, “Angikhumbuli isikhathi sokugcina saba nomncintiswano onzima ne-United Technologies. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uMongameli uDonald Trump ngokwakhe wabhekisela ekuhlanganisweni kwezinkampani zombili, okwathi engxoxweni ne-CNBC wathi "wayesaba kancane" ukuhlanganiswa kwezinkampani ezimbili ngenxa yengozi yokunciphisa ukuncintisana emakethe.
I-UTC ingumnikazi wePratt & Whitney, omunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu kakhulu emhlabeni bezinjini zazo zombili izindiza zomphakathi nezempi. Isithombe sibonisa umzamo wenjini edumile ye-F100-PW-229, kuhlanganise noklebe basePoland.
Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi i-UTC ingumnikazi wePratt & Whitney - omunye wabakhiqizi benjini yezindiza emhlabeni - futhi, kusukela ngoNovemba 2018, uRockwell Collins, umkhiqizi omkhulu wezinhlelo zezindiza kanye ne-IT, ukuxhumana noRaytheon - umholi womhlaba emakethe ye-missile - kuzohola. ekwakhiweni kwebhizinisi elinephothifoliyo ebanzi ngokuhlukile yemikhiqizo embonini ye-aerospace kanye nezokuvikela. I-UTC ilinganisela ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kuzokhiqiza imbuyiselo yezinyanga ezingama-36 kumasheya kubanikazi bamasheya ephakathi kuka-$18 billion no-$20 billion. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani inethemba lokubuyisela ngaphezu kwe- $ 1 billion ezindlekweni zokusebenza zokuhlanganisa minyaka yonke kusukela ekuhlanganisweni eminyakeni emine ngemuva kokuvalwa kwesivumelwano. Kulindeleke futhi ukuthi, ngenxa yama-synergies amaningi obuchwepheshe ahlinzekwa yizinkampani zombili, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zizokwandisa kakhulu ithuba lenzuzo ezindaweni ebezingatholakali kuzo zombili izinkampani ezisebenza ngokuzimela.
Bobabili uRaytheon kanye ne-UTC babhekisela enjongweni yabo ngokuthi "ukuhlanganiswa kwabalinganayo". Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngokwengxenye, njengoba ngaphansi kwesivumelwano, abanikazi bamasheya be-UTC bazoba ngabanikazi bamasheya acishe abe ngu-57% enkampanini entsha, kuyilapho uRaytheon ezoba ngumnikazi wamasheya angama-43%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, nokho, imali engenayo ye-UTC iyonke ngo-2018 yayingama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-66,5 futhi yaqasha abantu abangaba ngu-240, kuyilapho imali kaRaytheon yayingama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-000 kanye nokuqashwa kwaba ngu-27,1. , futhi iphathelene nengxenye ye-aerospace kuphela, kuyilapho ezinye izigaba ezimbili - zokukhiqiza amakheshi nezitebhisi ezizihambelayo zohlobo lwe-Otis kanye ne-air conditioner Carrier - kufanele ziphonswe engxenyeni yokuqala ka-67 zibe izinkampani ezihlukene ngokuhambisana nohlelo olwamenyezelwa ngaphambilini. . Esimeni esinjalo, inani le-UTC lingaba cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-000 futhi ngaleyo ndlela lisondele kunani likaRaytheon lama-US$2020 billion. Esinye isibonelo sokungalingani phakathi kwamaqembu yibhodi yabaqondisi benhlangano entsha ezobe inabantu abangu-60, abayisishiyagalombili kubo baphuma e-UTC kanti abayisikhombisa baseRaytheon. Ibhalansi kufanele igcinwe yiqiniso lokuthi uThomas A. Kennedy kaRaytheon uzoba umongameli futhi i-CEO ye-UTC uGregory J. Hayes izoba yi-CEO, zombili lezi zikhundla zizoshintshwa eminyakeni emibili ngemva kokuhlanganiswa. Indlunkulu ye-RTC izotholakala endaweni yedolobha laseBoston, Massachusetts.
Zombili izinkampani kulindeleke ukuthi zibe nokuthengiswa okuhlanganisiwe kwezigidigidi ezingama-2019 zamarandi ngonyaka ka-74 futhi zizogxila kuzo zombili izimakethe zomphakathi nezempi. Inhlangano entsha izophinde ithathe isikweletu se-UTC neRaytheon sika-$26bn, lapho i-$ 24bn izoya enkampanini yangaphambili. Inkampani ehlanganisiwe kufanele ibe nesilinganiso sesikweletu esingu-'A'. Ukuhlanganiswa kuhloswe futhi ukusheshisa kakhulu ucwaningo nentuthuko. I-Raytheon Technologies Corporation ifuna ukusebenzisa amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8 ngonyaka kulo mgomo futhi iqashe onjiniyela abafika ku-60 ezikhungweni eziyisikhombisa kule ndawo. Ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile inkampani entsha ezofuna ukuyithuthukisa futhi ngaleyo ndlela ibe umholi ekukhiqizeni kwabo kufaka phakathi, phakathi kokunye: imicibisholo ye-hypersonic, izinhlelo zokulawula ukuhamba kwezindiza, ukubhekwa kwe-electronic usebenzisa ubuhlakani bokufakelwa, ubuhlakani kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha, izikhali ezinamandla amakhulu. isiqondiso, noma i-cybersecurity yamapulatifomu asemoyeni. Mayelana nokuhlanganisa, uRaytheon ufuna ukuhlanganisa izigaba zayo ezine, ngesisekelo okuzokwakhiwa kuzo ezimbili ezintsha - I-Space & Airborne Systems kanye ne-Integrated Defense & Missile Systems. Kanye no-Collins Aerospace kanye no-Pratt & Whitney bakha uhlaka lwezigaba ezine.
