Kufanele Kusetshenziswe I-nitrogen Kumathayi
Amasondo ezimoto ngokuvamile agcwala umoya ocindezelweyo. Esikuphefumulayo kuyingxube ye-nitrogen engu-78% kanye ne-oxygen engu-21%, kanti okunye kuyinhlanganisela yomhwamuko wamanzi, i-carbon dioxide, kanye nokugxila okuncane kwalokho okubizwa ngokuthi "amagesi ahloniphekile" njenge-argon neon.
Amathayi anomoya ongahlelekile avame ukuguga ngokushesha futhi andise uphethiloli. Kepha akusizi ngalutho ukuchaza ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukushayela imoto ngomfutho wamathayi obekwe ngumenzi. Ngokusho kwabanye ochwepheshe, kungenxa ye-nitrogen ukuthi uzokufeza lokhu kangcono, futhi uzodinga ukuhlola ingcindezi kaningi.
Lonke ithayi lilahlekelwa ingcindezi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi njengoba amagesi engena enkomponi yenjoloba, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi liminyene kangakanani. Endabeni ye-nitrogen, lokhu "isimo sezulu" kwenzeka kancane ngamaphesenti angu-40 kunasemoyeni ozungezile. Umphumela uba umfutho wesondo ozinzile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi eside. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-oxygen evela emoyeni isabela nenjoloba lapho ingena kuyo, okuholela enkambisweni ye-thermal-oxidative ezokwehlisa kancane kancane isondo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ama-Racers aqaphela ukuthi amathayi agcwele i-nitrogen kunomoya awaphenduli kangako ekushintsheni okungazelelwe kokushisa. Amagesi anwebeka lapho efudunyezwa futhi enza inkontileka uma esepholile. Esimweni esinamandla kakhulu, njengokujaha ithrekhi, ukucindezelwa njalo kwesondo kubaluleke kakhulu. Kungakho abashayeli abaningi bethembele ku-nitrogen kumasondo abo.
Amanzi, ajwayele ukufaka amathayi kanye nomoya osesimweni samaconsi okuswakama, ayisitha sethayi lemoto. Noma ngabe kusimo somphunga noma uketshezi, kubangela ushintsho olukhulu lwengcindezi lapho kufudunyezwa kupholile. Ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu, amanzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi azokhipha izintambo zensimbi zamasondo kanye nezinhlangothi zangaphakathi zamarimu.
Inkinga yamanzi ixazululwa ngokusebenzisa i-nitrogen emasondweni, ngoba izinhlelo zokumpompa ngale gesi ziyoma. Futhi ukuze yonke into ilunge ngokwengeziwe futhi isuse amanzi nomoya, kungakuhle ukufuthisa amathayi nge-nitrogen kaningana bese uwahambisa ukuze ususe amanye amagesi.
Ngokuvamile, lezi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-nitrogen kumathayi. Ngale gesi, ingcindezi izohlala ingaguquguquki, lapho uzokonga imali encane kuphethiloli kanye nasekugcinweni kwamathayi. Vele, kungenzeka ukuthi ngasizathu simbe isondo eligcwele i-nitrogen nalo lizoncipha. Kulokhu, ungayifaki ngomoya omuhle wakudala.
Ekhuluma nePopular Science, uchwepheshe wakwaBridgestone uthe ngeke abeke phambili noma iyiphi ingxenye. Ngokusho kwakhe, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ingcindezi efanele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini engaphakathi kwesondo.
