Libiza malini ithangi? Bheka amanani amathangi adume kakhulu emhlabeni!

Ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ezimpini zanamuhla, lowo ophakeme emoyeni uyanqoba. Ithangi elishayisane nendiza lisesimweni esilahlekile. Kodwa-ke, amayunithi asindayo asabalulekile ekuhlanganeni okuningi. Ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kwempi yamathangi kwenzeka phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, lapho abaseBrithani besekela izinsana zabo ngezimoto zika-Mark I. Enkundleni yempi yesimanje, amathangi asadlala indima ebalulekile, kodwa ukuvikela umoya okwanele kuyadingeka. Ukulahleka kwemoto eyodwa kuveza ibutho lezwe elithile ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kakhulu. Uyazi ukuthi yimalini engena ekukhiqizweni kwalezi zimoto zezikhali? Libiza malini ithangi elisetshenziswa ezinkundleni zempi zesimanje? Ngezansi sethula amathangi athandwa kakhulu nezintengo zawo.

I-Leopard 2A7 + - ithangi lempi eliyinhloko le-German Armed Forces

Inguqulo entsha yeLeopard yethulwa okokuqala ngo-2010. Amamodeli okuqala awela ezandleni zebutho laseJalimane ngo-2014. Izikhali zayo zenziwe nge-nano-ceramics kanye nensimbi ye-alloy, enikeza ukumelana okungama-360-degree ekushayweni kwemicibisholo, izimayini, nezinye iziqhumane. Amathangi e-Leopard ahlome ngezinganono ezingu-120mm asebenzisa izinhlamvu ze-NATO ezijwayelekile kanye nama-projectiles ahlelekayo. Isibhamu somshini esilawulwa kude singafakwa ethangini, futhi kukhona iziqhumane zebhomu lentuthu ezinhlangothini. Isisindo sethangi cishe singamathani angama-64, okulenza libe imoto yezikhali esindayo esetshenziswa yi-Bundeswehr. Imoto ikwazi ukugijima ifike ku-72 km/h. Libiza malini ithangi le-Leopard 2A7+? Intengo yayo isuka ku-13 kuya ku-15 million euros.

M1A2 Abrams - uphawu US Army

Ochwepheshe abaningi babheka i-M1A2 njengethangi elingcono kakhulu emhlabeni. Amamodeli alolu chungechunge aqale ukusetshenziswa ekulweni ngesikhathi se-Operation Desert Storm. Kamuva zabonakala ngesikhathi sezimpi zase-Afghanistan nase-Iraq. I-Abrams yesimanje ihlale ithuthukiswa. Inguqulo yesimanje kakhulu ifakwe zempi eyinhlanganisela nesofthiwe evumela ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha zezinhlamvu. I-M1A2 inombono ozimele oshisayo kanye nekhono lokudubula amashothi okuhlosiwe okubili ngesikhathi esisodwa. I-tank inesisindo esingamathani angama-62,5, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuphezulu kukaphethiloli kungu-1500 amalitha ngebanga elingu-100 km. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi amathangi akwa-Abrams kufanele abe yingxenye yebutho lasePoland, uMnyango Wezokuvikela Kazwelonke uzothenga amathangi angama-250 e-Abrams. Kungenzeka ukuthi amayunithi okuqala azofinyelela ezweni lethu ngo-2022. Libiza malini ithange lakwa-Abrams? Intengo yekhophi eyodwa cishe i-8 million euros.

T-90 Vladimir - ithangi yesimanje ibutho Russian

Ikhiqizwe kusukela ngo-1990 futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ibilokhu ithuthukiswa ukuze ivumelane namaqiniso ezinkundleni zempi zesimanje. Isiqalo sendalo yayo sisesifiso sokushintsha ithangi le-T-72 lesimanje. Ngo-2001-2010 bekuyithangi elithengiswa kakhulu emhlabeni. Izinguqulo zakamuva zihlonyiswe ngezikhali ze-Relic. Ngokuqondene nezikhali, ithangi le-T-90 linesibhamu esingu-125 mm esisekela izinhlobo eziningana zezinhlamvu. Kufakwe nesibhamu esilwa nendiza esilawulwa kude. Ithangi lingasheshisa lize lifike ku-60 km/h. Ama-T-90 asetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwamasosha aseRussia e-Ukraine. Ithangi libiza malini, ukuhlanganyela ebutheni esibubonayo? Imodeli yakamuva ye-T-90AM ibiza cishe ama-euro ayizigidi ezi-4.

Challenger 2 - ithangi lempi elikhulu lamabutho ahlomile aseBrithani

Bathi i-Challenger 2 cishe ithangi elithembekile. Yadalwa ngesisekelo sokwandulela i-Challenger 1. Amakhophi okuqala alethwa eButhweni Lezempi laseBrithani ngo-1994. Ithangi ifakwe inganono 120 mm ubude 55 calibers. Izikhali ezengeziwe isibhamu somshini esingu-94 mm L1A34 EX-7,62 kanye nesibhamu somshini esingu-37 mm L2A7,62. Kuze kube manje, awekho amakhophi akhishiwe acekeleke phansi phakathi nempi ngamabutho anobutha. I-Challenger 2 inobubanzi obungamakhilomitha angama-550 kanye nesivinini esikhulu esingu-59 km/h emgwaqeni. Kucatshangwa ukuthi lezi zimoto zizosebenza emabuthweni ahlomile aseBrithani kuze kube ngu-2035. Libiza malini ithangi le-Challenger 2? Ukukhiqizwa kwabo kwaphela ngo-2002 - khona-ke ukukhiqizwa kwesiqephu esisodwa kwakudinga ama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-5.

Amathangi ayingxenye ebalulekile yempi yesimanje. Lokhu cishe ngeke kushintshe emashumini ambalwa eminyaka azayo. Imiklamo yamathangi iyaqhubeka nokuba ngcono, futhi izimoto ezihlomile zizothonya umphumela wezimpi ezizayo izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa.