Izimpawu Zesihlungi Sesibaseli Esibi noma Esihlulekayo

Uma imoto yakho kunzima ukuyiqalisa, inenkinga yokusebenzisa injini, noma inelambu Lokuhlola Injini, kungase kudingeke ukuthi umiselele isihlungi sikaphethiloli.

Izihlungi zamafutha ziyingxenye yesevisi evamile engatholakala cishe kuzo zonke izimoto ezifakwe izinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi. Inhloso yabo ukuhlunga noma yiziphi izinhlayiya okungenzeka zikhona kuphethiloli, ukuzivimbela ukuba zingangeni ohlelweni lukaphethiloli lwemoto, njengezijovo zayo zikaphethiloli kanye nezintambo zikaphethiloli, futhi ezingase zizilimaze noma zilimaze injini. Njengoba kunjalo ngezihlungi eziningi zezimoto, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isihlungi sikaphethiloli singangcola ngokwedlulele - kuze kube yilapho singasakwazi ukuhlunga izinhlayiya noma ngisho nokukhawulela ukugeleza. Ngokuvamile, isihlungi esibi sikaphethiloli sidala noma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo ezingu-4, ezingaxwayisa umshayeli ngenkinga yemoto.

1. Imoto ayiqali kahle

Olunye lwezimpawu zokuqala ezivame ukuhlotshaniswa nesihlungi sikaphethiloli esibi noma esingasebenzi kunzima ukuqalisa. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli esingcolile singakhawulela ukugeleza kwesistimu kaphethiloli, noma okungenani siyenze inganzinzi, okungenza kube nzima ukuqala imoto. Lokhu kungenzeka uma isisefo emotweni singakaze sishintshwe.

2. Izinkinga ngokusebenza kwenjini

Ezinye izimpawu zesihlungi esibi sikaphethiloli ziwela esigabeni sezinkinga zokusebenza kwenjini. Kwesinye isikhathi isihlungi sikaphethiloli singavaleka kuze kube yilapho ukusebenza kwenjini kuphazamiseka kabi. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli esingcole kakhulu noma esivalekile singadala izinkinga eziningi zenjini yemoto:

• Imililo engalungile noma ukushintshashintsha: Uma ulayisha kakhulu, isihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile singabangela ukundindizela okungahleliwe noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwenjini. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho izinhlayiya zivala isihlungi futhi ziqeda ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli enjinini. Kuphawuleka kakhulu uma usheshisa. Injini ingase futhi inyakaze noma ime kuma-RPM ahlukene njengoba inani likaphethiloli lishintsha ngenxa yesihlungi esingcolile.

• Ukubambezeleka: Uma isihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile siyekwa sivuliwe isikhathi eside, singagcina sidale ukuthi injini ime njengoba ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okufanele kuncipha. Umthwalo owengeziwe kanye nemithwalo esindayo enjinini kungase kubangele ukuthi injini ime, noma uma unaka izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zangaphambili, injini ingase ima ngokushesha ngemva kokuyimisa imoto.

• Ukunciphisa amandla nokusheshisa: Ukuntuleka okujwayelekile kwamandla enjini, okuphawuleka ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusheshisa, kungabangelwa isihlungi sikaphethiloli esingcolile. Ikhompyutha yenjini igcina ilinganisele ukuphuma kwamandla ukuze ivikele injini ezinhlayiyeni ezingase zibe yingozi. Imoto ingase izwakale ivilapha noma ingene kumodi yesimo esiphuthumayo futhi ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola kuzokhanya.

3. Isibani se-Check Engine siyakhanya

Izinkinga zesihlungi sikaphethiloli nazo zingabangela ukukhanya kwe-Check Engine ukuthi kukhanye. Ezinye izimoto zifakwe izinzwa zomfutho kaphethiloli eziqapha umfutho kulo lonke uhlelo lukaphethiloli. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile singabangela umfutho ophansi, kubangele ukukhanya kwe-Check Engine ukuthi kukhanye ukuze kuxwayise umshayeli uma lokhu kutholwa inzwa. Ukukhanya kwe-Check Engine kungabangelwa izinkinga ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uskene ikhompuyutha yakho ukuze uthole amakhodi enkathazo.

4. Iphampu yamafutha eyonakele

Uma ubona umonakalo empompini yamafutha, kungase kubangelwe isihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile sicindezela kakhulu iphampu yesibaseli futhi sinqande inani elifanele likaphethiloli ukuthi lisuke ethangini likaphethiloli liye enjinini.

Izihlungi zikaphethiloli eziningi azibizi futhi kulula ukuzishintsha. Uma usola ukuthi isihlungi sikaphethiloli semoto yakho sidinga ukushintshwa, cela uchwepheshe ochwepheshile ukuthi ahlole imoto yakho ukuze abone ukuthi ingxenye kufanele ishintshwe yini.