Izimpawu ze-Alternator enephutha noma enephutha

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa isidingo sokugxuma imoto njalo, ukukhanya okufiphele lapho ushayela, noma ukukhanya kwenkomba yebhethri okukhanyayo.

Isistimu yokushaja kagesi ingenye yezinhlelo ezibaluleke kakhulu kunoma iyiphi imoto. Isistimu yokushaja iqukethe izingxenye ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa i-alternator nebhethri, ezihlinzeka zonke izidingo zikagesi zemoto. I-alternator iyona ekhiqiza amandla amanje kanye nogesi odingekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zikagesi zemoto, okuhlanganisa nokugcina ibhethri lishajiwe.

Ngenxa yokuthi i-alternator idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni zonke izingxenye zikagesi zemoto zisebenza, noma yiziphi izinkinga nge-alternator zingakhula ngokushesha zibe izinkinga ngolunye uhlelo lwemoto noma ingxenye. Ngokuvamile, i-alternator enephutha noma enesici idala izimpawu ezimbalwa ezingaxwayisa umshayeli ngenkinga engase ibe khona, inikeze umshayeli isikhathi sokusevisa imoto ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke inkinga enkulu.

1. Isidingo sokuqala imoto njalo emthonjeni wangaphandle.

Esinye sezibonakaliso zokuqala ze-alternator ehlulekayo noma ehlulekayo isidingo sokugxuma ukuqalisa imoto njalo. Umsebenzi webhethri ukunikeza amandla okuqalisa injini nokuqalisa imoto, nokho umsebenzi we-alternator ukugcina ibhethri lishajwe. Uma i-alternator iqala ukuba nezinkinga noma yehluleka, ngeke ikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zikagesi zemoto, okuhlanganisa nokugcina ibhethri eligcwaliswe ngokuphelele. Ibhethri elilahliwe noma elingashajiwe ngeke likwazi ukuthwala umthwalo odingekayo ukuze uqalise injini ngokuphindaphindiwe, okubangela ukuthi ibhethri iphele. Isidingo esiqhubekayo sokugxuma ukuqalisa imoto kungase kube uphawu lokuthi i-alternator ayishajisi ibhethri ngakho ayikwazi ukuyiqalisa ngempumelelo imoto.

2. Ukukhanya okufiphele

Olunye uphawu lwenkinga ye-alternator engaba khona amalambu afiphele noma alokozayo. Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukucwayiza noma ukufiphala kwezibani ngenkathi ushayela, lokhu kungase kube uphawu lokuthi i-alternator ayiwakhiqizi amandla anele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zikagesi zemoto. Ukufiphala noma ukucwayiza kungase kuhambisane nezenzo zokushayela ezithile, njengokufiphala lapho ucindezela i-pedal yegesi, unyusa ivolumu yesitiriyo sakho, noma ukhanyisa ezinye izibani. Lolu phawu lungase lubonise ukuthi i-alternator ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zesistimu kagesi yemoto ngenkathi isebenza nalapho ilayishwa imithwalo eyengeziwe.

3. Isibonisi sebhethri siyakhanyisa

Esinye sezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-alternator ehlulekayo ukukhanya kwebhethri okukhazimulayo. Inkomba yebhethri ngokuvamile izovuleka uma ikhompuyutha ithola ukuthi i-voltage yesistimu iwe ngaphansi kwemfuneko ethile. Lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi i-alternator, noma okungenzeka enye yezingxenye zayo zangaphakathi, ihlulekile futhi ngeke isakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zikagesi zemoto futhi lokhu kutholwe yikhompuyutha. Inkomba yebhethri ekhanyayo iphinda ikhombise ukuthi imoto manje isebenza ngebhethri lempilo elinganiselwe. Kuya ngesimo sebhethri nokuthi ukukhanya kwebhethri kuhlala isikhathi esingakanani, imoto ingase idinge ukuthi isebenze isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokuba ibhethri liphele nya. Kuleli qophelo, imoto izovala futhi isevisi izodingeka.

I-alternator ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zemoto ngoba inikeza amandla kuyo yonke imoto. Noma yiziphi izinkinga ngayo zingase ziholele ngokushesha ezinkingeni ukuqala nokuqalisa imoto, okuvula amathuba okuba ubhajwe emgwaqeni. Uma usola ukuthi imoto yakho ingaba nenkinga nge-alternator, noma ibonise noma yiziphi izimpawu zalezi ezingenhla, [hlola ibhethri ne-alternator ngokucophelela] ngochwepheshe onjenge-AvtoTachki. Bazokwazi ukunquma ukuthi i-alternator idinga ukushintshwa noma uma enye inkinga idinga ukulungiswa.