Izimpawu Zemoto Enephutha noma Yehlulekile Ukupholisa/I-Radiator
Uma iziphephetha-moya zingavuli, imoto ishisa kakhulu futhi kuqhume ama-fuse, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ushintshe injini yesiphephetha-moya esipholile/esiyirediyetha.
Cishe zonke izimoto ezingamamodeli aphuzile kanye neningi lezimoto zomgwaqo zisebenzisa amafeni okupholisa amarediyetha anezinjini zikagesi ukupholisa injini. Amafeni okupholisa afakwa kurediyetha futhi asebenze ngokudonsa umoya phakathi kwamafeni erediyetha ukuze injini iphole, ikakhulukazi uma ingenzi lutho futhi inesivinini esiphansi lapho umoya odlula kurediyetha ungaphansi kakhulu kunejubane lomgwaqo. Njengoba injini isebenza, izinga lokushisa lesipholisa lizoqhubeka likhuphuka, futhi uma kungekho moya odlula kurediyetha ukuze uyipholise, izoqala ukushisa ngokweqile. Umsebenzi wokupholisa abalandeli ukuhlinzeka ngokugeleza komoya, futhi lokhu bakwenza ngosizo lwamamotho kagesi.
Amamotho asetshenziswa kumafeni amaningi okupholisa awafani nezimotho ezivamile zezimboni futhi ngokuvamile ayingxenye esebenzisekayo noma eshintshwayo yomhlangano wabalandeli bokupholisa. Ngenxa yokuthi ziyingxenye ephotha ama-fan blades futhi zidale ukugeleza komoya, noma yiziphi izinkinga ezigcina sezinezinjini zabalandeli zingakhula ngokushesha zibe ezinye izinkinga. Ngokuvamile, injini yefeni yokupholisa ehlulekayo noma enephutha inezimpawu ezimbalwa ezingaxwayisa umshayeli ngenkinga engaba khona edinga ukulungiswa.
1. Abalandeli bokupholisa abavuli
Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lwenjini epholile epholile ukuthi abalandeli bokupholisa ngeke bavule. Uma ama-fan motors okupholisa eshisa noma ehluleka, amafeni okupholisa ayacisha. Ama-motor fan apholile asebenza ngokubambisana nama-fan blades ukuphoqa umoya nge-heatsink. Uma injini ihluleka, izindwani ngeke zikwazi ukujikeleza noma ukukhiqiza ukugeleza komoya.
2. Ukushisa ngokweqile kwemoto
Olunye uphawu lwenkinga engaba khona ngefeni epholisayo noma ama-radiator motors ukuthi imoto ishisa ngokweqile. Amafeni okupholisa ane-thermostatic futhi aklanyelwe ukuvula lapho izinga lokushisa elithile noma izimo kuhlangatshezwana nazo. Uma ama-fan motors okupholisa ehluleka futhi acime izifeni, izinga lokushisa lemoto lizoqhubeka likhuphuka kuze kube yilapho injini ishisa ngokweqile. Kodwa-ke, ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini kungabangelwa uhla lwezinye izinkinga, ngakho-ke kunconywa kakhulu ukuxilonga imoto yakho ngendlela efanele.
3. I-fuse eshaywayo.
Ifuse yesekethe yabalandeli eshaywa umoya ingolunye uphawu lwenkinga engaba khona ngamamotho apholile. Uma amamotho ehluleka noma e-overvoltage, angaqhumisa i-fuse ukuze avikele lonke uhlelo kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomonakalo ngenxa yokwanda kwamandla. I-fuse izodinga ukushintshwa ukuze kubuyiselwe ukusebenza okungenzeka kwabalandeli.
Izinjini zokupholisa zabalandeli ziyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yikuphi ukuhlanganisa kwabalandeli abapholisayo futhi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni izinga lokushisa lemoto eliphephile lapho lingenzi lutho futhi ngesivinini esiphansi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, uma usola ukuthi ama-fan motors akho angaba nezinkinga, thintana nochwepheshe oqeqeshiwe, njengochwepheshe ovela ku-AvtoTachki, ukuze ahlole imoto. Bazokwazi ukuhlola imoto yakho bese beshintsha injini yefeni epholile.
