Izimpawu Zenzwa Enephutha noma Engalungile Yejubane Lesondo

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa ukukhanya kwe-ABS okuzayo, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-ABS, kanye nelambu Lokulawula Ukudonsa elihlala livuliwe.

Abashayeli base-US bazokwazi ukuthola amathikithi amaningi esivinini ngaphandle kosizo olubalulekile lwenzwa yesivinini samasondo. Le ngxenye, ebuye ibizwe ngenzwa ye-ABS, inamathiselwe kuhabhu yesondo lokushayela futhi inomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqapha imisebenzi eminingana yezimoto njengokulawula ukudonsa, amabhuleki avimbela ukukhiya, kanye nesivinini semoto. Ngenxa yalokhu, lapho inzwa yejubane lesondo ihluleka noma yehluleka, imvamisa ithinta ukusebenza kwale eminye imisebenzi yemoto futhi iveze izimpawu ezithile eziyisixwayiso noma yimuphi umshayeli angazibona ngokushesha lapho eshayela.

Inzwa yesivinini samasondo ihlukile kunenzwa yesivinini efakwe ngaphakathi kokudluliswa kwemoto. Umsebenzi wayo ukurekhoda isivinini sangempela sesondo bese udlulisela le datha ku-ECU yemoto, elawula yonke imisebenzi ye-electronic yemoto, iloli noma i-SUV. Njenganoma iyiphi idivayisi ye-elekthronikhi, indlela engcono kakhulu yokunquma ukuthi inzwa yesivinini sesondo isebenza kahle kangakanani ukukala i-voltage ephumayo nge-voltmeter. Njengoba abanikazi bezimoto abaningi bengakwazi ukufinyelela leli thuluzi, kufanele bathembele ezimpawini eziyisixwayiso ezingase zibonise ukuthi le ngxenye isiqala ukuguga noma ukuphuka futhi idinga ukushintshwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Okulandelayo ezinye zezimpawu eziyisixwayiso zenzwa yesivinini esinephutha noma ehlulekayo.

1. Isibani se-ABS kudeshibhodi sivuliwe

Ngenxa yokuthi inzwa yesivinini samasondo iphinde igade isistimu ye-anti-lock braking yemoto yakho, ukukhanya kwe-ABS kuzovame ukuvela uma inzwa isigugile, inqanyulwa, noma inemfucumfucu kuyo, okusho ukuthi kuzodingeka umiselele inzwa. inzwa yesivinini sesondo. Kunezinye izinkinga ezingabangela ukuthi lokhu kukhanya kukhanye, okuhlanganisa nephampu ye-ABS engalungile, amabhuleki agugile, uketshezi lwamabhuleki oluphansi, izinkinga zengcindezi yamabhuleki, noma umoya ovaleleke kulayini wamabhuleki.

Ngenxa yobukhulu bokuhluleka kwengxenye yamabhuleki noma ukulimala kwamabhuleki, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintana nomakhenikha onolwazi ngokushesha uma ubona ilambu le-ABS kudeshibhodi likhanya ngenkathi ushayela.

2. I-ABS ingasebenzi kahle

I-anti-lock braking system yakhelwe ukuthi inikeze ngokulinganayo i-brake fluid ukuze ifake ama-brake caliper nama-pads ukunciphisa imoto ngaphandle kokuvimba amathayi. Inzwa yesivinini samasondo iyona ekwazi ukuxhumana nesivinini sesondo ku-ECU ngakho-ke ikwazi ukutshela uhlelo lwe-ABS ukuthi ingakanani ingcindezi okufanele ifakwe ngokuphepha. Uma inzwa yesivinini samasondo iphukile noma ingasebenzi kahle, uhlelo lwe-ABS luqala ukuhlupheka.

Uma usebenzisa amabhuleki futhi uqaphela ukuthi amasondo angaphambili ayakhiya, kufanele uthinte umakhenikha wasendaweni wakini oqinisekisiwe we-ASE ukuze uhlole inkinga. Le nkinga ingaba yinkinga yezokuphepha futhi akufanele ihlehliswe. Uma kunesidingo, kunconywa ukuthi imoto imiswe kuze kube umakhenikha eseyibonile inkinga futhi elungisa uhlelo lwe-ABS. Okungcono kakhulu, kuzoba inzwa yesivinini samasondo engalungile edinga ukushintshwa.

3. Isibonisi sokulawula ukudonsa siyasebenza

Ilambu lokulawula ukudonsa ezimotweni zesimanje livamise ukuvela uma umshayeli wemoto ecisha isistimu. Uma ungasiqedanga lesi sinyathelo noma isistimu yokulawula ukudonsa iyasebenza, isizathu esivame kakhulu sokuba ukukhanya kukhanye kungenxa yenzwa yesivinini sesondo engalungile. Inzwa yesivinini sesondo iphinde iqaphe isivinini sesondo futhi ithumele idatha ohlelweni lokulawula ukudonsa; Yingakho lolu phawu oluyisixwayiso ngokuvamile lubangelwa inzwa yesivinini esigugile noma ephukile.

Njenge-ABS, ukulawula ukudonsa kuyithuluzi lokuphepha lezimoto, amaloli namaSUV. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze amathayi angaphuki uma ucindezela i-pedal pedal. Uma uqaphela ukuthi ukukhanya kokulawula ukudonsa kuvuliwe futhi awukakasivali, xhumana nomakhenikha wasendaweni yakini onesitifiketi se-ASE ngokushesha.

Ungabona ngokucacile ukuthi inzwa yejubane lesondo yenza okungaphezu nje kokubala ukuthi mangaki ama-revolutions ithayi lakho lenza umzuzwana ngamunye. Ithumela idatha ebalulekile kukhompuyutha esebhodini yemoto njalo nge-millisecond, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuphephile kwemoto yakho. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezingenhla eziyisixwayiso, ungangabazi - xhumana ne-AvtoTachki Partner ASE Certified Mechanic yangakini ngokushesha okukhulu.