Izimpawu Zenzwa Enephutha noma Engalungile Yamafutha Aphansi

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa ukufundwa kawoyela okungalungile, ukukhanya kukawoyela ngaphandle kwesizathu, imoto ngeke iqale, kanye nokukhanya kwe-Check Engine.

Uwoyela uyigazi eligcina injini yakho isebenza amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamamayela. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni lwenjini, zonke izinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi zidinga inani elithile likawoyela ukuze lijikeleze enjinini ukuze kugcotshwe kahle izingxenye zensimbi. Ngaphandle kwayo, izingxenye zensimbi zizoshisa, ziwohloke, futhi ekugcineni zidale umonakalo owanele ngaphakathi enjini ukuze iyenze ibe yize. Ukuze ugweme le nkinga, inzwa yezinga likawoyela isetshenziselwa ukuxwayisa abashayeli ukuthi izinjini zabo zidinga amafutha enjini engeziwe ukuze zisebenze kahle.

Inzwa yezinga likawoyela itholakala ngaphakathi kwepani yamafutha. Umsebenzi wayo omkhulu ukukala inani lamafutha ku-sump ngaphambi kokuqala injini. Uma izinga likawoyela liphansi, ukukhanya okuyisixwayiso kuphaneli yensimbi noma ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola kuzokhanya. Nokho, njengoba ichayeka ekushiseni okwedlulele nezimo ezinzima, ingase iguge noma ithumele idatha eyiphutha ku-Engine Control Unit (ECU).

Njenganoma iyiphi enye inzwa, lapho inzwa yezinga likawoyela ihluleka, ngokuvamile izobangela isixwayiso noma ikhodi yephutha ngaphakathi kwe-ECU futhi itshele umshayeli ukuthi kunenkinga. Nokho, kunezinye izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuthi kungase kube nenkinga ngenzwa yezinga likawoyela. Okulandelayo ezinye zezimpawu zenzwa yezinga likawoyela enephutha noma ehlulekayo.

1. Ukufundwa kwamafutha okungalungile

Inzwa yeleveli kawoyela izokwazisa umshayeli ngamaleveli aphansi kawoyela ku-crankcase. Nokho, lapho inzwa yonakele, ingase ingabonisi lolu lwazi ngokunembile. Iningi labanikazi bezimoto libheka izinga likawoyela mathupha ngemuva kokuvela kwesexwayiso kudeshibhodi. Uma behlola izinga likawoyela ku-dipstick futhi ligcwele noma lingaphezu komugqa othi "engeza", lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi inzwa kawoyela inephutha noma kukhona enye inkinga ngesistimu yezinzwa.

2. Inkomba kawoyela ikhanya njalo

Esinye inkomba yenkinga engase ibe khona ngenzwa yezinga likawoyela ukukhanya kwesikhashana okuzayo. Inzwa yezinga likawoyela kufanele icushwe ngokushesha nje lapho uqala injini njengoba idatha iqoqwa uma injini icishiwe. Nokho, uma lesi sibani esiyisixwayiso sikhanya ngenkathi imoto ihamba futhi isinesikhathi eside isebenza, lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi inzwa yonakele. Nokho, lesi sibonakaliso akufanele sigwenywe. Lolu phawu oluyisixwayiso lungase lubonise inkinga yomfutho kawoyela wenjini noma ukuthi izintambo zikawoyela zivalwe yimfucumfucu.

Uma lesi sibonakaliso senzeka, kufanele sithathwe ngokungathi sína kakhulu, njengoba umfutho ophansi kawoyela noma imigqa evinjiwe kungaholela ekuhlulekeni okuphelele kwenjini. Xhumana nomakhenikha wasendaweni yangakini ngokushesha nje lapho ubona le nkinga ukuze ugweme ukulimala okwengeziwe ezingxenyeni zenjini yangaphakathi.

3. Imoto ngeke iqale

Inzwa yezinga likawoyela ingeyezinjongo zokuxwayisa kuphela. Kodwa-ke, uma inzwa ithumela idatha eyiphutha, ingase ikhiqize ikhodi yephutha engalungile futhi ibangele injini ye-ECU ukuthi ingavumeli injini ukuthi iqale. Njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi uzoshayela umakhenikha ukuze athole isizathu sokuthi kungani injini yakho ingaqali, bazokwazi ukulanda le khodi yephutha futhi balungise inkinga ngokufaka inzwa yezinga likawoyela.

4. Hlola ukukhanya kwenjini kuyakhanya.

Uma inzwa yezinga likawoyela isebenza kahle, lapho izinga likawoyela liphansi emotweni yakho, iloli noma i-SUV, ukukhanya kwezinga likawoyela kuzokhanya. Kuvamile futhi ukuthi ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola kukhanye uma inzwa ilimele noma inesici nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ukukhanya Kwenjini Yokuhlola ukukhanya okuzenzakalelayo okuyisixwayiso okufanele kukukhuthaze ukuthi uxhumane noMechanic Oqinisekisiwe we-ASE wakho wasendaweni noma nini uma ikhanya.

Wonke umnikazi wemoto onesibopho kufanele ahlole izinga likawoyela, ingcindezi kanye nokuhlanzeka kwamafutha enjini isikhathi ngasinye lapho injini iqalwa. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zalezi ezingenhla, qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nomakhenikha onolwazi oluvela ku-AvtoTachki.com ukuze akwazi ukulungisa lezi zinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zidale omunye umonakalo enjinini yakho.