Isibani sesexwayiso samabhuleki okupaka: kungani sikhanyisa nokuthi singayilungisa kanjani?

Ilambu lesexwayiso sebhuleki lokupaka lisebenza njengophawu lokukuxwayisa ukuthi awukakawakhiphi la mabhuleki. Kuya ngemodeli yemoto yakho, ithatha uhlobo lwerobhothi elibomvu eliyindilinga elinophawu lwesibabazo phakathi nendawo, noma uhlamvu "P" kubakaki.

Itholakala kudeshibhodi ezindaweni ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lwemoto, ibuye yaziwe ngokuthi yilambu elixwayisa ngamabhuleki.

🛑 Kungani ukukhanya kwesexwayiso sebhuleki yokupaka kukhanya?

Isikhumbuzi Sebhuleki Lesandla

I-hand brake, ingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokubhuleka, yaziwa nangokuthi ibhuleki eliphuthumayo noma ibhuleki eliphuthumayo. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze imoto yakho ingakwazi ukuhamba uma umile.

Nini isandla ibhuleki lever ikhebula lenza kusebenze isistimu yamabhuleki evamile ukuze ivimbe amasondo emoto yakho. Uma unama-disc brakes, ibhuleki lesandla lizophusha kuma-brake pads kuma-disc, kanti uma unamabhuleki esigubhu, amabhuleki azophusha isigubhu.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngokulungiswa kanye namanani entengo yale ngxenye, zizwe ukhululekile ukubheka isihloko sethu sebhuleki lesandla.

Imininingwane yesibani sesexwayiso sebhuleki yokupaka

Lesi sibani esiyisixwayiso siklanyelwe ukukuxwayisa uma ibhuleki lesandla lidingeka ukumisa imoto yakho. Isibambo singaba futhi ibhuleki eliphuthumayo noma izimo eziphuthumayo uma kwenzeka amabhuleki emoto yakho eyeka ukusebenza kahle.

Ce ukukhanya okuxwayisayo iphinde ikhanyise uma uqala imoto uma ufaka ibhuleki lokupaka ngemuva kokupaka.

💡 Kungani ukukhanya kwebhuleki yokupaka kukhanya?

Lesi simo ngokuvamile siyimbangela yezinkinga zikagesi ezihlobene ngqo ugongolo isandla brake. Kungase kwenzeke izimo ezimbalwa lapho ukukhanya kwelambu lebhuleki lokupaka livuliwe:

• Un inzwa, etholakala ngaphansi kwebhuleki lesandla, ibamba iswishi ngokushesha nje lapho isibanjiwe.

  Ngokuya ngemvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwebhuleki lesandla, isistimu ingase iphuke noma yonakale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngale ndlela, iswishi izohlala ikusekhethi evaliwe, i-current izogeleza futhi nesibani sesexwayiso sebhuleki yokupaka sizohlala sici.

• Un isizathu sokukhathazeka iphutha lizolungiswa. Elinye lamabhande ebhuleki lesandla lingase libonise izimpawu zokuguga ngenxa yokungqubuzana, ikakhulukazi ne-chassis yemoto yakho.

⚡ Kungani ukukhanya kwebhuleki lokupaka likhanya?

Isibani esiyisixwayiso singakhanya kuphaneli yensimbi uma imoto yakho imile noma ihamba. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zalokhu kubonakaliswa yizi:

• Enye isexwayiso esihlobene ne I-l'ABS (i-anti-lock braking system) et ESP (Ukulawulwa kokuqina kwe-elekthronikhi). I-ABS isiza uma ubhuleka ukuthi ukhawule ukuvala amasondo ngesikhathi sokubhuleka kanzima, kuyilapho i-ESP ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine umgudu, ugweme ubungozi bokushibilika. Uma isibani esiyisixwayiso siqala ukukhanya, lokhu kusho ukuthi enye yezinzwa ayisebenzi noma ikhubazekile futhi lokhu kuvimbela ukuxhumana okufanele phakathi kwenjini ECU nayo yonke imoto.
• Enye isexwayiso sihlobene nezinga ukubopha uketshezi. Ukwehla kwezinga lalolu ketshezi kungase kube ngenxa yokuvuza kwe-caliper, ipayipi, i-clutch device, noma ngenxa yamabhuleki amabhuleki agugile. Ngokuvamile, ukuguga kwephedi kubonakala kwesinye isibani esiyisixwayiso kudeshibhodi. Lesi inkomba eyindilinga ewolintshi ezungezwe amadeshi.

🚗 Kungani ukukhanya kwesexwayiso sebhuleki yokupaka kukhanya ngenkathi ushayela?

Uma ushayela, ilambu lesexwayiso sebhuleki lokupaka lingase livele ngokuzumayo, nazi izizathu ezingenzeka ezihlukahlukene:

• Un mfushane phansi ngenxa yokuxhumana okuqhubekayo nenye yezintambo. Ngempela, uma icushiwe, ibhuleki lokupaka lixhumeke ngokuqondile emhlabathini. Kwezinye izimo, kuyadingeka ukuthi kushintshwe ibhuleki lesandla elingase lonakaliswe noma libhajwe endaweni evaliwe.
• Enye ukuhluleka kwamabhuleki imoto yakho. Njengelambu lesexwayiso soketshezi lwamabhuleki, kubalulekile ukukhiya imoto yakho ngokushesha uma kwenzeka isistimu yamabhuleki engasebenzi ukuze ugweme noma iyiphi ingozi yengozi.

Ilambu elixwayisa ngamabhuleki okupaka liyingxenye ebalulekile yedeshibhodi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqonda ukuthi liwusizo kangakanani ukuze wazi isimo sesistimu yakho yamabhuleki futhi ukwazi ukusabela uma yehluleka.

Uma unokungabaza ngezinga lakho

ukubopha uketshezi noma ngokusebenza kahle kwamabhuleki akho, phathisa imoto yakho komunye womakhenika bethu esibathembayo!