Zenzele wena i-muffler yemoto evimbela umsindo, amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha

Ukuvikela okwengeziwe kwe-muffler yemoto emsindweni nasekudlidlizeni kuqeda imisindo engaphandle endlini. Kodwa ukungenelela ohlelweni lwe-exhaust kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi kuholela ekushiseni nokuqhekeka kwezingxenye.

Ukuvikela okwengeziwe kwe-muffler yemoto emsindweni nasekudlidlizeni kuqeda imisindo engaphandle endlini. Kodwa ukungenelela ohlelweni lwe-exhaust kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi kuholela ekushiseni nokuqhekeka kwezingxenye.

Imoto yomsindo we-muffler: kuyini

I-Factory soundproofing ihlanganisa ukumboza i-hood, iminyango, uphahla ngezinto zokunciphisa umsindo. Abakhiqizi bezimoto bafaka ukufakwa komsindo okwengeziwe kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya kuphela kumamodeli we-premium. Ngakho-ke, izimoto zebhajethi kanye nebanga eliphakathi zivame ukugegetheka ngenkathi zishayela ngenxa yomsindo ozwakalayo. Imisindo enjalo iyamcasula umshayeli, iphazamise ukulalela umculo nokukhuluma nabagibeli.

Zenzele wena i-muffler yokuvikela umsindo yemoto

Kwenzelweni ukuvikela umsindo?

I-exhaust system ezimotweni ezintsha ithule ekuqaleni. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izingxenye ziyawohloka, imoto iqala ukuklabalasa nokubhodla. Abashayeli bazama ukususa kancane imisindo ngosizo lokuvikela umsindo. Nokho, umsindo ongaphandle ungase ubonise ukuhlukana kwezingxenye.

Ingabe i-soundproofing iyasebenza noma siyini isizathu sokugedlezela nokukhala kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya

Ukuvikela umsindo akuqedi ukuhlengezela nokugquma kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya, kodwa ama-muffles kancane kuphela. Kuyadingeka ukusungula imbangela yomsindo, ngaphandle kwalokho uhlelo lokukhipha amandla luzohluleka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

I-muffler yemoto ikhala ngenxa yokugqoka. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside komshini, izingxenye zamapayipi kanye nokwahlukanisa kumshini zingaqala ukusha, izibukeli zomsindo ziyaphuka, futhi ingaphakathi le-resonator liyawa. Umsindo ngenkathi ushayela uvela ngenxa yezixhumi ezixegayo.

Enye imbangela yokugegetheka ukugqwala kwezingxenye. Izingxenye ezisele ziyagqwala futhi zimbozwe izimbobo. Kulesi simo, akusizi ukuvala umsindo we-muffler yemoto. Isistimu ye-exhaust idinga ukushintshwa kancane.

Ngezinye izikhathi i-rumble iqala ngenxa yomklamo onomzimba omncane kakhulu. Ukuthenga enye ingxenye enezindonga ezinkulu kuzosiza.

Ukuthi ukuvala umsindo kuyithinta kanjani insimbi yesistimu yokukhipha umoya

Ukungangeni kahle komsindo kubangela umonakalo omkhulu ohlelweni lwe-exhaust. Ungasongi i-muffler ngesicabha, ihood noma izinto zophahla. Uma kungenjalo, izoba "isangweji". Kulesi simo, ukusebenza kahle kwemisebe yokushisa kuzokwehla, izingxenye zizoshisa kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi insimbi izoshisa ngokushesha.

Enye inkinga ukubukeka kwezikhala phakathi kwezinto zokuvikela kanye nobuso bezingxenye. I-condensation izoqala ukwakheka ngesikhathi sokushayela, okuzodala ukugqwala. Ingxenye izobola futhi imbozwe izimbobo, futhi umshini uzohluleka.

Izinganekwane zokuthulisa

Kukholelwa kabanzi ukuthi ngokuvala umsindo we-muffler yemoto ngezandla zakho, ungasusa unomphela umsindo ocasulayo ku-cabin ngenkathi ushayela. Abanye abashayeli bakholelwa ezinzuzweni zezinto ezibulala umsindo. Kunezinganekwane ezimbalwa ezidumile:

• injini ngeke ishise futhi idlidlize;
• uhlelo lwe-exhaust luzohlala isikhathi eside;
• "ukugquma" entuthuni kuzonyamalala;
• umsindo we-exhaust uzomuncwa;
• izingxenye zizovikelwa ekugqwaleni.

Ukuhlukaniswa komsindo

Ekuqaleni, imoto izohamba ithule ngempela, futhi uhambo luyoba lula. Kodwa izingxenye zekhwalithi ephansi zizohluleka maduze.

Kunzima ukufeza ukufakwa okuphelele komsindo wezimoto zasekhaya. Ngenxa yezici zesakhiwo sangaphakathi, abashayeli buthule ngisho nalapho besebenza ngokugcwele. Ukuklabalasa noma ukungabi khona kokuklabalasa okuncane kufanele kuxwayise umshayeli.

Ungasonga kanjani i-muffler yemoto ukuze uvikele umsindo

Awukwazi ukuvele usonge isifingqo semoto ukuze imoto yakho ingazwakali nganoma yiziphi izinto ezibamba umsindo. Ukuqeda ukukhala ngesikhathi sesethi yokuguqulwa, izinketho ezilandelayo zifanelekile:

• indwangu ye-asbestos engashisi;
• intambo ye-asbestos;
• i-asbestos usimende unamathisele;
• i-fiberglass.

Khetha izinto zekhwalithi kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile. Umgunyathi waseShayina ungonakalisa izingxenye zomshini.

Indwangu ye-asbestos ivimbela ukushintshaniswa kokushisa phakathi kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya kanye nemvelo, futhi inciphisa umthamo wokukhipha. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zisetshenziswa uma izingxenye ezengeziwe zifakwe kwipayipi: ama-resonators noma izicabucabu. Uma bengalungile, ukukhala kuyaqala. Ukusonga ngetheyiphu ekwazi ukumelana nokushisa kancane noma kuqeda ngokuphelele umsindo.

Enye inzuzo yi-thermal insulation. Izithulisi zivame ukuphuka ngenxa yokushisa okukhulu futhi ziqale ukwenza umsindo. Indwangu ye-Asbestos imelana nama-degree angu-1100-1500, ivikela isimiso sokukhipha imoto ekushiseni ngokweqile nasekuhlulekeni ehlobo elishisayo.

Ukushisa okushisayo kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya

Ungakwazi ukugoqa i-muffler nge-asbestos tape ngale ndlela:

1. Ngaphambi kokusonga i-muffler nge-asbestos tape, yehlise futhi uyiphathe ngopende ongashisi ovikela ukugqwala.
2. Bamba kuqala into emanzini amahora angu-1,5-2 ukuze igoqe ngokuqinile ipayipi yokukhipha. Kungcono ukuthenga indwangu ebanzi engu-5 cm, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa.
3. Gcoba i-muffler.
4. Vikela ukusonga ngezinsimbi zensimbi.

Namuhla, abashayeli bavame ukukhetha i-basalt ne-ceramic esikhundleni se-asbestos tape. Zisezingeni eliphezulu futhi azilimazi imvelo.

Uma umshini uqala ukusebenza kakhulu, futhi ipayipi iphon eduze kwe-resonator, faka ucezu lwe-fiberglass esakhiweni, bese ugoqa intambo ye-asbestos efakwe emanzini ngaphezulu.

I-asbestos-cement paste izosiza ukuqeda umsindo okwesikhashana ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwe-muffler. Ithengwa esitolo se-hardware noma yenziwe ngokuzimela.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokusebenzisa unamathisele usimende we-asbestos:

1. Hlanganisa i-asbestos nosimende ngokulingana okulinganayo futhi kancane kancane uthele emanzini abandayo uze uthole ukuvumelana kokhilimu omuncu.
2. Gcoba isakhiwo ngengxube izikhathi ezingu-2-3. Ubukhulu bongqimba obuphelele kufanele okungenani bube ngu-3 mm.
3.  Ngemuva kokumisa, gcoba indawo ephathwayo nge-sandpaper. Imoto izohamba ithule, kodwa i-muffler isazodinga ukushintshwa.

Isithulisi esivimbela umsindo

Isethi yendwangu ye-asbestos, intambo nokunamathisela iyathengiswa. Ukuvimbela umsindo, isetshenziswa kanje:

1. Shayela imoto kumamukeli, hlanza ungqimba olungaphezulu kusifihlisi ngebhulashi lensimbi bese ulususa amafutha.
2. Bese uhlanza unamathisele ngamanzi ngokusho kwemiyalelo, cwilisa indwangu ngokubunjwa bese wenza i-bandage engxenyeni.
3. Gcoba intambo phezulu bese uhamba ngemoto ihora lonke. Izingxenye zizoshisa futhi izinto zizonamathela ngokuqinile ku-muffler.

Ekuqaleni, imoto izohamba ithule. Kodwa asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi emva kwezinyanga ezimbili i-bandage ngeke iqhekeke.

Zenzele wena i-muffler yokuvikela umsindo yemoto

Abashayeli bangabangela umonakalo ongalungiseki emotweni uma benza ukuvimbela umsindo okungalungile. Amaforamu anemiyalo yokwenza ipayipi lokukhipha elithulile elenziwe ekhaya usebenzisa umshini wokushisela, i-angle grinder kanye nebhentshi lomsebenzi eline-vise. Umzimba wengxenye uhlongozwa ukuba wenziwe kusukela kusicishamlilo semoto futhi ugcwaliswe ngoboya bengilazi ukuze unciphise izinga lomsindo.

Kodwa ngenxa yezenzo ezingagunyaziwe ohlelweni lokukhipha umoya, injini ngokuvamile iqala ukusebenza ngokungalungile. Imoto izohamba ithule, kodwa i-gas mileage izokhula futhi amandla azokwehla. Umklamo owenziwe ngokwakho uzohluleka noma kunini. Futhi ngemva kokushiselwa kwe-muffler esezingeni eliphansi ebusika, ishubhu lingaphuma kusithombothi.

Ukuvimbela umsindo we-muffler yemoto ngezandla zakho kuzosebenza kuphela uma umshayeli eyazi kahle izimiso zesistimu yokukhipha umoya futhi eqonda idivayisi yayo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto zokuqala, ukuhambisana nobuchwepheshe bokwenza umsebenzi kanye nezindinganiso zokuphepha komlilo.

Yikuphi okungcono: yenza ukuvikela umsindo noma shintsha izingxenye zesistimu yokukhipha umoya ngezingcono

Izimoto ezintsha azibangi msindo ngenkathi ushayela ekuqaleni. Ukuxoxa kuqala ngokusetshenziswa njalo, lapho izingxenye zihluleka.

Ukuvikela umsindo kungenziwa kuphela uma zonke izingxenye zintsha futhi imoto ibinomsindo ekuqaleni. Noma i-pipe mount ayihambisani ngokuzungezile, futhi ibhange lesistimu yokukhipha umoya lithinta phansi. Kulokhu, ingxenye iyaduma ngenkathi ushayela, kodwa ihlala injalo futhi isebenza.

Uma, ku-muffler, i-fastener ikhululekile, isibonda senziwe ngenxa yomthelela, ukuqhekeka ngenxa yokugqwala, noma okunye ukukhubazeka, kuqala esikhundleni sezingxenye ezintsha. Ukufakwa kwe-insulation ngezinto zokunciphisa umsindo kuzoxazulula inkinga isikhashana. Ikhabethe lizothula, kodwa imoto ingaphuka noma nini.

Funda futhi: Indlela yokubeka ipompo eyengeziwe esitofu semoto, kungani idingeka

Indlela yokwenza i-exhaust ithule

Ukwenza i-soundproofing ye-muffler yemoto, isistimu yokukhipha umoya izothuthukiswa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• faka enye i-resonator enedrayivu emunca umsindo;
• shintsha amabhande enjoloba alengayo;
• thenga i-muffler entsha ne-damper;
• faka i-corrugation phakathi "kwebhulukwe" nepayipi.

Ukuvikela i-muffler yemoto emsindweni nasekudlidlizeni kuzosebenza kuphela lapho ufaka izingxenye zangempela ezifanele uhlobo lwemoto yakho ethile.

Zenzele wena i-muffler elungile ethule ingxenye 1. I-VAZ muffler