Inhlawulo yokushayela ngaphandle kwezinombolo

Uphawu lokubhalisa lusetshenziselwa ukukhomba imoto. Inhlawulo yokushayela ngaphandle kwenombolo ekhokhiswe kubanikazi bezimoto ngokuya ngobuciko. 12.1, 12.2 wekhodi yokuphatha yeRussia Federation.

Izizathu zokukhokhisa inhlawulo

Ukuba khona kwenombolo yombuso kuyinto edingekayo esebenza kuzo zonke izimoto (isigatshana 2 se-RF SDA). Kujeziswa izinhlawulo ezimweni ezilandelayo:

1. Azikho amapuleti okubhalisa emotweni.
2. Umnikazi wemoto uthathe isinqumo sokufaka inombolo endaweni engafanele. Kunezimbobo emshinini ezenzelwe ukunamathisela izimpawu zombuso.
3. Amaphoyisa omgwaqo awakwazi ukufunda izinombolo ngenxa yenhlabathi noma ukulimala kwemishini.
4. Isizathu sesijeziso sokuphatha kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwamamaki angenayo ifomu elijwayelekile. Kuvela isimo esifanayo uma umuntu ethatha isinqumo sokufaka imisebenzi yezandla.
5. Umnikazi wemoto angaphambukisa abalingiswa ngenhloso yokwenza kube nzima ukubona iziqu ze-alphanumeric. Ngale njongo, izingcezu zamaphepha zinamathiselwe kusibonakaliso noma izakhi ngazinye zidayisiwe.
6. Ukusebenzisa inombolo yomuntu wesithathu akukho emthethweni. Isijeziso silindele ngisho nalabo bashayeli abavele banquma ukufaka uphawu lomunye umuntu. Kulokhu, inani lenhlawulo liyi-RUB 2. Abashayeli abasebenza ngalezo zimoto bangaphucwa ilayisense yabo kuze kube unyaka owodwa.

Bajeziswa kanjani abashayeli abalahlekelwe yinombolo

Kunezici eziningana eziholela ekulahlekelweni kwesibonakaliso sombuso:

1. Ukuqina kuya ngezikulufo ezibambe ipuleti endaweni yazo. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izibopho ziyaguga.
2. Ukulimala kwemishini kungaba yisizathu sokuthi i-decal iphume.
3. Umnikazi wemoto angahle alahlekelwe yikamelo lakhe ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi.

Ukugwema umthwalo wemfanelo, kufanele ubhale isitatimende emnyangweni wamaphoyisa omgwaqo. Ngemuva kwalokho, umshayeli unikezwa ithuba lokufinyelela ngokukhululekile lapho ahlala khona. Umshayeli akanalo ilungelo lokusebenzisa imoto engenalo ipuleti lelayisense.

Ukweba ngesinye isizathu esingaholela ekulahlekelweni kwemali. Umsebenzi wokuphepha kwezimpawu zombuso uhlala kumnikazi. Imali yokuthola inombolo eyebiwe ingu-RUB 2.

Kubalulekile! Ukwebiwa kwenombolo akusona isizathu. Umnikazi wemoto oshayela ngaphandle kwezinombolo angahlawuliswa ama-ruble angu-5 000.

Inani lenhlawulo ngo-2019

Umthelela wokuphatha uncike ebukhali bokwephula (Isigaba 12.1 sekhodi yokuphatha):

1. Abashayeli abasebenzisa izinombolo ezingajwayelekile kuzofanele bakhokhe ama-ruble angama-500.
2. Abamele amaphoyisa omgwaqo bangenza izimangalo kubanikazi bezimoto abangaqapheli ukuhlanzeka kwezimpawu. Kungakhishwa inhlawulo ngokungcola, okwenza kube nzima ukukhomba imoto. Inani lemali lingahluka kusuka kuma-ruble angu-500 kuya ku-5.
3. Abanye abantu basebenzisa izindlela ezikhethekile ngenhloso yokuvikela uhlelo lokubhekwa kwamavidiyo ekuqapheleni igama elinezinhlamvu zamagama. Inani elizokhokhwa kuhulumeni lisethwe kuma-ruble ayi-5 000.
4. Inhlawulo yokushayela ngaphandle kwenombolo ngama-ruble angama-5.

Okubalulekile! Abaphula umthetho abanodlame basengozini yokulahlekelwa ngamalungelo abo kuze kube yizinyanga ezi-3.

Bahlawuliswa kanjani abanikazi bezimoto abafaka amapuleti elayisense mbumbulu

Ukukhohlisa amaphoyisa omgwaqo, abashayeli abangathembekile basebenzisa izinombolo zabanye abantu. Esikhathini esiningi ukufakwa kwezimpawu zombuso kwenziwa ngabakhwabanisi abafuna ukusebenzisa imoto yomunye umuntu ukuzizuzisa.

Ohlelweni lokwakha inkontileka yokuthengisa, amaqembu abhekana nobunzima. Ukugwema ukujeziswa, izakhamizi zifaka izinombolo mbumbulu. Uma ukwephulwa okunjalo kuvezwa, umnikazi wemoto ujeziswa ngokufaka lezo zinombolo (Isigaba 12.2 se-Administrative Code).

Izinyathelo zokuphatha ezilandelayo zisetshenziswa kubanikazi bezimoto abashayela ngezimpawu ezinjalo:

1. Kubathengisi abazimele, inani lenhlawulo yi-RUB 2.
2. Abanikazi bamabhizinisi abenza ukwephulwa okunjalo bangahlawuliswa ama-ruble angu-500.

Amaphoyisa omgwaqo anqabela abashayeli ukushayela izimoto ezinamapuleti abanye abantu. Umnikazi wemoto akahlawuliswa kuphela, kepha futhi uphucwa nelungelo lokushayela kuze kube unyaka ongu-1.

Yisiphi isijeziso esilindele abantu abasebenzisa imoto entsha ngaphandle kwezinombolo

Izakhamizi ezithenge imoto ezandleni zingasebenzisa izinombolo zokuhamba. Ubuhle babo ukuthi umnikazi wemoto akadingi ukukhokha intela. Kodwa-ke, inketho yokuhamba isebenza isikhathi esingeqile ezinsukwini ezingama-20.

Kubalulekile! Inhlawulo yokushayela imoto entsha ngaphandle kwamapuleti elayisense ingama-ruble angama-500 (Isigaba 12.1 sekhodi yezokuphatha yaseRussia). Uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa okuphindaphindiwe, kuzodingeka ukhokhe imali engama-ruble angu-5 000.

Abaphula umthetho bakhonjwa kanjani

Kusetshenziswa amadivayisi we-CCTV ukukhomba izimoto ezihamba ngaphandle kwamapuleti ezilayisense. Imishini isesha ukuthuthwa kwabangenayo ngemodi ezenzakalelayo. Ngokuya ngemininingwane etholakele, kwenziwa isinqumo ngenani lezinhlawulo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi imoto yomuntu owonile ime, amaphoyisa omgwaqo enza inqubo elandelwayo.

Ungayigwema kanjani inhlawulo

Uma inombolo ilahlekile endleleni, kufanele ugcwalise isicelo emnyangweni wamaphoyisa omgwaqo oseduzane. Kuleli fomu, umshayeli kufanele akhombise izimo ezidale ukulahleka kophawu. Ngokwesisekelo salo mbhalo, umnikazi wemoto unikezwa ipasi elimvumela ukuthi afike endlini ngaphandle kwesithiyo.

Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga uku-oda inombolo esikhungweni esenza izimpinda. Izinyembezi, ama-chip nemihuzuko kungaholela emiphumeleni engemnandi. Amaphutha anjalo enza kube nzima ukufunda ipuleti lelayisense.

Uphawu oluphukile ludinga ukushintshwa okuphuthumayo. Ukubuyiselwa kwenombolo kuzodingeka ukhokhe cishe ama-ruble angu-2 500. Kulokhu, umshayeli akadingi ukubhalisa kabusha. Lapho isitholakele, impinda ingavikeleka ngokushesha endaweni.