Ama-spikes on the pavement: yisikhathi sokushintsha amathayi asebusika abe yihlobo
Ababikezeli bayeke ukukhohlisa abashayeli ngenxa yokwesaba amakhaza futhi sebevele bathembisa isiphethu esisheshayo nesifudumele. Futhi ezingqondweni zezinkulungwane zabashayeli bezimoto, kwavela umqondo ofanayo ngaso leso sikhathi: mhlawumbe sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha izicathulo, kuyilapho kungekho migqa? I-Portal "AvtoVzglyad" isilungele ukuthukuthelisa intshiseko yalabo abakhuphukela esihogweni ngaphambi kwentwasahlobo. Ngisho, ngamathayi ehlobo.
Ubusika buka-2019-2020 bubangele umonakalo omkhulu ezinhlwini zabalandeli bamathayi agxilile: maphakathi neRussia, izinyanga ezintathu "zesimo sezulu esibandayo", bekunezinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela lapho ama-studs afanelekile. Isikhathi esisele sasikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokugoqa lapho unyakaza. ISiberia kanye ne-Urals ingenye indaba, lapho ubusika bungokoqobo, futhi imigwaqo yayinzima kakhulu. Kodwa umshayeli wedolobha elikhulu, emi esiminyaminyeni sethrafikhi yakhe aze afike ezindaweni ezisendaweni yokusebenzela, cishe usevele ubala izinsuku futhi ebheka ngokucophelela izinga lokushisa. Abekho olayini esitolo samasondo okwamanje, ngakho-ke ihhashi lingakwazi umnyakazo? Imicabango enjalo kufanele ikhishwe ekhanda "ngomshanelo ongcolile" ngezizathu eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Okokuqala, noma yimuphi umshayeli onolwazi uyazi ukuthi insimbi ibiza kakhulu kunenjoloba. Ngamanye amazwi, isithwathwa sasebusuku singenza imigwaqo ishushuluze kangangokuthi ngisho namathayi asebusika ayoba nzima. Kuyihlazo ukusho ngehlobo. Okwesibili, izangoma zezulu ziphakamisa, kodwa iNkosi iyasichitha. Azikho izeluleko ezivela e-Hydrometeorological Center ezinikeza iziqinisekiso zokuthi ubusika obugcwele angeke bufike kusasa, obungahlala kalula kuze kube uMeyi uqobo. Ubani ongazange ashanele iqhwa emotweni ngoSuku Lokunqoba?
Futhi ekugcineni, okwesithathu: ngokusho kwe-Technical Regulations ye-Customs Union TR TS 018/2011 "Ezokuphepha kwezimoto ezinamasondo", ezinyangeni zasebusika - uDisemba, uJanuwari noFebruwari - izimoto kufanele zifakwe amathayi asebusika. Amathayi anenkomba ethi "snowflake" kanye negama lezinhlamvu eziqukethe izinhlamvu "M" kanye "S". Sikhuluma ngazo zonke izimoto zesigaba "B", kuhlanganise namaloli.
Ngemva kokufunda lo mbhalo, sithola umhlahlandlela ocacile wesenzo: ngokomthetho, abashayeli bangasebenzisa amathayi ehlobo kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuNovemba, amathayi agcwele kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuMeyi, namathayi ashayisana unyaka wonke. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amathayi esizini awahlukani nje kuphela lapho kukhona ama-spikes, kodwa futhi nasekubunjweni kwenhlanganisela yenjoloba.
Noma yimaphi amathayi asebusika aqala "ukuntanta" lapho izinga lokushisa lansuku zonke liwela uphawu luka-+7 degrees Celsius, futhi isondo lasehlobo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi linophawu futhi libiza kangakanani, selivele liqala ukubola ku-"zero". Ukubamba kuyawohloka, imoto ihluleka ukuyilawula futhi iba "isihlibhi" noma ijika kancane. Ngempela, akufanelekile.
Intwasahlobo, noma ngabe isheshe kangakanani kulo nyaka, izofika kuphela ngoMashi 1. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho kufanelekile ukucabanga hhayi kuphela ngezipho zikaMashi ozayo, kodwa futhi ngokushintsha amathayi asebusika abe yihlobo. Futhi kungakapheli umzuzu. Nokho, kungcono ukuthenga izipho zabesifazane kusengaphambili.
