Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: konke okudingeka ukwenze ukuze uthole ilayisense yokushayela e-USA

Okuqukethwe

Ungasifaka kanjani isicelo selayisense yokushayela yase-US?
izivumelwano zokubuyisana

Ukuthola ilayisense yokushayela e-US akuyona inqubo elula, kodwa ngokulandela lawa macebiso, uzothola ilayisense yakho ngempumelelo.

Ukufunda ukushayela imoto kungase kube isidingo sokufika emsebenzini, esikoleni noma ukuyothenga, kodwa ngenxa yalokhu udinga ilayisense yomshayeli.

Ngaphambi kokuba siqale, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi, njengoba kwezinye izimo eziningi ku США, izifundazwe ezahlukene zinemithetho ehlukene yokushayela nenqola. Nakuba iningi lemithethonqubo nezinqubo zifana ngokubanzi, azikho emhlabeni wonke. Ngakho-ke, ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nesifunda esithile, udinga ukuvakashela iwebhusayithi efanelekile noma uthinte i-ejensi kahulumeni efanele ebhekele ezokuthutha.

Ungasifaka kanjani isicelo selayisense yokushayela yase-US?

Noma ubani ofisa ukuthola ilayisense yokushayela yase-US kuzodingeka adlule kunqubo yokufaka isicelo ngokugcwele. Imininingwane yezinqubo, njengamadokhumenti okufanele athunyelwe kanye nezimali okufanele zikhokhwe, zizohluka kuye ngesimo, kodwa izinyathelo ezijwayelekile zivame ukufana.

1. Lungiselela imibhalo

Ngaphambi kokuba uye ehhovisi lendawo yangakini loMnyango Wezimoto, qiniseka ukuthi unawo wonke amaphepha adingekayo. Ngokuvamile, okungenani amanye amadokhumenti alandelayo ayadingeka ukuze ufake isicelo:

- Ifomu lokuhlonza elinegama, isithombe kanye nosuku lokuzalwa.

- Inombolo Yezokuphepha Komphakathi noma ubufakazi bokuthi umuntu akatholakali.

- Ubufakazi bokuba khona ngokomthetho e-United States (i-visa, ikhadi lomhlali unomphela, isitifiketi sokuba yisakhamuzi, njll.).

- Ubufakazi bendawo yokuhlala kuleso simo (i-ID yezwe, umthethosivivinywa wosizo, isitatimende sasebhange, njll.).

– Ilayisensi yokushayela yamazwe ngamazwe.

- Isithombe sepasipoti (kwezinye izimo, lokhu kuzothathwa ngesikhathi senqubo yesicelo).

Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ugcwalise ifomu lesicelo nemininingwane yakho yomuntu siqu.

Iminyaka yokushayela esemthethweni iyahlukahluka ngezwe, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uyafaneleka ukufaka isicelo selayisensi. Nokho, uma uneminyaka engu-21 noma ngaphezulu, lokhu ngeke kube inkinga.

2. Khokha izimali

Izimali zelayisensi yokushayela, futhi, zincike esimweni ohlala kuso. Ezinye izifundazwe zikhokhisa imali yesikhathi esisodwa engu-$30 kuya ku-$90, kanti ezinye zingakukhokhisa imali encane (cishe ama-$5) unyaka ngamunye. Kuye ngesimo, lesi sinyathelo singase futhi size kamuva, njengoba ezinye izindawo zikukhokhisa imali yesicelo, kuyilapho ezinye zikukhokhisa imali yokukhishwa kwedokhumenti.

3. Yenza izivivinyo zakho

Ukuze uthole ilayisensi, kufanele uphumelele kokubili ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe kanye nokusebenzayo. Izivivinyo ezibhaliwe zihlanganisa imibuzo engama-20 kuye kwengama-50 mayelana nemithetho yethrafikhi yombuso. Ukuhlolwa kungenzeka noma kunganqunywa isikhathi, futhi ungase ube nenketho yokuhlola ngolimi lwakho lwendabuko. Ungafunda imanuwali ye-DMV yesifunda sakho futhi uzilolonge ekuhlolweni okuku-inthanethi.

Ngemuva kokuthi uphumelele ukuhlolwa okubhaliwe, uzodinga ukuhlela ukuhlolwa kokuzijwayeza. Ngaphezu kokushayela, lindela ukucelwa ukuthi ubonise amakhono akho okupaka nokuhlehlisa, kanye nolwazi lwezimoto nokubamba kwazo. Ukuhlolwa kungathatha imizuzu engama-30 kuye kwengama-40.

Uma ungaphumeleli ukuhlolwa kokuphrakthiza okokuqala, kwezinye izifundazwe kungase kudingeke ulinde izinsuku ezimbalwa noma isonto ngaphambi kokuthi uzame futhi. Izivivinyo ezengeziwe oziqedayo zingase zibe nezindleko ezengeziwe. Futhi, kwezinye izindawo, imizamo emithathu ehlulekile isho ukuthi kufanele uqale inqubo yesicelo futhi.

4. Hlola umbono wakho

Nakuba umthetho ungadingi ukuthi uhlolelwe ukwelapha okuphelele ukuze uthole izincwadi zokushayela, kufanele uphumelele ukuhlolwa kwamehlo ngaphambi kokuba uthole izincwadi zokushayela. Ungakwenza lokhu ehhovisi langakini le-DMV noma uye kuchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ozokunikeza umbiko wokuhlolwa kwamehlo.

Uma udinga izibuko noma amalensi okuxhumana ukushayela, kungase kube nomkhawulo okhethekile elayisensi yakho. Abashayeli abangaboni kahle bangase babe nemingcele eyengeziwe ebavumela ukuba bashayele emini noma bephethe izibuko ezikhethekile.

Lesi sinyathelo singase futhi sandulele ukuhlolwa kokushayela.

5. Thola ilayisense

Ngemuva kokuhambisa yonke imibhalo kanye nokuphasa izivivinyo, kuzokhishwa ilayisense yesikhashana, ezosebenza kusukela ezinsukwini ezingama-30 kuye kwezingama-90, kuye ngesimo. Uzothola ilayisensi engunaphakade ngeposi ekhelini lakho.

Ilayisense yokushayela yase-U.S. ingasebenza njengekhadi kamazisi ongalisebenzisa ukuze uvote noma ubonise ukuthi uneminyaka esemthethweni, futhi kwezinye izimo uze ugibele indiza yasekhaya.

Ezifundeni eziningi, amalayisense okushayela asebenza iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili, kodwa lokhu kungahluka. Ezinye izifundazwe zidinga ukuvuselelwa ngemuva kweminyaka emine, kanti ezinye zikuvumela ukuthi ugcine ilayisense yakho kuze kube yilapho umshayeli eseneminyaka engama-65 ubudala. Khumbula ukuthi ungabheka imithetho yokuvuselela ilayisense yesifunda sakho ku-inthanethi.

izivumelwano zokubuyisana

Ezinye izifundazwe zase-US zinalokho okubizwa ngokuthi izivumelwano zokubuyisana namanye amazwe. Kusho ukuthi, uma ilayisense yakho yokushayela ikhishwe kwelinye lala mazwe, ungamane uyishintshe uthole ilayisense yokushayela yase-US kusuka kulesi simo futhi ngokuphambene nalokho, ngaphandle kokuthatha noma yiziphi izivivinyo. La mazwe ahlanganisa iCanada, iFrance, iJalimane, iSouth Korea, iTaiwan neJapan.

Qaphela ukuthi ukufaneleka kokushintshisana kuncike esimweni okuso, njengoba izivumelwano zokuphindiselana ziyahlukahluka ngokwezifunda. Futhi, sicela uqaphele ukuthi kungase kudingeke ukhokhe izimali ezisebenzayo futhi uhlolwe umbono wakho ukuze uthole okulingana ne-US kwelayisense yakho.

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