Yenza i-compress gauge ngezandla zakho
Uma kuze kube muva nje injini yemoto yakho ibisebenza njengewashi - iqale kahle, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli nowoyela bekujwayelekile, bekungekho ukucwiliswa kokudonsa - kodwa-ke konke kwashintsha kakhulu ngokuphambene, esinye sezizathu zalokhu konakala kungaba ukwehla kokucindezelwa - ukucindezela okwenziwe kumasilinda.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukucabangela kwakho kulungile, ithuluzi elilula elifana nomhloli wokucindezela uzokusiza. I-gauge yokucindezela ingenye yezinhlobo zamageji okucindezela, isici sayo siwukuba khona kwe-valve yokuhlola. Le valve ifakwe ukuze kuthi lapho i-crankshaft iphendulwa, akukho ukukhululwa kwengcindezi, okungukuthi, i-gauge yokucindezela izorekhoda ukucindezela okukhulu ekushayeni kokucindezela.
Indlela yokulinganisa ukucindezela?
Sesivele sibhale ukuthi ikuphi ukucindezelwa nokucindezelwa isilinganiso ku-portal yethu ye-Vodi.su. Lesi esinye sezici eziyisisekelo zenjini, futhi inombolo ye-octane kaphethiloli incike ekutheni ingcindezi ifinyelelwa kumasilinda esiqongweni se-stroke yokucindezela.
Kuyacaca ukuthi uma ukucindezela kwehla, ingxube ye-fuel-air ayishisi ngokuphelele futhi ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuyanda.
Ukusebenzisa i-compress tester kulula kakhulu:
- fudumeza injini ezingeni lokushisa lokusebenza;
- cisha uphethiloli (ipompo likaphethiloli), susa i-terminal kukhoyili yokuthungela (kungenjalo ingase iphele);
- susa wonke ama-spark plug.
Lesi yisigaba sokulungiselela. Khona-ke kungaba kuhle uma unomlingani ozocindezela yonke indlela ku-gas pedal ukuze i-throttle ivuleke. Kodwa okokuqala udinga ukufaka i-hose yokuhlola ukucindezela emithonjeni ye-spark plug - i-hose iza nezinhlobo eziningana zama-nozzles alingana nosayizi nemicu yezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-spark plugs - amakhandlela e-euro noma ajwayelekile.
Khona-ke uzodinga uku-crankshaft nge-starter ukuze yenze amajika ambalwa. Imizuzwana emibili noma emithathu yanele. Urekhoda izinkomba bese uziqhathanisa nedatha evela etafuleni.
Ungase udinge nesirinji yamafutha enjini. Ngokuthela amafutha amancane kusilinda, uzoqonda ukuthi kungani ukucindezelwa kuncishisiwe - ngenxa yokugqoka emasongweni e-piston (ngemuva komjovo kawoyela, izinga lokucindezela lizobuyela esimweni esijwayelekile), noma ngenxa yezinkinga zama-valve, indlela yesikhathi noma isilinda. ikhanda (ngemuva komjovo wamafutha izinga lisazoba ngaphansi kunesidingo).
Njengoba ubona, akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa kunenkinga eyodwa - kukhona amamitha okucindezela isabelomali athengiswayo anganiki ukufundwa okunembile, iphutha lingaba likhulu kakhulu, elingamukeleki ngezilinganiso ezinembile.
Imishini emihle iyabiza - cishe amadola ayikhulu. Futhi abanye abashayeli ngokuvamile bakhetha ukungazihluphi ngemibuzo enjalo futhi baye esiteshini sesevisi ukuze banikeze ama-ruble angamakhulu ambalwa ngokusebenza okulula.
Senza igeji yokucindezela ngezandla zethu
Akunzima kangako ukuhlanganisa le divayisi yokulinganisa; zonke izinto ezidingekayo zingatholakala egalaji labashayeli abanolwazi noma ezimakethe zezingxenye zezimoto.
Okudingayo:
- i-manometer;
- i-valve yekhamera yeloli (eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi "ingono");
- i-zolotnik (ingono);
- ama-adaptha ethusi we-diameter edingekayo kanye ne-threaded;
- ipayipi (i-hose ye-hydraulic hose ephezulu).
I-valve esuka ekamelweni kufanele ibe sesimweni esihle, ingagoqi, ngaphandle kokuqhekeka. Ububanzi be-valve ngokuvamile bungamamilimitha angu-8, futhi bungakwazi ukugoba. Kudingeka uqondanise futhi usike ohlangothini olwalushiselwe ekamelweni, futhi ingxenye enentambo lapho i-spool ifakwe khona kufanele ishiywe njengoba injalo.
Ukusebenzisa i-soldering iron, kusukela ohlangothini olusikiwe, solder i-nati lapho i-gauge yokucindezela izofakwa khona. Sisonta i-spool eshubhuni eliwumphumela bese sifaka ipayipi yerabha engu-18x6 kuyo. Silola ukuphela kwe-hose ngaphansi kwekhoni ukuze ingene emgodini wekhandlela. Ngokuyisisekelo, yilokho kuphela.
Ukusebenzisa idivayisi enjalo kulula kakhulu: faka ukuphela kwe-hose emgodini we-cylinder block, ulinganise ingcindezi.
I-spool isebenza njenge-valve ye-bypass, okungukuthi, ukucindezela okuphezulu okwenzeka endaweni ephezulu efile ku-stroke yokucindezela kuzorekhodwa kugeji yokucindezela. Ukuze usethe kabusha ukufundwa, udinga nje ukucindezela i-spool.
Yiqiniso, lokhu kuyindlela elula kakhulu. Ipayipi kufanele lilingane ncamashi nosayizi weshubhu. Ukuze kube nokwethenjelwa, izinsimbi zensimbi ezinobubanzi obuncane zingasetshenziswa. Yiqiniso, zizodinga ukususwa isikhathi ngasinye ukuze zifike ku-spool futhi zisethe kabusha ukufundwa.
Ungakwazi futhi ukuthatha ama-adaptha ethusi anobubanzi obufanayo kanye ne-pitch yentambo efanayo namakhandlela ekugcineni kwepayipi. Ngokufaka i-adaptha enjalo emgodini, uzoqiniseka ukuthi ukucindezela kuzolinganiswa ngokunembile.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi imiphumela etholiwe ayinakubhekwa njengelungile ngamaphesenti ayikhulu - izinga lokucindezela liyashintsha ezindleleni ezihlukene zokusebenza kwenjini.
Uma ukungezwani phakathi kwamasilinda kukuncane, lokhu akubonisi izinkinga ezinkulu. Uma ubona ukuthi izinkomba zichezuka ngempela esimisweni (inani elijwayelekile likhonjiswe emiyalweni), khona-ke lokhu kubonisa izinkinga eziningi ezisazocaciswa.
Futhi, ukucindezela kungalinganiswa ngamayunithi ahlukene - ama-pascals, i-atmospheres, amakhilogremu ngesentimitha yesikwele, njalonjalo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukukhetha igeji yokucindezela enamayunithi wokulinganisa afanayo nalawo umenzi abonisiwe, ukuze kamuva ungahlupheki ngokuchaza imiphumela futhi uyidlulisele kusuka esikalini esisodwa kuya kwesinye.
Ividiyo yokuthi ungakala kanjani ukucindezela kusilinda ngaphandle kwegeji yokucindezela.
Iyalayisha...
