IsiRashiya "amamojula wokulwa" Umq. eyodwa
Imoto yokulwa engenamuntu i-Uran-9.
Ingxenye yokuqala yalesi sihloko, enyatheliswa kumagazini kaJanuwari wenyanga ye-Troops and Equipment, ihlola izikhundla ezilawulwa kude zaseRussia ezinezikhali ezincane, i.e. ehlome ngezibhamu zemishini kanye nezibhamu ezinkulu, ngezinye izikhathi futhi ezizenzakalelayo noma anti-tank. iziqhumane zamabhomu ethangi. Njengamanje sethula ama-artillery turrets angahlali muntu, kanye nezinye izikhundla zalolu hlobo, okuhlanganisa nemikhumbi.
Ngokungafani nezigitsheli ezihlala emhlabeni wonke, ezingahlonywa ngazo zombili izikhali ezincane nezikhali ezincane (imvamisa engu-20–30 mm oqhuma osheshayo), kunezimbobo ezihlonyiswe ngokwesakhiwo ukuze zibe izikhali ezinkulu. Endabeni yezindawo ezaziwayo ezidalwe eRussia, izinga lika-30 mm liwumkhawulo ophansi, kanti eliphezulu manje lingama-57 mm.
Izikhundla zezikhali
Imoto yokulwa enamasondo alula ethi "Tigr" BRSzM enesiteshi esilawulwa kude ekhiqizwe i-766th UPTK. Esithombeni ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwensimu, namanje ngaphandle kwama-casings omphongolo wesibhamu we-2A72.
Ngo-2016, imoto yokulwa enamasondo alula i-Tigr i-BRSzM (Imoto Yokubukwa Kwezikhali Nemoto Yokuhlasela, imoto yokuhlola izikhali kanye neyokuhlasela) yethulwa. Imoto i-ASN 233115 ithathwe njengesisekelo, i.е. okuhlukile "Ama-Tigers" amabutho akhethekile. Yadalwa ngesinyathelo somkhiqizi wezimoto, okungukuthi, i-Military Industrial Company (VPK), futhi isikhundla sayo sezikhali sathathwa yibhizinisi 766. Umkhandlu wokukhiqiza kanye nemishini yezobuchwepheshe (766. Imvume yokukhiqiza kanye nemishini yezobuchwepheshe). kusuka eNachibino. Isiteshi sihlome ngenganono ye-othomathikhi engu-30 mm 2A72 ene-stock encane eyimizuliswano engu-50 elungele ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha, ehlanganiswe nesibhamu somshini we-PKTM esingu-7,62 mm. Ingxenye engezansi yesiteshi ithatha cishe yonke indawo ku-chassis bay, kusele izindawo ezimbili kuphela. Uhla lwama-angles okuphakama kwesibhamu nalo lukhawulelwe, njengoba lusukela ku--10 kuya ku-45°. Amadivayisi okubuka nokuhlosiwe, ahlanganiswe nalawo asetshenziswa ku-Uran-9 UAV turret, akwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola okuqondiwe okungusayizi wemoto ukusuka ebangeni elingafika ku-3000 m phakathi no-2000 m ebusuku.
Inkampani efanayo ithuthukise isiteji sezikhali semoto ye-Uran-9 yokulwa engaphethwe muntu i-BMRK / RROP (Combat multifunctional robotic complex - robotic combat multitasking system / Irobhothi yomlilo kanye nohlelo lokucisha umlilo - irobhothi lokuqaphela kanye nokusekela umlilo) I-Uran-30 futhi yahlolwa ngempumelelo. ku-Tiger-M". I-cannon engu-2 engu-72A200 nayo iyasebenza, kodwa inenani eligciniwe lemizuliswano engu-52, iziqhumane ezine ze-Ataka ATGM (enguqulweni eqondiswa nge-laser eyenzelwe indiza enophephela emhlane ye-Ka-12) kanye neziqhumane zerokhethi eziyi-3,7 ze-Shmiel-M. Inhlanganisela ye-optical-electronic observation kanye nezisetshenziswa ezihlosiwe zakha iyunithi yokubuka ezinzile kanye neyunithi ehlosiwe ehambisana nesiphathi sezikhali. Ikhanda lokubuka lingaphakanyiswa kuhlaka olukhanyayo libe ubude obungaba ngu-6000 m ngaphezu komhlaba, kodwa futhi lisebenza endaweni egoqiwe. Ukutholwa kwethangi elihlosiwe kufanele kwenzeke phakathi nosuku kusuka ebangeni okungenani le-3000 m, ebusuku ukusuka ebangeni lama-9 m. kanye nezikhali zezikhali zokuqala zakwa-Israel.
Ngo-2018, inkampani yaseKalashnikov yethula isibonelo sesitendi esihlomile i-BDUM-30 ngesibhamu esizenzakalelayo esingu-30 mm 2A42, esihloselwe ikakhulukazi izimoto ezingenamuntu. Umbhoshongo onesisindo esingu-1500 kg uzinzile, futhi isethi yawo yokubuka nokuhloswe ngayo ihlanganisa amakhamera: i-TV enomfanekiso oshisayo kanye ne-laser rangefinder. Ngo-2020, kwavela ukuthi uKalashnikov wayesebenza ekusetshenzisweni kwezakhi zobuhlakani bokufakelwa ezivumela izimoto zokulwa ezingenamuntu ukuthi zihlonze ngokuzimela izinhloso, zihlole ukubaluleka kwazo, zikhethe izindlela ezifanele zokulwa nazo ... ukubhubhisa okuhlosiwe, i.e. nangokubulala umuntu.
