I-Rosomak MLU - izindlela ezingenzeka zokwenza isithwali sabasebenzi abahlomile basePoland

Ukubuka kwe-chassis yesithwali sezisebenzi esihlomile esinamasondo "Rosomak-L" ngokubuka okuseceleni okujwayelekile. Okuphawulekayo ama-breakwater amasha, agoqa ngokuzenzakalelayo isiqephu esisodwa kanye ne-hatch yomshayeli eklanywe kabusha.

Izimoto ezisemsamo womthwali wezisebenzi ezinamasondo i-Rosomak sezisebenze eMbuthweni Wezempi waseRiphabhulikhi yasePoland iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15 futhi sezisungule njengenye yezisebenzi eziguquguqukayo, eziphumelelayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ezithandwa amalungu eqembu. kanye nobuchwepheshe, izimoto zokulwa zekota yokugcina yekhulunyaka. Ukulethwa kwamaRosomak amasha kusaqhubeka futhi kungacatshangwa ukuthi kuzoqhubeka okungenani elinye ishumi leminyaka. Noma kunjalo, izidingo zokuguqulwa okusha kwe-Rosomak yiKhasimende, kanye nenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe nezobuchwepheshe emashumini eminyaka adlule noma ngaphezulu, zikhuthaza ukwethulwa kwemoto yesimanje noma entsha, kanye nokwandiswa kwempilo yesevisi yezimoto. kakade kulayini kanye nokusetshenziswa esimweni sabo, izinqubo zesimanje ngokwezinga okuvunyelwene ngalo nabasebenzisi bezimoto.

I-MLU (Mid-Life Upgrade) umqondo osanda kusetshenziswa kabanzi amabutho ahlomile kanye nemboni yezokuvikela yamazwe amaningi athuthukile. E-Poland, amasosha kuze kube manje asebenzise amagama athi "isimanjemanje" kanye "nokuguqulwa", kodwa ekusebenzeni i-MLU ingasho kokubili ukuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwesimanje, ngakho-ke kufanele kubhekwe esimweni esibanzi kunesobuchwepheshe nje.

Ukubuka ngemuva kwenqola engaphansi ye-CTO "Rosomak-L". Ku-aft fuselage, iminyango ephindwe kabili yathathelwa indawo irempu eyehlisiwe.

Iplanti ephethwe yi-Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa SA i-Rosomak SA evela e-Siemianowice Śląskie, umkhiqizi wezimoto ezisekelwe epulatifomu ye-Rosomak wheeled armored personnel carrier (APC), sekuyiminyaka eminingana yeluleka uMnyango Wezokuvikela Kazwelonke mayelana nokuguqulwa kanye nokwenza kube yisimanjemanje imoto ekwazi ukuthwala izimoto ezithwala izikhali. zifakwe kwi-MLU ngokwevolumu (kwakukhona ngisho nezidingo zokuqala zamaqhinga nezobuchwepheshe), futhi manje sebezilungiselele owabo umqondo wohlelo olubanzi lwe-MLU. Siyagcizelela ukuthi lolu wuhlelo lwemboni, okuzothi, ngemva kokuchazwa kokugcina, lwethulwe kuMnyango Wezokuvikela.

Izisombululo zobuchwepheshe ezakha i-MLU ziye zavela futhi ziyaqhubeka nokuvela ngenxa yenqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, izinguquko ochungechungeni lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, ukusetshenziswa ezinguqulweni ezintsha zomshini esezakhiwe kakade, kanye nezidingo eziguqukayo zoMnyango Wezokuvikela. Isici esibalulekile wuhlelo lokukhiqiza lwesikhathi eside oluqondwa kabanzi, okufanele lubandakanye kokubili ukwenziwa kwesimanje kwezisebenzi ezithwala izikhali ezilethwa eminyakeni eminingana, kanye nokukhululwa kwemishini emisha yomndeni wakwaRosomak. Njengoba kucatshangelwe i-Rosomak SA, izixazululo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe zizosetshenziswa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imoto eshintshwayo - ukwakhiwa kabusha kube uhlobo olusha olukhethekile olusuka emotweni eyisisekelo noma lapho ithuthukiswa futhi ijwayela ukufakwa kwezinto ezintsha (i-Rosomak-BMS). Uhlelo, i-KTO-Spike), noma kusukela ekukhiqizweni okusha, nakuba umthamo wezisombululo ezintsha ezisetshenzisiwe ngokuqinisekile uzoba mkhulu uma kwenzeka kubathwali abasha bezikhali.

Njengamanje, i-Rosomak SA isebenza ekulungiseleleni isiphakamiso sezobuchwepheshe esinemininingwane, okuhlanganisa ukwenziwa kwesimanje kwe-chassis ethwala abasebenzi abahlomile kakade endaweni eyisisekelo nenwetshiwe, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezimoto ezintsha ezinamapharamitha ashintshiwe kakhulu (athuthukisiwe). Kuzo zonke izinketho, izixazululo zobuchwepheshe ezifakwe ku-MDR zizosetshenziswa, yiqiniso, kuhlu olufanele lokucushwa. Manje inkampani isilungele futhi ukuqala ukukhiqiza izimoto ezintsha sha ze-GVW ezingamathani angu-32 ngokusekelwe kulayisensi yemoto ye-AMV XP (XP L) 8×8, kodwa lesi sici sidlula lokho obekuhleliwe. Ukwenziwa kwesimanjemanje kwe-MDR, uma kuphela kuhlobene nesidingo sokwethula izixazululo zobuchwepheshe ezintsha ngokuphelele ezimbonini kanye nokwenza izinto zibe zesimanjemanje kakhulu (ukuthola imininingwane eyengeziwe, bheka i-WiT 10/2019).

Amavolumu kanye nezinketho zokuthuthukisa

Ukuqagela okulandelayo kwenziwa ekuthuthukiseni isiphakamiso sezobuchwepheshe sezinketho ezahlukene zohlelo lwe-MLU:

• Umphumela wesimanje kufanele ube ukwanda komthwalo okhokhelwayo ngenkathi kugcinwa amandla okunqoba izithiyo zamanzi ngokubhukuda.
• Izithwali zezisebenzi ze-DMK ezihlomile, zombili ngokuya ngokuzulazula kanye nomklamo, akufanele zishintshwe. Njengamanje, phesheya, i-LMP yemoto ejwayelekile (emva kokusebenzisa izixazululo eziningi ezintsha zokwandisa ukufuduka) ingamathani angama-23,2 ÷ 23,5, umklamo amathani angama-26. 25,2 ÷ 25,8 amathani, umklamo ungafinyelela kumathani angama-28.
• Ukuthuthukisa kufanele kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza, hhayi ekwehliseni izinga lokusebenza.
• Ukwenziwa kwesimanjemanje kufanele kucabangele okulindelwe nguMnyango Wezokuvikela Kazwelonke, okuhlanganisa lezo ezihlobene nezimo zokusebenza zabasebenzi.

  Umthamo ohleliwe wokuqaliswa kwezixazululo zesimanje uvezwa etafuleni.

Izixazululo zobuchwepheshe ezilindelwe

Ushintsho olukhulu lwesimanje oluhleliwe ngaphansi kwe-MLU ukunwetshwa kwe-chassis, okulandela isidingo samanje nesihleliwe soMnyango Wezokuvikela. Ngokombono wamanje, i-chassis evamile yesithwali sabasebenzi abahlomile inenani elinganele legumbi lebutho elihloselwe izakhiwo ezikhethekile, nemikhawulo yesisindo, ikakhulukazi, ehlobene nesisindo sokulwa semoto ekwazi ukunqoba izithiyo zamanzi. . Izixazululo zobuchwepheshe ezithuthukisiwe kuze kube manje zenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukukhulisa umthamo ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukuvuthwa, kodwa amanani omkhawulo obaliwe asefinyelelwe kakade (ukwenyuka ukusuka kumathani angama-22,5 kuye kwangama-23,2÷23,5) futhi ezinye izinguquko azinakwenzeka ngaphandle kokulungiswa okubalulekile ubukhulu be-chassis. Ushintsho olunjalo kufanele lucatshangelwe njengesidingo ngenxa yezidingo ezaziwayo zoMnyango Wezokuvikela, kuhlanganise nalezo ezihlobene, ngokwesibonelo, nemingcele ye-chassis ye-BTR enguqulweni entantayo yokuhlanganisa i-ZSSV-30 turret, ngoba kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemishini ekhethekile ngaphakathi kohlaka lwephrojekthi ye-Rosomak-BMS. Endabeni yokufaka uhlelo olusha lombhoshongo noma izinto ze-elekthronikhi emotweni evamile, kuzodingeka ukuthi kukhawulwe inani lamasosha athuthwayo. Amanani anemininingwane amapharamitha angawodwana azonqunywa phakathi nokuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe okuqhubekayo, nokho, ngokususelwa emiphumeleni etholiwe njengamanje, kungaphethwa ngokuthi igiya lokufika elinwetshiwe le-KTO (elisebenza njenge-Rosomak-L) lizohlinzeka ngokukhuphuka komthwalo wenkokhelo. okungenani amathani angu-1,5 kanye no-1,5 t. m³ owengeziwe wevolumu yangaphakathi yemiklamo ekhethekile, kuyilapho kugcinwa ikhono lokunqoba ngokuphephile izithiyo zamanzi ngokubhukuda.