Ikhithi yokulungisa i-Wiper trapezoid uLada Kalina

Abanye abanikazi besabelomali i-Lada Kalina onobuhle banezinkinga nge-wiper trapezoid ngenxa yokwehluleka okungalindelekile. Lolu hlobo lokungasebenzi kahle luvame kakhulu, ngakho-ke asikwazi ukuyiziba le nkinga, ngoba isimo lapho ama-wiper eyeka ukusebenza emvuleni asikho mnandi kakhulu. Futhi i-windshield wiper idinga ukulungiswa.

Yiziphi izimbangela zokuqhekeka?

Isici okungenzeka kakhulu esibangela ukuthi ama-wiper ayeke ukuguga kwe-fuse element. Ukuqeda lokhu kungasebenzi kuhlanganisa ukwenza isenzo esilula kakhulu - ukufaka esikhundleni isixhumanisi se-fusible. Itholakala kubhlokhi yokukhweza ehambisanayo etholakala kwesokunxele sekholomu yokuqondisa. Kungaba usizo ukugcina kumdwebo we-fuse ozokusiza ukuthi uthole kalula okufakiwe esikudingayo.

Lapho ama-wiper eyeka ukusebenza kumodi yesikhashana, khona-ke ngezinga eliphezulu lamathuba okudluliswa kokulawula kwaba okungasebenziseki. Le ngxenye nayo ikubhlogo engenhla. Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka, i-relay ithathelwa indawo yi-analog entsha. Kodwa-ke, siyaqaphela ukuthi ngokusho kokubuyekezwa okuningi kwabanikazi bezimoto ezincane ezifuywayo, kuye kwasungulwa izibalo ezithile, ezibonisa inani elincane lamacala anjalo.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukucekelwa phansi kwezihlahla. Zenziwe ngepulasitiki, ngakho-ke zinokuphila okufushane kwenkonzo, okungaphezu kweminyaka emithathu. Inkomba yekhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo inethonya eliyinhloko enqubweni yokubhujiswa kwezinto. Lapha, okuwukuphela kwesilinganiso esisebenzayo kuzoba ukushintshwa, futhi ukuze kusetshenziswe uzodinga ukuthenga ikhithi yokulungisa, engathengwa enhlanganweni yokuhweba ekhethekile. Kulokhu, i-trapezoid iphinde ishintshwe.

Uma umnikazi we-Lada Kalina ethola i-wiper disk engasebenzi, lokhu kubonisa iyunithi yemoto enephutha. Ukuze uqinisekise leli qiniso, uzodinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi i-voltage isetshenziswa koxhumana nabo benjini kusuka kunethiwekhi esebhodini. Le nqubo kulula ukuyenza ngomhloli ovamile. Uma kukhona amandla, qiniseka ukuthi ushintsha injini.

Ungazixazulula kanjani izihlanzi ngokwakho?

Lapho umnikazi we-LADA Kalina evula i-wiper drive, i-motor iyasebenza, futhi ama-wiper enqaba ukunyakaza, ama-bushings azodinga ukushintshwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-wiper trapezoid isusiwe, ehlanganiswe nephaneli yepulasitiki yokuhlobisa. Indawo ye-node (trapezoid) ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwe-windshield. I-wiper blade ilungiswa kusetshenziswa ikhithi yokulungisa i-wiper trapezoid ngendlela elandelayo:

• khulula ama-fasteners emabhulashini bese uwasusa kanye nama-slats;
• bese sihlukanisa iphaneli yokuvikela yokuhlobisa, esiyigcina ngokhiye we-Torx T20 ”;
• siqhubeka nokususa i-trapezoid ngokwayo, ehlanganiswe nesici sangaphambili somzimba nge-nut kanye ne-bolts, uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa i-wiper trapezoid kit yokulungisa;
• khona-ke uzodinga ukunqamula imigqa yokuhlinzeka kusukela ekuhlanganiseni kwebhethri;
• umhlangano manje ungasuswa.

Uma uphendukela ekushintsheni ama-bushings ngaphandle kokukhipha i-trapezoid, kunengozi yokuguqulwa kwamahinge, okuzoholela ekusebenzeni okungalungile kwamabhulashi. Umkhono obhujisiwe uzoyeka ngokushesha, ngakho-ke siqhubekela phambili ngesibindi "ekusebenzeni". Isici sisuswa ngabasiki bezintambo. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-bushing entsha kanye ne-washer yokukhiya, kuzodingeka ukuthi ifakwe emanzini abilayo, okuzokuvumela ukuthi ubeke ngokukhululekile into ecacisiwe ku-hinge. Futhi, ngaphambi kokufaka indandatho, sigcoba umkhono ngento efanelekile, isibonelo, i-lithol.

Lonke uhlu lokukhohlisa ngeke luthathe isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora elingu-1

Uma kwenzeka ukuphuka komkhono ophakathi nendawo, yonke indlela kuyodingeka ishintshwe. Lo msebenzi awukwazi ukudala ubunzima, ngakho-ke siqaqa uhlu lwezinsimbi ezikhonjiswe ngaphambili futhi sihlakaze umhlangano, sifaka umshini omusha endaweni yawo. Ukushintshwa okunjalo kuzobiza kakhulu kunokushintshwa okujwayelekile kwama-bushings, kepha le nketho inokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Abanikazi be-LADA Kalina baqinisekisa ukuthi ngemva kokushintsha ama-bushings, lo mshini ungabonisa insiza okungenani iminyaka emibili. Lapha ukukhetha kuncike kumnikazi, ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokuthambekela kulesi simo.

Kunini lapho kudingekile ukushintsha ama-wipers e-Kalina?

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abanikazi be-Lada Kalina esebenzayo baqaphela ukubukeka kwezimpawu zebhulashi ebusweni be-windshield. "Izinto zobuciko" ezinjalo zidala isithiyo ekubonakaleni okuhle. Kulesi simo, izingxenye ezibonisiwe zizodinga ukushintshwa, mhlawumbe i-trapezoid izodinga ukushintshwa. Abanikazi abaningi abanolwazi bayeluleka ukuthenga amabhulashi angenasici, okuthi, ngokombono wabo, amelane nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa "ngesibindi" futhi angabonisa impilo yesevisi ende cishe imijikelezo eyizigidi ezingu-1,5.

Ngaphambi kokufaka esikhundleni, udinga ukuthola usayizi odingekayo wemikhiqizo. Ku-Lada Kalina, udinga ukuthenga ibhulashi ohlangothini lomshayeli ngobude obungama-600 mm, futhi endaweni yeglasi phambi komgibeli - 400 mm. Ngengilazi engemuva, ibhulashi linesilungiselelo esijwayelekile esingu-360 mm. Le wiper mancane kakhulu amathuba okuthi ishintshwe, ngoba ukuqina kwayo kokusebenza kuncane kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto zangaphambili.

Ake sibambe imiphumela

Inqubo enomthwalo wemfanelo njengokushintsha ama-wipers, noma lapho ushintsha i-wiper trapezoid ye-windshield emotweni ye-LADA Kalina, isenzakalo esilula kakhulu. Asikho isidingo sezesekeli ezikhethekile noma amathuluzi ayinkimbinkimbi. Amabhulashi ayasuswa, avule izingidi.

Ukulungisa noma ukushintsha ingxenye efana ne-windshield wiper trapezoid ibukeka njengomsebenzi onomthwalo wemfanelo, kodwa futhi ayikwazi ukudala ubunzima kumnikazi ongenalwazi weLada Kalina. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ungangabazi ukwenza okuthile.