Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kokudluliselwa - kuyadingeka nini? Kubiza malini ukulungisa ibhokisi lika-gearbox? Bheka ukuthi ukuhanjiswa okwenziwa ngesandla kusebenza kanjani ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kabusha!

U-gearbox ophukile usho ukuthi imoto idinga ukudonswa kumakhenikha. Ayikho neyodwa imoto ezohamba ibanga elide ngaphandle kwe-relay yamandla esebenza kahle ukusuka ekushayeleni kuye emasondweni. U-gearbox nawo ubhekene nokushintsha isivinini sokuphenduka. Isidingo sokuvuselela i-gearbox ngokuvamile sivela ekusebenziseni ngokunganaki nokungalungile.. Uma ungenandaba nesimo sobuchwepheshe bemoto kanye nezindlela zokushayela, zilungiselele izindleko ezinkulu ngempela zama-€2500-15-00. Izindleko eziqondile zokulungisa i-gearbox zincike ezintweni eziningi.

Ukuvuselelwa kokudluliswa kwemishini nokuzenzakalelayo

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekubekeni amanani esevisi uhlobo lokudlulisela. Ukuhanjiswa okuzenzakalelayo, okuya ngokuya kuduma emigwaqweni yasePoland, kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunokuthunyelwa ngesandla.. Futhi njengoba kukhona okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kubiza okwengeziwe ukusebenza kukho. Isimo asihlukile koomakhenikha endabeni yesevisi efana no-gearbox regeneration. Ukudlulisa okwenziwa ngesandla kukhudlwana ngokwezibalo, nakuba izibalo ezinezibalo ezihilelekile lapha nazo.

Imuphi umehluko obaluleke kakhulu ngaphandle kokuklanywa kwemishini? Ukuvuselelwa kokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo isikhathi ngasinye kudinga ukushintshwa kwe-mechatronics, ukulungiswa kwesoftware yokulawula nokulungiswa. Uzodinga futhi ukushintsha uwoyela wokudlulisela nezihlungi.

Kubiza malini ukulungisa u-gearbox endaweni yokusebenzela? Ingabe ishibhile ukulungisa umshini ohamba ngesandla kune-othomathikhi?

Kungenzeka ukuthi izindleko zokulungisa zidlula inani lemakethe yemoto ngokwayo noma ifinyelele ingxenye ebalulekile yayo. Ngaphambi kokuthi unqume ukuthi kunengqondo yini ukukhokhela ukwakhiwa kabusha kokudluliselwa, yenza umakhenikha wakho ahlole ukuxilongwa okuphelele.. Intengo yensizakalo enjalo ivame ukuguquguquka cishe ngama-euro ayi-150-25.

Ngezansi uzothola izinyathelo zokuhlola isimo sobuchwepheshe se-gearbox.

1. Ukuhlola okuzwakalayo nokusebenzayo kokusebenza kokudlulisela okusekelwe kuzimpawu ezibonwa umshayeli. Idrayivu yokuhlola emfushane.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Organoleptic. Kuhlanganisa nokuhlola okubonakalayo kwezingxenye ngazinye uma uqaqa u-gearbox.
3. Ihlola iyunithi yokulawula i-gearbox ngomshini okhethekile.

Endabeni yokuhanjiswa okuzenzakalelayo, ukuhlaziywa kwamakhodi wephutha lemoto nakho kwenziwa. Kwenziwa ngekhompyutha. Ngemuva kokuthi ukuxilongwa sekuqediwe, uzokwazi izindleko eziphelele zokwakha kabusha ukudluliselwa.. Futhi unquma ukuthi wenzeni ngokulandelayo.

Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Gearbox - intengo

Ingxenye enkulu yezindleko zokulungisa endaweni yokusebenzela umsebenzi ngokwawo. Ukukhipha u-gearbox nokuhlanganisa kabusha kuthatha amahora ambalwa.. Ngokulungiswa okuphelele kwe-gearbox, le ngxenye yomsebenzi izokubiza cishe ama-euro angu-250 noma ngaphezulu uma u-gearbox wemoto yakho uyinkimbinkimbi futhi kunzima ukufinyelela kuwo. Kulokhu kunezelwa:

• Ama-euro angama-50 wokushintsha i-clutch - ekudluliseni ngesandla;
• Ama-euro angama-20 ngokushintsha uwoyela ku-gearbox; lesi samba singase senyuke uma ukudluliswa okuzenzakalelayo kudinga ukugcotshwa okuguquguqukayo;
• kusuka kuma-euro angama-300 kuye kwangama-70 kuma-bearings amasha nezimpawu;
• cishe ama-euro ayi-100 wokuthwala ukungezwani nokulungiswa kwemvume;
• cishe ama-euro angama-200 wezintambo ezintsha zokungqubuzana - ekudluliseni okuzenzakalelayo;
• cishe ama-euro angama-400 wokushintsha i-mechatronics ku-gearbox ye-clutch ekabili, okungukuthi okuhlukile kwebhokisi le-othomathikhi;
• cishe ama-euro ayi-100 wokuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-torque converter - emishinini ezenzakalelayo.

Izindleko zokulungisa i-transmission manual zihlala ziphansi kunokulungisa umshini ozishintshayo.

Khumbula ukuthi lawa amanani acishe anikeze impendulo embuzweni wokuthi kubiza malini ukuvuselela i-gearbox. Intengo ibuye incike eshabhu kanye namakhono umakhenikha. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyakhokha ukushayela imoto ephukile kancane, kodwa uzuze ngekhwalithi yokukhandwa noma intengo ephansi yokwakhiwa kabusha kwe-gearbox.. Qoqa futhi uqhathanise izinhlu eziningi zamanani ngangokunokwenzeka, bese unikeza imoto kuphela ukuxilongwa okuphelele.

Iwaranti ye-Gearbox ngemva kokukhiqizwa kabusha

Uma uphuma endaweni yokusebenzela, cishe ulindele ukuthi zonke izinkinga zemoto zinyamalale. Kanjani ngempela? Uma omakhenikha benikeza iwaranti kuma-gearbox enziwe kabusha, akuvamile ukuba idlule unyaka.. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma kwenzeka kuba khona noma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle okuhlobene nokulungisa, ngalesi sikhathi ngokwethiyori uzothola ukungasebenzi kahle okulandelayo mahhala.

Nokho, kwenzeka ukuthi iwaranti yebhokisi lika-gearbox ngemva kokuvuselelwa ihlanganisa ingxenye yezindleko zokuqaqa nokuhlanganisa u-gearbox. Ngakho-ke, funda yonke imigomo nemibandela ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokusayina noma yiziphi izibopho.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-gearbox ngemuva kokuvuselelwa?

Omakhenikha bayavuma ukuthi okubaluleke kakhulu ukunakekela uwoyela wegiya. Ngokuqondile, ukushintshwa noma ukugcinwa kwayo ezingeni elifanele, kuya ngohlobo lwebhokisi le-gearbox nezincomo zomenzi wemoto. Indlela oshintsha ngayo amagiya nayo ibalulekile empilweni kagesi.. Yini engenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imali esetshenziswe ukulungisa ayimoshi? Uma usebenzisa u-gearbox owenziwe kabusha, khumbula amathiphu alandelayo:

• ungayisebenzisi injini ngamandla aphelele;
• gcina ama-rev aphezulu kumagiya aphezulu;
• ungashintshi amagiya ngaphandle kokukhipha i-clutch;
• shintshela kahle egiyeni eliphansi, ngaphandle kokugxuma okubukhali ngesivinini senjini;

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthunyelwa okuzenzakalelayo ngemva kokuvuselelwa akukubekezeleli ukushintshela kwimodi yokungenzi lutho (okuthiwa ukungathathi hlangothi, okuchazwa yizinhlamvu H noma P) ngesikhathi sokuma okufushane.

Ukushintsha i-gearbox noma ukukhiqizwa kabusha - bathini ochwepheshe?

Ochwepheshe abaningi, imibono eminingi ehlukene. Enye indlela yokuvuselela u-gearbox ukuthenga u-gearbox onesiqinisekiso sokuqala. Kuyini lokhu? Imvamisa, i-gearbox ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kabusha, etholakala ngokuqaqa imoto engasebenzi. Kwesinye isikhathi ukufaka esetshenzisiwe esikhundleni se-transmission ishibhile.. Isiqinisekiso sokuqalisa siyisimemezelo sokuzithandela somthengisi sokuthi ingxenye isesimweni esisebenzayo futhi ilungele ukusetshenziswa.

Ukubuyisela ukudluliselwa kudinga ulwazi oluningi namathuluzi esevisi akhethekile okulungisa okunjalo. Akuvamile ukuthi umakhenikha ochwepheshile akwazi ukwakha kabusha ukudluliselwa esikhathini esingaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3.. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kuma-othomathikhi. Ukuvuselelwa kokudluliselwa okwenziwa ngesandla kuthatha isikhathi esincane futhi kushibhe kakhulu.