I-Waybill yemoto - ukugcwaliswa kwesampula, landa
Ukusebenza kwemishini

I-Waybill yemoto - ukugcwaliswa kwesampula, landa

27.06.2022 /

Ukuze inhlangano yangasese noma yezwe ibike kuziphathimandla zentela ngokusetshenziswa kwezimali zokuthenga uphethiloli, izinto zokugcoba, kanye nokwehla kwenani lemoto, kusetshenziswa incwadi ye-waybill yemoto.

Lo mbhalo uyadingeka kumshayeli wemoto kanye neloli, ufakwe ohlwini oluyisibopho lwemibhalo okufanele umshayeli wemoto ejwayelekile abe nayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ingekho incwadi ye-waybill, umshayeli uyaphoqelelwa inhlawulo yama-ruble angama-500, ngokwe-athikili 12.3 ingxenye yesibili yeKhodi Yamacala Okuphatha.

Abasebenzi abahleli bengosi yeVodi.su bakhumbuza ukuthi abashayeli abasebenza ezimotweni ezijwayelekile zabagibeli kumele babe nala madokhumenti alandelayo kubo:

  • ilayisense yomshayeli;
  • amadokhumenti emoto - isitifiketi sokubhaliswa;
  • ifomu le-waybill No. 3;
  • imvume yokuthutha kanye nencwadi yokulayisha (uma uthutha noma yiziphi izimpahla).

I-Waybill yemoto - ukugcwaliswa kwesampula, landa

Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi i-waybill ayiphoqelekile kubashayeli abasebenzela osomabhizinisi abazimele abakhokha izintela ngaphansi kohlelo olwenziwe lula, njengoba lolu hlelo lwentela aluhlinzeki ngokubika ngokusetshenziswa kwemali.

Akudingeki futhi kulezo zinhlangano ezisemthethweni lapho ukwehla kwentengo yemoto nezindleko zikaphethiloli kungabalulekile kangako.

Yini efakiwe ku-waybill yemoto?

Ifomu 3 lagunyazwa emuva ngo-1997 futhi alikashintshi kangako kusukela lapho.

Bagcwalisa i-waybill emnyangweni we-accounting noma ekamelweni lokulawula, ukuba khona komshayeli akuphoqelekile, udinga nje ukuhlola ukunemba kwedatha efakiwe. Kulezo zimoto ezenza umsebenzi wazo wansuku zonke ngaphakathi kwedolobha noma isifunda esifanayo, i-waybill ikhishwa inyanga yonke. Uma umshayeli ethunyelwa ohambweni lwebhizinisi eya kwesinye isifunda, khona-ke ishidi likhishwa ngesikhathi sohambo lwebhizinisi.

Ukugcwalisa i-waybill akunzima ikakhulukazi kumgcini wamabhuku, kodwa lo msebenzi uyisicefe futhi uvamile, uma kubhekwa ukuthi ezinhlanganweni eziningi, njengezinkonzo zamatekisi, kungase kube amakhulu noma izinkulungwane zezimoto ezinjalo.

I-waybill inezinhlangothi ezimbili. Ohlangothini olungaphambili phezulu kukhona “ikepisi”, lapho lilingana khona:

  • inombolo yeshidi nochungechunge, usuku lokukhishwa;
  • igama lenkampani kanye namakhodi ayo ngokwe-OKUD ne-OKPO;
  • uhlobo lwemoto, ukubhaliswa kwayo kanye nezinombolo zabasebenzi;
  • Idatha yomshayeli - igama eligcwele, inombolo kanye nochungechunge lwe-VU, isigaba.

Okulandelayo kuza isigaba "Isabelo kumshayeli". Ibonisa ikheli lenkampani ngokwayo, kanye nendawo oya kuyo. Ngokuvamile, uma imoto isetshenziselwa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomugqa - hamba lapho, ulethe okuthile, uye enkonzweni yokulethwa, njalonjalo - khona-ke le kholomu ingamane ibonise igama ledolobha, isifunda, noma izifunda eziningana, ukuthi ngamunye angabhali ishidi uma udinga ukuyisa umgcinimabhuku omkhulu ehhovisi lentela, futhi endleleni uzokhumbula ukuthi kusadingeka aye ndawana thize.

I-Waybill yemoto - ukugcwaliswa kwesampula, landa

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umshayeli ngokwakhe anake amakholomu ngamunye kulesi sigaba:

  • "Imoto inomsindo ngobuchwepheshe" - okungukuthi, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi inomsindo wobuchwepheshe, bese uyisayina kuphela;
  • Imayela ngesikhathi sokuhamba nokubuya kufanele lihambisane nokufundwa kwemitha yejubane;
  • "Ukunyakaza kwamafutha" - kubonisa uphethiloli osele ethangini ngesikhathi sokuhamba, konke ukugcwalisa endleleni, ibhalansi ngesikhathi sokubuya;
  • Amamaki - isikhathi sokuphumula phakathi namahora okusebenza abonisiwe (isibonelo, isikhathi sokuphumula esiminyaminyeni sethrafikhi enenjini egijima kusukela ngo-13.00 kuya ku-13.40);
  • Ukubuyiswa nokwamukelwa kwemoto ngumakhenikha - umakhenikha uqinisekisa ngesiginesha yakhe ukuthi imoto ibuyile emsebenzini isesimweni esizwakalayo sobuchwepheshe (noma ikhombisa ubunjalo bokuphuka, umsebenzi wokulungisa - ukushintshwa kwesisefo, ukugcwalisa uwoyela).

Kuyacaca ukuthi yonke le datha iqinisekiswa ngamasiginesha futhi iqinisekiswa ngamasheke.

Emnyangweni we-accounting, kugcinwa amajenali akhethekile, lapho kufakwa khona izinombolo zama-waybill, izindleko zikaphethiloli, uphethiloli nezinto zokugcoba, ukulungisa, nebanga elihanjiwe. Ngokusekelwe kulo lonke lolu lwazi, iholo lomshayeli libalwa.

Ngasohlangothini olungemuva lombhalo wendlela kunetafula lapho kufakwa khona indawo ngayinye ngayinye, isikhathi sokufika nesokusuka, ibanga elihanjiwe ngesikhathi sokufika kuleli phuzu.

Kumelwe kushiwo ukuthi uma imoto yomgibeli iletha izimpahla kunoma iliphi ikheli, khona-ke ikhasimende kufanele liqinisekise ngesigxivizo nesiginesha ukuthi le kholomu ye-waybill igcwaliswe ngendlela efanele.

Ezansi kakhulu ohlangothini olungemuva lobuso bohambo kunezinkambu zokukhombisa isikhathi esiphelele umshayeli asishayele isondo kanye nenani lamakhilomitha awahambile. Amaholo abuye abalwe lapha - kuye ngokuthi indlela yokubala amaholo (imayela noma isikhathi), inani lama-ruble libonisiwe.

I-Waybill yemoto - ukugcwaliswa kwesampula, landa

Yiqiniso, noma yimuphi umshayeli kufanele abe nesithakazelo ekugcwalisweni ngendlela efanele kwe-waybill, njengoba iholo lakhe lincike kukho.

Ungalanda isampula ngokuchofoza esithombeni ngenkinobho yegundane engakwesokudla bese ukhetha ukulondoloza isithombe njenge .. noma ulandele lesi sixhumanisi ngekhwalithi ephezulu (ukulanda kuzovela kuwebhusayithi yethu, ungakhathazeki, awekho amagciwane)




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