Idivayisi yokuqala izithuthuthu, ingxenye 1
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Usizo lokuqalisa, ingxenye 1: "Usizo lokuqala" lwezinkinga ngokuqala
Izinkinga zokuqalisa zihlala zivela ngesikhathi esingafanele kakhulu. Impela, ukuwohloka (noma ngabe ukuwohloka okuncane noma ukuwohloka okukhulu) akubheki izinhlelo zethu! Uma kuyinkinga encane, uhlu olulandelayo lwezinto ozozihlola kuqala lungakuvumela ukuthi ufike ekuqaleni kwenkampani yakho.
Kwesinye isikhathi izinkinga zokuqalisa zinezimbangela ezilula kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho umbuzo uwukuthi nje ungabathola kanjani ...
Inothi: okuwukuphela kwesidingo sokusebenzisa izincomo zethu ukuze kube lula ukuqalisa: ibhethri akumele likhishwe ngokuphelele, ngoba ukuphela kwesixazululo ukulishajwa kabusha ... futhi lokhu kuthatha isikhathi.
Ukuqala, Ingxenye 1 - Masiqale
01 - Ingabe i-circuit breaker isendaweni "UMSEBENZI"?
Kukhona ikhefu lesifunda ekushintsheni kwekholomu yesokudla, ezimeni eziningi kubhalwe ukuthi "RUNNING" kanye ne- "OFF". Kodwa-ke, abagibeli abaningi abayisebenzisi le "switch switch yezimo eziphuthumayo" futhi bakhohlwe ngayo.
Kodwa-ke, abanye abenzi bama-pranksters abancane bayayazi le nkinobho futhi bayakujabulela ukuyifaka ku-OFF position. Ukubuyela emuva okuncane: i-starter iyaqhubeka nokusebenza, kepha okwamanje ukuthungela kuyaphazamiseka. Ezinye izithuthuthu sezivele zahlala egaraji ngalesi sizathu ...
02 - Ingabe imihlangano ye-spark plug iboshwe ngokuvikelekile?
Laba bantu abenza imigilingwane emincane bakwazile ukususa umkhono we-spark plug. Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi zonke izixhumi ze-spark plug zenjini yakho zikhona. Ngabe izintambo zixhunywe ngokuphepha kuma-terminals futhi ngabe amatheminali anamathele ngokuphephile kuma-spark plugs?
03 - Iswishi yesitendi esiseceleni sivalekile?
Iswishi yokuphepha yesitendi eseceleni kufanele ivimbele ukuqala ngesitendi eseceleni esinwetshiwe. Ihlanganiswe emzimbeni wesitendi eseceleni ngakho-ke itholakala ngaphambili ukuze ibambe umswakama nokungcola emgwaqeni. Nokho, ukungasebenzi kahle kwayo kulula ukukubona kunokwephula isifunda. Ngempela, uma ucindezela inkinobho yokuqala, akukho okwenzekayo. Isilinganiso sokuqala okufanele sithathwe ukuhlola okubonakalayo.
Noma ngabe ibhande eliseceleni libonakala ligoqwe kahle, kwanele ukuthi ukungcola kususe imilimitha elilodwa ukusuka endaweni yalo yokulungisa inkinga. Ekuhlanzeni, sebenzisa noma yini onayo: indwangu, imidwangu, noma uwoyela ongena ngaphakathi noma isifutho sokuthinta.
Ezithuthuthu ezihlonyiswe nge-clutch switch, i-clutch kufanele ibandakanywe ukuvumela ukugeleza kwamanje kugeleze. Lokhu kushintshwa nakho kungahle kube nenkinga. Ukuqinisekisa lokhu ngokushesha, ungadlula inkinobho ngokunamathisela izingalo ezimbili zekhebula kuyo.
04 - Ingabe ukungenzi lutho kuvuliwe?
Noma ukukhanya kokungenzi lutho kufika, kunezikhathi lapho okwenziwayo kungakahlangani kahle khona. Kwezinye izithuthuthu, isterter noma i-ignition circuit iyaphazamiseka. Kwamanye amamodeli, i-starter izosunduza isithuthuthu siye phambili uma igiya lisebenza. Ngakho-ke, njengesinyathelo sokuphepha, hlola kafushane ukuthi ingabe ukungenzi lutho kuvunyelwe yini.
05 - Ingabe izingxenye ezilambele amandla zivaliwe?
Ezinye izinhlelo zokuthungela zinobugovu kakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngamandla webhethri. Uma ikhathele kancane, noma uma kufanele iphakele abanye abathengi ngasikhathi sinye (amalambu, izibambo ezifudumele, njll.), Inhlansi eyenziwe ingahle ibe buthakathaka kakhulu enjini ebandayo. Ngakho-ke yeka bonke abanye abathengi ukuqala isithuthuthu.
06 - Izinkinga ngokuthinta inkinobho yokuthungela?
Khanyisa i-headlight kafushane bese ubheka ukuthi amalambu ayacima yini noma ayaphazamiseka yini lapho kukhihlwa ukhiye. Bese ufafaza inani elincane lekani ngaphakathi koxhumana naye. Inkinga ivame ukuxazululwa. Uma kungenjalo, ungadinga inkinobho entsha yokushisa.
07 – Ingabe kukhona uphethiloli owanele ethangini?
“Ngiyakuzwa ukugaya ethangini, ngakho-ke uphethiloli wanele. Lesi sitatimende singaba yiqiniso, kepha asidingeki. Amathangi amaningi anekhefu elifakwe emhubheni phakathi nendawo ukwenza indawo yamapayipi wohlaka, izindlu zokuhlunga umoya, noma ezinye izinto. Kukhona iqhude likaphethiloli ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi kulolu hlangothi lomhubhe lapho i-reflux ingenzeka khona. Irhasi ihlikihlwa ngaphesheya kolunye uhlangothi lwethangi, kepha ayidluli emhubheni.
Ngezinye izikhathi okudingeka ukwenze nje ukuncika ibhayisikili kanzima ohlangothini lwalo (ukusuka ohlangothini lweqhude likaphethiloli - qaphela isisindo semoto!) Ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa uphethiloli wokugcina osele ngaphambi kokubuyela epompo.
Kunezikhathi lapho ufika lapho uya khona ngamaconsi okugcina kaphethiloli. Ukwazile ukucisha ukuthungela ngaphambi kokuthi injini ime, uvele wafika ekupheleni kosuku. Kepha lapho iqala kabusha ngakusasa, akukho okusebenzayo. Usengakwazi ukwenza isithuthuthu sakho sikhwehlele ngamahloni, bese kungenzeki okunye. Ukuphela kokufanele ukwenze ukushintshela kumodi "yokulinda".
08 - Ingabe isiqalisi siyasebenza?
Injini ebandayo ngeke iqale ngaphandle kokuqala okubandayo. Ikakhulu, lapho isiteringi sisebenza ngentambo yokulawula, kungenzeka ukuthi ikhebula linamathele noma landiswe, livimbele ukusebenza kwempintsha.
Uma ungabaza, landelela ikhebula lokuqondisa uye ku-carburetor bese uhlola ukuthi ukuminyana kusebenza kahle yini. Uma ikhebula linamathele, ligcobise kahle. Uma ushesha, inkinga ivame ukuxazululwa ngesamba esincane samafutha angena ngaphakathi. Uma ikhebuli lide kakhulu noma lidabukile, kufanele lithathelwe indawo.
09 - Amabhamuza kusihlungi sikaphethiloli?
Ibhamu enkulu yomoya kusihlungi sophethiloli sangaphandle ingaphazamisa ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli. Ukususa umoya, okumele ukwenze nje ukuthukulula ipayipi ohlangothini lwe-carburetor lesihlungi kancane, iqhude likaphethiloli livulekile (elinamaqhuqhuva we-vacuum, lihambise endaweni ye- "PRI"). Bese uxhuma ngokushesha ithumbu kusihlungi ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kukaphethiloli omningi. Gwema ukuxhumana kwesikhumba nophethiloli uma kungenzeka.
I-kink ku-hose fuel nayo ingavimba ukuhamba kukaphethiloli kuya enjini. Ngakho-ke, ipayipi likaphethiloli kufanele lilinywe nxazonke zezinaliti ezibanzi ngokwanele. Lapho lokhu kungenzeki, kungwenela ukudlulisa ipayipi entwasahlobo yekhoyili.
10 - I-carburetor eqandisiwe?
Lapho uphethiloli uhwamuka ku-carburetor, kwakha umphumela wokupholisa okhuphuka obamba ukushisa okuvela emvelweni. Lapho umswakama ohlobene uphakeme futhi izinga lokushisa lingaphezudlwana nje kuka-0 ° C, kwesinye isikhathi i-carburetor iba yiqhwa. Kulokhu, kunamathuba amabili: kungenzeka ukuthi injini ayisaqali, noma ime ngokushesha. Ukushisa kungasiza ekunciphiseni le nkinga, kanye nesengezo esincane sikaphethiloli esifana ne-PROCYCLE Fuel System Cleaner engasetshenziswa njengendlela yokuvimbela.
11 - Idizili?
Kunuke okuncane echibini. Ingabe kunuka udizili? Uma kunjalo, thatha enye indlela yokuhamba ukufika lapho ubonwe khona, ngoba kuzothatha isikhathi ukukhipha ithangi nethangi leleveli ye-carburetor.
Uma uhlu lwethu lokuhlola lungakayixazululi inkinga, vumela isikhathi esanele sokuqedela ukuthungelwa okuningiliziwe nokuhlolwa kwe-carburetor. Ukuthola eminye imininingwane, bheka Ingxenye 2 Yosizo Lethu Lokuqalisa ...
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