Izindlela Ezilula Zokukhipha Umoya Ngemva Kokushintsha Okupholisayo

Inqubo kumele yenziwe kancane, njengoba i-antifreeze eshisayo ingashisa ubuso nezandla zakho. Ezimotweni zanamuhla, ukuhlanza kwenziwa nge-radiator - ipulaki ye-thermostatic ayikuvumeli lokhu ukuthi kwenziwe ngethangi lokunweba.

Ukuxosha umoya ohlelweni lokushisa kuyisidingo sokulawula esiyisibopho ngemva kokugcinwa kwayo. Ukukhipha umoya amashubhu kudala izinkinga eziningi eziholela ekulimaleni kwemoto.

I-antifreeze ingakhanywa ngenxa yokuvala umoya

Inkinga yokukhipha i-antifreeze ohlelweni lokupholisa ngokuvamile ibhekene nabanikazi bezimoto zaseRussia. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kungase kube ngenxa:

• ngokungasebenzi kahle kwe-valve yokukhipha esembozweni sethangi lokunweba;
• ukushintshwa okungafanelekile (ukugcwalisa) kwesipholile.

Eziteshini zesevisi, inqubo yenziwa kusetshenziswa i-apparatus enikeza i-antifreeze ngaphansi kwengcindezi, eqeda ukukhiya komoya. Uma ukugcwalisa kwenziwa ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwemishini, umoya oweqile ungase wakheke ohlelweni.

Ngemuva kokuvela kwepulaki, ukupholisa injini kwenziwa ezingeni elinganele:

• ishisa kakhulu noma ayinikezi nhlobo umoya ofudumele;
• Ukushisa kwangaphakathi akusebenzi kahle.

Ukujikeleza kwe-antifreeze nakho kuyaphazamiseka - kucindezelwa ngaphandle kokuqhekeka kwamapayipi, ezindaweni lapho izakhi zokuxhuma zingahlangani kahle, ngaphansi kwesivalo sethangi.

Ungawukhipha kanjani umoya ohlelweni lokupholisa

Indlela yokukhipha i-airlock incike ekwakhekeni kwemoto, inani lomoya ongenile, kanye nokuba khona kwemishini edingekayo.

Umgwaqo

Indlela iyona elula kakhulu ukuyenza, ingasetshenziswa lapho engekho amathuluzi adingekayo, kodwa ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ukuthela uketshezi ethangini

Ngemva kokufaka isipholile, umoya ungakhishwa ngokulandela ukulandelana kwezenzo:

1. Paka imoto ebushelelezi.
2. Faka ibhuleki lesandla.
3. Beka i-jack ngaphansi kwamasondo angaphambili futhi uphakamise imoto ibe phezulu ngangokunokwenzeka ukuphakama (okungenani isigamu semitha).
4. Khipha ipulaki ethangini lokunweba.
5. Qala injini.
6. Setha ukugeleza komoya kwangaphakathi kusivinini esikhulu.
7. Qala kancane kancane wengeze i-antifreeze kuze kufike izinga eliphezulu.
8. Ngokucindezela i-pedal pedal, phakamisa isivinini siye ku-3 XNUMX futhi ubambe kule ndawo kuze kube yilapho injini ifudumala.
9. Cindezela ngokuqinile ipayipi elikhipha isipholile kurediyetha (isilungele ukuchitha isinqandi-qhwa) ukuze ukhiphe umoya.

Phinda isinyathelo sokugcina kuze kube yilapho ipulaki ikhishwa. Phakathi nenqubo, kunconywa ukulawula izinga lokushisa lenjini ukuze ugweme ukushisa ngokweqile.

Ukuhlanza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imishini

Indlela iphumelela kakhulu kunaleyo eyedlule, kodwa idinga ukunemba okwengeziwe. Zonke izenzo zenziwa injini efudumele (okungenani 60 ºС):

1. Gcwalisa i-antifreeze ezingeni elidingekayo.
2. Susa ipayipi engenhla (yenjini yomjovo - kusuka ku-throttle, ye-carburetor - kusukela ku-multifold intake), bese wehlisa ukuphela esitsheni esihlanzekile.
3. Khipha umoya ku-antifreeze ngokuphephezela ngamandla ethangini lokunweba. Kudingeka ukushaya kuze kube yisikhathi lapho ama-bubbles omoya eyeka ukuvela oketshezini olutheliwe.
4. Bopha ipayipi endaweni.

Inqubo kumele yenziwe kancane, njengoba i-antifreeze eshisayo ingashisa ubuso nezandla zakho. Ezimotweni zanamuhla, ukuhlanza kwenziwa nge-radiator - ipulaki ye-thermostatic ayikuvumeli lokhu ukuthi kwenziwe ngethangi lokunweba.

Ukuhlanza nge-compressor

Indlela isetshenziswa ezikhungweni zesevisi - zisebenzisa i-compressor ekhethekile enikeza umoya ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Ezimweni zegaraji, kuvunyelwe ukuthatha iphampu yemoto.

Indlela yokukhipha i-air lock ohlelweni lokupholisa

Inqubo ifana nendlela yangaphambilini, udinga ukuqapha ingcindezi (ngenxa yokugeleza okunamandla, awukwazi ukuxosha umoya kuphela ohlelweni lwe-antifreeze, kodwa futhi ne-coolant ngokwayo).

Qedela ukufaka esikhundleni

Kudingekile ukususa uketshezi olukhona bese wengeza entsha, ugcina imithethonqubo yezobuchwepheshe. Ukuvimbela isimo ukuthi singenzeki futhi, udinga ukuhlanza uhlelo nge-compound yokuhlanza, ugcwalise nge-antifreeze usebenzisa i-compressor, futhi uhlole ukwakheka kwama-bubbles emoyeni ku-drain. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, qinisa ikepisi ngokuqinile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuvikelekile.

Funda futhi: Indlela yokubeka ipompo eyengeziwe esitofu semoto, kungani idingeka

Ukuvimbela umoya obangela ukushisa kwenjini

Ukuqeda izinkinga zokupholisa, udinga ukulandela izincomo:

• hlola ngezikhathi ezithile izinga le-antifreeze;
• sebenzisa isipholile esifakazelwe kuphela (esipholile);
• lapho ushintsha, kunconywa ukuthi unake umbala we-coolant futhi uthenge entsha efanayo;
• izinkinga eziye zavela kufanele ziqedwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuvela, ngaphandle kokulinda isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.

Izincomo eziyinhloko zochwepheshe ukwenza isondlo ngabadwebi abathembekile futhi ungathululi amanzi ohlelweni.

Ungawukhipha kanjani umoya ohlelweni lokupholisa injini