Izikhala zokukhulisa ukufinyelela kwe-disc

I-wheel spacer yingxenye efakwe emotweni ukuhambisa isondo elihlobene nehabhu. Ngenxa yayo, ithrekhi iyanda, isikhungo somqulu wokumiswa sincishisiwe. Ngenxa yokufakwa kwama-spacers, ukuzinza komshini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuyanda futhi ukushayela kulula.

Ingxenye uqobo lwayo yidiski encane eyenziwe nge-alloy yensimbi enezimbobo. Abanye abashayeli bathumela izimoto zabo ngenqubo yokufakwa kwesikhala ukwenza imoto ibukeke ithembekile. Izikhala zokukhulisa i-disc offset zinikeza ukukhanya okuluhlaza ekufakweni kohlelo lokuqina olunamandla kakhulu, njengoba kunesikhala esikhululekile.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-spacers

Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi kungani kunesidingo sokuthenga ama-spacers ukuthenga ama-disc amasha. Izingxenye zoqobo zenza imoto ejwayelekile ivelele kwezinye. Amarimu amasondo anemingcele eminingi:

• ububanzi;
• ububanzi;
• ubukhulu bomgodi ophakathi nendawo;
• ukuhamba.

Ngokugcina, ubunzima buvame ukuvela lapho kuqhutshwa imoto.

Imisebenzi ye-Spacer

• ukukhuphula amandla okushayela;
• ukwanda ngosayizi wesisekelo samasondo;
• ukunweba ithrekhi yemoto;
• ukwenziwa ngcono kwangaphandle;
• ukuthengwa kwama diski ngamapharamitha angajwayelekile.

Umkhiqizi ulawula ngokusobala ibanga le-overhang elivumelekile, elithinta i-axle yediski emaphakathi nendawo yalo maqondana nehabhu. Uma le parameter iba nkulu, okuncane kobubanzi bethrekhi kuzoba ngenxa yokujula kwesondo eligibele kulo kuhabhu. Ukufakwa kwama-spacers kuyadingeka uma i-disk overhang inkulu kunaleyo esethwe ngumenzi. Kulokhu, i-disc izoma nge-brake caliper bese iyeka ukujikeleza. Lapho ufaka ingxenye, cabanga ukuthi amabhawodi azongena ajule kangakanani kuhabhu. Ezimweni eziningi, amabhawodi alinganiselwe ajwayelekile amafushane kunesidingo.

Uma imoto inezikhumulo ezigcwele, izikhala zokufaka izikhala kuzodingeka zifakwe okokusebenza. Kulokhu, ingxenye iqale inamathiselwe kuzitadi ezijwayelekile ngamantongomane, bese kufakwa isondo.

Uma kunesidingo, ukufaka amasondo nge-offset engaphansi kwesikhala sefektri ngeke kusize. Amasondo aqhelile kakhulu azokwandisa kakhulu ingcindezi ekumisweni.

Izikhala zifanele uma umuntu othanda imoto efuna ukufaka i-aerodynamic kit kit nezandiso ze-arch. Amadiski akulesi simo ayadingeka ukwenza amasondo abukeke ebanzi.

Uma umnikazi wemoto ethathe isinqumo sokususa imoto yakhe ebusweni bomgwaqo, kufanele wazi ukuthi kuzokhuphuka malini ngemuva kwenqubo yokufaka i-adaptha. Kuya ngemingcele eminingana:

• isisindo semoto - ukuphakama kwesisindo semoto, ukuphakamisa okuncane;
• ukuphakama kwezikhala;
• isimo sokwehla kwenani lokwehla kwenani - okusha ngokwengeziwe, imoto iyoba phezulu;
• uhlobo lokumiswa.

Ipharamitha yokugcina inomphumela ohlukile ekuphakameni kwemvume.

Izinhlobo zezikhala

Ama-adaptha akhiqizwa ngokulungiswa nosayizi ohlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe bacabangela indawo yemigodi ezingxenyeni. Izinto okwenziwa kuzo ama-spacers nazo ziyinto ebalulekile ongayikhetha. Yonke le mingcele engenhla ifaka umthwalo ekumisweni, okungaholela ekuwohlokeni kwawo nasekukhuphukeni kwengozi yengozi. Ukukhulisa ukuphepha kwemoto, lapho ukhetha ama-adaptha, kufanele ucabangele imingcele yemoto.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zama-spacers:

1. Izingxenye ezinezimbobo zokufaka ihabhu. Ukufaka ama-adaptha, kuzodingeka ukuthi ufake amanye amabhawodi ajwayelekile. Kufanele zibe zinde ngokwanele ukulingana izingxenye ezintsha. Ubukhulu obujwayelekile balezi spacers abudluli ku-10 mm.
2. Izikhala ezingagcini nje ngokuba nezimbobo zamabhawodi, kepha nezentambo zokuqinisa. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi unamathisele ingxenye kuhabhu bese ugoqa i-disc kuyo. Ukumisa isondo, izikhala zalolu hlobo zihlonyiswe nge-bulge.

Ngobukhulu, imikhiqizo ihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• 0 - 10 mm. Ubukhulu obuncane buvumela ukusetshenziswa kwama-disc anezici ezingafanelanga imoto ethile. Zivimbela ukungqubuzana ne-caliper yemoto. Izikhala ezinjalo zivame ukunconyelwa ukufakwa ezimotweni zezemidlalo.
• 12 - 25 mm. I-wheelbase inyuke ngokusobala ngokusetshenziswa kwezikhala zesisindo esiphakathi, okuthuthuka ekwakhiweni. Futhi, ama-adapters avimbela amasondo ekucwila ngemuva kokufaka izakhi zomzimba noma izikhulisi ze-arched.
• 25-50 mm. Lolu hlobo lwe-spacer lulungele ama-jeep noma izimoto ezinamantongomane amasondo. Ikhithi ingafaka amabhawodi wokuxhuma ihabhu nesakhiwo.

Ithonya lama-spacers kumthombo osebenzayo wegiye

Ngaphambi kokufaka ama-spacers, umshayeli uphakamisa umbuzo ngokuphila kwenkonzo yehabhu. Uma ama-spacers asetshenziselwa kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuguqulwa kwamadiski amasha ngosayizi ojwayelekile, khona-ke lokhu ngeke kuthinte ukusebenza nempilo yesevisi yesithuthuthu esingaphansi. Uma ngabe kufakwe izikhala zokuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwemoto, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukufinyelela kwashintsha futhi kwaba kubi, khona-ke ukuthwala kuzosebenza kancane.

Ukufakwa okulungile kwama-spacers. Ungasifaka kanjani futhi ukhethe isikhala

Ukugwema izinkinga, akwanele ukufaka ama-spacers; udinga ukuvumelanisa i-chassis yemoto, uhlelo lokuqondisa, ukumiswa namabhuleki ezingxenyeni ezintsha. Ngaphandle kwalezi zenzo, ukuzinza komshini kuzokwehla.

Ama-Spacers athuthukisa ukubukeka kwemoto futhi anomphumela omuhle ekusingatheni. Ngenxa yabo, imoto igcina ukuzinza kuthrekhi ngenxa yokwanda kwamarutha futhi kungena ngokushelelayo ematohweni.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Ama-spacers azithinta kanjani izimoto? Okokuqala, bandisa imvume yomhlaba, evikela izakhi ezitholakala engxenyeni engezansi yomzimba ekulimaleni lapho ushayela emgwaqeni ongcolile noma ngaphandle komgwaqo.

Izikhala zamasondo zikuthinta kanjani ukumiswa? Lokhu kuyafana nokusebenzisa amarimu e-negative offset. Ukuma kwamasondo aba banzi, umthwalo omkhulu ku-chassis kanye nezinto zokulengisa.

Zenzelweni izikhala zokushunqisa? Lezi izakhi zenjoloba ezilingana ngaphansi kwentwasahlobo phakathi kwe-shock absorber kanye nomzimba. Labo abafuna ukwandisa imvume yezimoto zabo baphendukela kulokhu.

Uyini umthelela wama-spacers ekuphatheni? Naphezu komthwalo owandayo wezinto ze-chassis, ama-spacers amasondo athuthukisa ukuphathwa kwemoto (ingena ekujikeni ngokuzethemba ngenxa yethrekhi ebanzi).