Izinkinga zengilazi eziseceleni? Nansi indlela ongazixazulula ngayo kalula!

Ingilazi eseceleni iyisici esivame ukunganakwa semoto. Sekuyiminyaka iwenza kahle umsebenzi wayo. Bese enyamalala ngokuzumayo emnyango wemoto futhi yonke imizamo yokuyiphakamisa ibangela ukukhala okungemnandi. Lokhu kuzwakala kumangalisa; nokho, lesi simo singalungiswa kalula. Funda lapha ukuthi yini oyidingayo ukuze ulungise iwindi eseceleni.

Idizayini efihliwe enezifiso

Ngobuchwepheshe, ingilazi eseceleni kuzo zonke izimoto iyafana: ilungiswe ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile kumzila wesitimela ngezinsimbi ezimbili. Umzila wesitimela uxhunywe kumshini we-lever oqhutshwa yi-opener yefasitela yezandla noma i-motor kagesi. Iwindi eliwele emnyango laphuka ujantshi. Lokhu kungalungiswa, kodwa udinga ukwenza ngokwanele nangokucophelela. .

Ukufinyelela efasiteleni ngaphandle kokudala umonakalo

Ukuze ukwazi ukulungisa uhlelo lomhlahlandlela wewindi, ukuxhumana kufanele kuqala kudalulwe .

Lena inkinga yokuqala: umshini ungemuva kwe-upholstery, okumele iqale isuswe. I-upholstery ibanjwe ngu:

- izixhumanisi eziqondile – amawindi kagesi - Izingxenye zokwengeza njengesibambo, isikhiya somnyango, iwindi lamandla kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi okungenzeka kwezibuko eziseceleni - ama-clamps - amagumbi okugcina

• Izikulufu zingathukululwa . Isibambo nendawo yokugcina impahla kuvame ukunamathiselwa ngezikulufo ezimbalwa. Uma iwindi lamandla lakhelwe kusibambo, qaqa iswishi kuqala. Ivame ukumane ihlwithwe futhi ingasuswa nge-screwdriver ebanzi. Manje susa amalugi ekhebula futhi akukho okuzokwenzeka lapho ususa ukunquma komnyango.

• Ukudiliza izivuli zewindi kungaba inkinga yangempela . Abakhiqizi bezimoto banikeze amasistimu amaningana. Kunemiklamo emithathu ejwayelekile:

- ukuxhuma ngesikulufu ngebhawodi emaphakathi - ukubopha ngebakaki – ukubopha ngendandatho efakwayo

• Ibhawodi emaphakathi iyisikhwezi esilula sokuvula iwindi . Ngezinye izikhathi kufihlwe ngaphansi kwesembozo sokuzivikela esingasuswa nge-screwdriver eyisicaba. Ngeshwa, abaklami bezimoto bathola amakhanda esikulufu adaluliwe futhi afinyeleleka kalula engabukeki. Ngakho-ke, lesi sixazululo esilula kodwa esisebenzayo siya ngokuya singavamile.
• Amapulangwe anekhala elincane angcono kakhulu ekukhipheni ubakaki . Ukuyikhipha kungaba nzima impela.
• Isistimu yokufaka indandatho iyisixazululo esikhethekile esidinga ulwazi oluthile . Abaningi abazenzela umathanda bacishe baphuka iminwe bezama ukususa isivuli sewindi. Lesi sixazululo, nokho, silula kakhulu: indlela yokukhiya itholakala endandatho yepulasitiki ngqo ngaphansi kwesivuli sewindi. Vele uyishelele eceleni bese isivula sewindi singakhishwa kanye nesikhiya .
• Ekugcineni, i-door trim ingasuswa. . Sincoma ukuthi ugweme ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngokuvamile kuba neziqeshana eziningana ezisele emnyango, eziklebhula isembozo sendwangu. Akulula ukulungisa. Indlela engcono kakhulu nephephile yokususa izembozo zeminyango ngaphandle kokulimala ukusebenzisa amathuluzi. Lezi zindleko zilinganiselwa. £7 futhi kufanele ibe kulo lonke ibhokisi lamathuluzi.

i-ethereal foil

Ifilimu ngemuva kwe-upholstery yomnyango, ehlanganisa yonke indawo yangaphakathi yomnyango, ibaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu kuvimbela amanzi emvula ukuthi angangeni ngaphakathi. Ifilimu kufanele isuswe noma isikwe ukuze ifinyelele ekuxhumekeni kwefasitela eseceleni. Lapho uhlanganisa, ungakhohlwa mayelana nokubopha kabusha, okuyi-tape evamile eyanele.

Iwindi nokuxhumana kwalo

I-upholstery idilizwa futhi ifilimu iyasuswa, inikeze ukufinyelela efasiteleni. Uma ubheka nje, ungabona ukuthi iwindi alikho lapho kufanele libe khona: eduze nomhlahlandlela, hhayi kuwo . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuloliwe noma ngeziqeshana: ifasitela kufanele linamathiselwe . Iqiniso lokuthi waxega ngokuvamile ngenxa ye-putty ehlulekile. Akukho ukukhohlisa kulokhu kulungisa okunqatshelwe!

Ukuxhumana phakathi kwefasitela nohlelo lomhlahlandlela kumele kumelane namandla amakhulu okudonsa , njengoba iwindi alisheleli liqonde kumzila wesitimela, kodwa lihambisana nejika. Imizamo nge iglue, i-pattex noma i-silicone nikeza impumelelo yesikhashana kuphela. Inikezwa ngokudayisa kits ekhethekile iwindi glue . Ngokuyinhloko zenzelwe isihenqo somoya , kodwa futhi ingasetshenziswa kumafasitela aseceleni.

Uma ifasitela libanjwe iziqeshana, zingase zelule noma ziphuke. . Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa izingxenye ezisele zangempela kuphela. Uma zibiza kakhulu noma zingasatholakali, hlola indawo yokulahla imfucuza. Ithiphu: kunoma yikuphi, lapho uvakashela isisebenzi esigaya kabusha, ungavamisa ukubuyisela iwindi lonke kanye neziqeshana. Lokhu konga isikhathi esiningi sokunamathisela. .

Hlanza umhlahlandlela kanye nezindawo zokuthintana ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokunamathisela iwindi. . Kufanele kusetshenziswe ummese noma i-scraper. Izinsalela zeglue elidala kumele zisuswe ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka.

Bese uphatha umhlahlandlela kanye nezindawo zokuxhumana zewindi nge-degreaser . Iyalingana i-silicone yokuhlanza noma i-brake cleaner. Uma isihlanganisi esiphakathi kwefasitela nokuhlambalaza sehliswe amafutha ngokwanele, sebenzisa ingcina yewindi elisha. Ama-clamps noma i-mounting rail kanye nefasitela kufanele kunamathiselwe ngokuhambisana nemininingwane yomkhiqizi wokunamathisela futhi sonke isakhiwo kufanele some. Ngemva kwalokho, konke kufakwe - ngomumo.

Isilawuli sewindi asisebenzi

Okunye okungenzeka kokuhluleka kwengilazi eseceleni kwenzeka ezimotweni ezinamafasitela kagesi. . Isakhiwo sabo sihlukile ngoba banenjini esebenza ngogesi esikhundleni sesiteringi. Uma iwindi lingasakwazi ukuphakanyiswa, kudingeka isenzo esihleliwe:

I. Zama ukuvula iwindi lamandla: uma uzwa ukuduma kwenjini, kusho ukuthi ingilazi iphumile kumhlahlandlela, noma injini inephutha. Kungenjalo, ibhande lebhande noma intambo yokudonsa ingase yonakale. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuqiniseka ngalokhu ukuqaqa umnyango njengoba kuchaziwe.II. Uma injini ingabangi umsindo ngemuva kokucindezela iswishi , lokhu kubonisa ukwehluleka kwamandla. Izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ezilandelayo kufanele zithathwe. Uzodinga i-multimeter.

1. Hlola ama-fuses: lezi zingxenye ziyaguga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi zingasha uma zilayishwe ngokweqile.

2. Hlola izintambo: ikhebula lokushintsha liyahlolwa kuqala. Esinye sezigaba ezintathu kufanele sinikezwe 12 volts zamanje. Uma lokhu kungenjalo futhi yonke into ihlelekile nge-fuses, khona-ke imbangela yi-break break. Akwenzeki, kodwa akwenzeki. Ikhebuli idinga ukushintshwa. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kufanele futhi uhlole intambo yaphansi.

3. Hlola iswishi: Khulula iswishi yewindi lamandla, kodwa uyishiye ixhumeke kugesi wemoto. Xhuma i-multimeter kumatheminali ezimoto. Ukusebenza kweswishi kufanele kubangele 12 volts zamanje . Uma lokhu kungenjalo futhi intambo yokushintsha ILUNGILE, khona-ke ukushintsha kunephutha. Ungazama ukulungisa, kodwa lokhu kuwumsebenzi obucayi. Indlela esheshayo iwukushintsha iswishi ufake entsha noma esetshenzisiwe eqinisekisiwe. Ukuze uqiniseke, zama elinye iqhinga: Xhuma intambo yaphansi yefasitela lamandla emzimbeni wemoto. Bese ufaka ikhebula ende ukusuka kubhethri uye kupulaki yemoto bese uxhuma womabili amaphini ngochungechunge kumandla kagesi. Uma i-lever motor manje iphendula, iphutha lisekushintsheni. Le nqubo ibuye ibe usizo kakhulu uma iwindi libhajwe phakathi nendawo. Ikuvumela ukuthi uvale imoto. .

4. Konke KULUNGILE ngokushintsha: manje okuwukuphela kwesici esinephutha okungenzeka kube injini kagesi. Njengomthetho, kubiza kakhulu ngakho-ke kudinga ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela. Ngokuvamile kuyindaba yokungcoliswa kokuxhumana kuphela, futhi umsebenzi wabo ungabuyiselwa ngokusebenzisa i-brake cleaner и thintana nesifutho . Uma injini inuka ukusha, cishe idinga ukushintshwa.

Yiba nesibindi!

ngesikhathi ukuba nolwazi oluthile, ukubekezela и isenzo esihlelekile ingilazi eseceleni ingalungiswa kahle. Ungagcina imali eningi ngomzamo we-DIY.