Izimpawu Zekesi Elibi noma Elinephutha Lokukhipha I-Shaft Seal

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa ukuguquka okunzima, imisindo egayayo evela ngaphansi kwemoto, kanye nokugxuma lapho uhlanganyela futhi ukhipha i-XNUMXWD.

Ukwazi ukushintsha impukane isuke edonsa ngamasondo amabili iye kuwo wonke amasondo ngaphandle kokuthi uphume uvimbe izindawo zamasondo kuwukunethezeka iningi lethu elikuthatha kalula, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi kunesiphepho seqhwa. Izimoto eziningi zanamuhla zifakwe amasistimu etoho adonsa ngawo wonke amasondo asebenza ngesandla uma umshayeli ekhetha iswishi, noma ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ikhompuyutha esebhodini inquma ukuthi ukudonsa kuyehla ngenxa yesimo sezulu noma izimo zomgwaqo. Ingxenye engokoqobo yemoto eyenza lesi senzo sisebenze ikesi lokudlulisa, eline-shaft ephumayo ethumela amandla ku-axle yokushayela. Ngezikhathi ezithile, izimvu zamanzi ezihlanganisa lezi zingxenye zingaphela, ziguge, noma ziphuke. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, zizodinga ukushintshwa umakhenikha oqinisekisiwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala okwengeziwe ohlelweni lokushayela imoto.

Iyini i-shaft shaft seal yecala lokudlulisa?

Icala lokudlulisa elikhipha uphawu lweshaft seal litholakala ecaleni lokudlulisa lezimoto ezingama-XNUMXWD, amaloli nama-SUV. Ikesi lokudlulisa liqeda ukwenza kusebenze phakathi kwe-XNUMXWD engathathi hlangothi, i-XNUMXWD ephansi bese kuba ngu-XNUMXWD. Ngaphakathi emzimbeni kunoxhaxha lwamagiya okwehlisa igiya nama-chain drive asebenzisanayo ukwenza umsebenzi wawo wokuphakela amandla kuma-axle okushayela, okwenza imoto idonsa ngawo wonke amasondo.

I-shaft yokukhipha ibhokisi lokudlulisa ingxenye exhuma ibhokisi ku-axle. I-outlet seal yecala lokudlulisa iklanyelwe ukuvimbela ukuvuza koketshezi ekudluliseni lapho ikesi yokudlulisa ixhumeka ku-shaft yokufaka yokudlulisela. Uphawu luphinde lusize ekuvimbeleni uketshezi ukuthi lungavuzi lusuka ku-shaft ephumayo yangaphambili nangemuva iye kokuhluka, iqinisekise ukuthi zonke izingxenye zensimbi zigcotshwe ngendlela efanele ukuze zisetshenziswe isikhathi eside.

Uma ama-seal avuzayo, uketshezi luzophuma futhi ngeke lusakwazi ukugcoba kahle izingxenye zangaphakathi zekesi lokudlulisa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izingxenye ezingaphakathi ziyaguga futhi zishise ngokweqile. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ikesi lokudlulisa ngeke lisebenziseke futhi idrayivu enamasondo amane ngeke isebenze. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uphawu lokukhipha i-shaft seal lokudlulisa lungahluleka, futhi uma lwenzeka, izimpawu ezimbalwa zizoboniswa ukuze kuqwashise umshayeli ukuthi kunenkinga ngalolu hlelo. Okulandelayo eminye yemiphumela engemihle evamile yecala lokudlulisa elilimele okukhipha uphawu lweshaft okufanele lishintshwe.

1. Ukushintsha kanzima

Isigxivizo esigcina uketshezi ngaphakathi kwebhokisi lokudlulisa, ngakho-ke ukudluliselwa, kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kokudluliswa kwemoto. Lapho uketshezi luvuza ku-seal ephukile, kunciphisa umthamo woketshezi olusebenza njengamanje ngaphakathi kokudluliselwa. Kuphinde kube nokwehla kwamandla oketshezi, okwenza kube nzima ukushintsha kumshini ozishintshayo noma oshintshwayo. Uma ubona ukuthi ukudluliswa kwegciwane lakho kunobunzima bokushintsha phezulu noma phansi, kufanele uxhumane nomakhenikha oqinisekisiwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze inkinga ihlolwe futhi kuphakanyiswe isisombululo.

2. Ukuklabalasa ngaphansi kwemoto.

Lapho i-output shaft seal iphuka noma iguga, lokhu kungabangela nomsindo ngaphansi kwemoto. Ezimweni eziningi, le misindo ibangelwa ukwehla kwenani lokuthambisa ngaphakathi kwekesi lokudlulisa, noma ngensimbi ekuhlikihleni kwensimbi. Kusobala kubanikazi abaningi bezimoto ukuthi ukugaya izinsimbi akuzuzisi neze, ngakho-ke uma uzwa umsindo ovela endaweni lapho ukuthunyelwa kwakho kutholakala khona, bona umakhenikha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

3. Imoto igxuma iphinde ingene kumasondo amane.

Kwezinye izimo, ukulahlekelwa uketshezi kungabangela imoto ukuthi ivule futhi ivale i-XNUMXWD lapho kufanele ihlale kuleyo modi. Lokhu ngokuvamile kubangelwa izingxenye eziphukile ngaphakathi kwekesi lokudlulisa ezilawula lokhu kusebenza. Izingxenye zigqoka ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngenxa yokuvuza koketshezi, okuthi ezimweni eziningi kubangelwa uphawu lwe-shaft okukhiphayo. Lapho uphawu luvuza, uzobona uketshezi olubomvu phansi ngaphansi kwemoto yakho. Lokhu uketshezi oludlulisayo kanye nophawu olusheshayo lokuthi isivalo noma i-gasket kukesi lokudlulisela liphukile futhi lidinga ukulungiswa. Noma nini lapho ubona lezi zimpawu eziyisixwayiso, kubalulekile ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha ochwepheshile ukuze akwazi ukufaka isigxivizo se-shaft seal yekesi yokudlulisa ngokushesha okukhulu.