Izithasiselo ze-lifters wokubacindezela

Uma, lapho uqala injini noma ngemuva kokufudumala ngokuphelele, isinxephezeli se-hydraulic senza ukungqongqoza, kuyiphutha. Le nkinga ijwayelekile kubashayeli abaningi. Ungaxhumana nensizakalo noma uhlele imoto ngokwakho, kepha lokhu kuzothatha isikhathi nokutshalwa kwezimali okuphawulekayo. Noma ungazama ukuxazulula inkinga ngendlela elula, futhi isithasiselo se-hydraulic compensator sizoba umsizi omkhulu kulokhu.

Izinkinga ngama-hydraulic lifters

Lapho injini ibanda, ukungqongqoza kungadalwa yizizathu ezilandelayo:

• ukuvela kokungcola ngaphakathi kwesinxephezeli se-hydraulic uqobo ngenxa yokusebenzisa uwoyela wenjini esezingeni eliphansi noma ukuqina ngokufakwa esikhundleni salo;
• ukuqina ngokweqile kukawoyela, okuthatha isikhathi ukugcwalisa izimbotshana;
• I-Plunger igugile noma ibanjiwe.

Lapho injini ifudunyezwa, kungqongqoza ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezilandelayo:

• uwoyela okhethwe ngokungafanele;
• ukugqoka noma ukungcoliswa kuye kwaholela ekubanjweni kwamapulangwe we-plunger;
• amagwebu kawoyela yi-crankshaft noma ukungena komswakama enjinini;
• izinga eliphakeme lamafutha.

Konke lokhu kungenzeka ngokwakho, ngaphandle kokuxhumana nesikhungo sesevisi. Kodwa-ke, uma ungabaza amakhono akho, kusengcono ukwethemba ongoti.

Isithasiselo sizosiza kanjani ukususa ukungqongqoza kophakamisa umfutholuketshezi

Imvamisa, uma imbangela yomsindo ongqongqozayo ibangelwa isihlungi esingcolile noma indawo kawoyela, indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke ukusebenzisa isithasiselo samafutha esisusa ukungcola, sibuyise ukugeleza kukawoyela futhi sikwenze kube mkhulu kakhulu ukunxephezela ukugqoka ezingxenyeni .

Inhloso eyinhloko yokwengeza ukufaka ama-valve neziteshi, ezizokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kohlelo futhi kuqede umsindo ongaphandle.

Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo yokufunda mayelana izithasiselo zikadizili.

Imisebenzi esemqoka yezithasiselo yilezi: ukuqeda ukungqongqoza okungaphandle, ukuthuthukisa ukuthambisa izinto zangaphakathi emotweni, ukuhlanza ukungcola nokuvimbela ukubukeka kwazo. Impahla yendawo yonke yesithasiselo ukuthi ihlanza kahle ngisho neziteshi ze-thinnest, ukuze inani elanele lamafutha lingene kwisinxephezelo se-hydraulic bese liyeka ukungqongqoza.

Kusetshenziswa isithasiselo "esishisayo", ngemuva kwalokho injini kufanele icishwe bese kufakwa i-cleaner. Sithatha iphakethe eli-1 lezithasiselo zama-3-5 amalitha kawoyela, kuya ngohlobo lwemoto nokwakheka kwesithasiselo esikhethiwe.

Izithasiselo ezi-5 eziphezulu ze-hydraulic compensator

U-Liquid moly

Isengezo somhlaba wonke esivela kumkhiqizi waseJalimane, esetshenziswa kuzo zombili izinjini zikaphethiloli nodizili, siyahambisana nawo wonke amafutha anamuhla. I-300 ml yesengezo yakhelwe amalitha we-6 kawoyela wenjini. Ingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokushintsha kukawoyela noma ifakwe phezulu ngokuthi yini. Izindleko zembiza engu-300 ml zibiza kakhulu - kusuka kuma-ruble ayizi-650 kuye kwangama-750.

Intshontsho

Umsindo wokumisa womkhiqizi wase-Ukraine uhlukaniswa ngezithasiselo ezahlukahlukene, ezingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu: izithasiselo zakudala, ezinezivikelo eziqinile nezithasiselo zesizukulwane sesithathu. Lezi zithasiselo zilungele kakhulu izimoto zezemidlalo nezimoto ezinenjini enamandla. Ikhiqizwa ngamashubhu ka-3-8 ml, izindleko ezijwayelekile ezingaba ngama-ruble ayi-9.

Wagner

Isengezo saseJalimane, umuntu osanda kufika emakethe ye-auto chemistry. Ngezici ezihlukile, umuntu angaqaphela ukwakheka kwayo, izingxenye zazo ezingagcini nje ngokuqeda ukungcoliswa kohlelo lwamafutha, kodwa futhi zinezinto zokuvikela, ezishiya injini ihlanzekile isikhathi eside. Kodwa intengo evela kulo mkhiqizi yekhwalithi enjalo iphezulu kakhulu. Ukuze 250-300 ml, kuzodingeka ukhokhe kusuka ruble 2300.

Wynn's

Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi esemqoka, lesi sithasiselo esivela kumkhiqizi waseBelgium singasetshenziswa ukumisa ukuvuza kukaphethiloli wenjini. Ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sithasiselo kukhombisa nokwehla okuphawulekayo ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli. Izindleko zisukela kuma-ruble angama-300 kuye kwangama-800. ngama-325 ml.

Okuphambene

Le nkampani Russian inikeza anhlobonhlobo izithasiselo izithuthuthu, uphethiloli nezimoto udizili, izimoto kwezohwebo kanye namaloli. Ibhodlela eli-1 lisetshenziselwa amalitha ayi-5 kawoyela, izindleko zebhodlela eli-1 lisuka kuma-ruble angama-600 kuye kwangama-3700. kuya ngosayizi wemoto.

Kukude kangakanani ukulinda umphumela

Njengomthetho, ukwehla okuphawulekayo kokungqongqoza kwesinxephezelo se-hydraulic kuphawulwa cishe masinyane ngemuva kokungezwa kwesithasiselo, kepha umphumela ogcwele uvele ngemuva kwamakhilomitha angama-500.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Isiphi isithasiselo esingcono kakhulu sezinyusi ze-hydraulic? Indlela elula kuleli cala ukusebenzisa i-Liqui Moly Hydro-Stossel-Additiv. Ihlanza imigudu yamafutha, ithuthukise ukugeleza kwamafutha emajoyini okwandisa.

Ungasisebenzisa kanjani isithasiselo se-hydraulic lifter? Isitsha siyanyakaziswa. Injini ivaliwe. Isengezo sengezwe emafutheni (300 lm ngamalitha ayi-6 kawoyela). Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlanza okwengeziwe kuyodingeka.

Yini okufanele uthele lapho iziphakamisi ezisebenza ngogesi zingqongqoza? Kulezi zimo, kusetshenziswa izithasiselo ezikhethekile zokugeza. Ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa ngaphambi kokushintsha amafutha. Isengezo sihlanza iziteshi kumadiphozithi ekhabhoni futhi sithuthukise ukujikeleza kukawoyela.