Izithasiselo ze-Mileage High
Okuqukethwe
Izithasiselo zezimoto ziyizinto ezifakwa ku-oyela wezimoto ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwazo. Ukwakhiwa okunjalo kufaka isandla emnothweni wephethiloli, ekukhuphukeni kwempilo yenjini ngisho nokubuyiselwa okuyingxenye yenjini egugile ene-mileage ephezulu.
Yiziphi izinguquko enjinini ezenzeka nge-mileage ephezulu
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, insiza yezinto ezisebenza nge-injini ilahlekile - ukugqokwa kwezingxenye zayo ngazinye, okuholela kuzinguquko nemiphumela elandelayo:
- Ukuqoqwa kwamadiphozithi ekhabhoni. Lo mkhuba uvame kakhulu uma usebenzisa uphethiloli wekhwalithi ephansi, kepha ukugcwaliswa ngophethiloli omuhle akunakuvimbela ukuvela kwalezi zakhiwo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Ukuvuza nokuhwamuka kwamafutha. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokucekelwa phansi kwezimpawu zikawoyela, izigqoko namaphakethe enjini.
- Ukuwohloka kwezinto ezithile nezingxenye ezithile.
Abanikazi bezimoto abaningi bafuna isixazululo sale nkinga ngokusebenzisa uwoyela obizayo, becabanga ukuthi bazoyivikela injini emathonyeni amabi futhi izohlala isikhathi eside. Enye indlela yalesi sixazululo kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwezithasiselo ezikhethekile zamafutha.
Izithasiselo zingakwelula kanjani impilo yenjini
Ngenqubo yokusebenzisa izithasiselo, imiphumela emihle elandelayo iyabonakala:
- Ukuqiniswa kokwakhiwa kukawoyela emazingeni okushisa abucayi. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-carbon deposits awahlali kuma-valve naphezulu kwegumbi lokushisa, futhi ukungabikho kwalesi sici esibi kukhulisa impilo yokusebenza kwenjini.
- Umnotho we-Fuel. Izinto ezisezithaselweni zisiza ukuhlanza izakhi zohlelo lukaphethiloli ezintweni ezingcolisa amandla enjini. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukusebenza kwayo kahle kuyanda nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuyehla.
- Isenzo sokubuyisela. Izithasiselo ziqukethe izinto ezingagcwalisa imifantu emincane ezindaweni zezinto zohlelo lwamafutha.
Ngokwezibalo, ukusetshenziswa kwezithasiselo zezinjini eziphakeme kungakhulisa impilo yabo yensizakalo ngo-10-50%. Lobubanzi buchazwa ukuthi ingakanani injini egugile ekuqaleni kokufakwa kwesengezo esithile nekhwalithi yalezi zimali, okuncike ekwakhiweni.
Izithasiselo ezi-5 ezinhle kakhulu zezinjini eziphakeme zamamayela
Izithasiselo zezimoto zenziwa inqwaba yabakhiqizi. Imikhiqizo yazo ngayinye iyahluka ngokwamanani, ikhwalithi nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali, futhi akunakwenzeka njalo ukukhetha inketho engcono kakhulu ecaleni elithile. Izithasiselo ezivame ukubhekwa njengokwakhiwa kwabakhiqizi abahlanu abalandelayo.
I-Suprotec
Isengezo esinezinto zokunciphisa, esisiza ukuhlanza izinto zensimbi ekugqobeni futhi sivimbele ukwakheka kwaso, siqeda ukukhubazeka okuncane futhi sakha ungqimba oluvikelayo ezingxenyeni. Ngokusetshenziswa okuvamile, kunciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezingxenye ezihambayo, kunciphisa ijubane nokuvimbela ukugqoka enjini ngokuphelele.
Ngemininingwane eminingi ungathola ku-athikili: Imiyalo yokwengeza yeSuprotec yokusetshenziswa.
Izindleko zalesi sithasiselo emakethe yaseRussia zisuka kuma-ruble ayi-1 000 kuye ku-1.
Liqui moly
Isengezo siqukethe izinhlayiya ze-microceramic ezigcwalisa ama-microcracks ezingxenyeni zenjini. Izivivinyo zikhombisile ukuthi ukwakheka kucishe kunciphise ukungalingani kokungqubuzana ezintweni ezihambayo.
Izindleko ezijwayelekile zesithasiselo esinjalo ama-ruble ayi-1.
UBardahl
Lezi zithasiselo zisekelwe kumakhemikhali e-C60 fullerenes, anciphisa izinga lokungqubuzana futhi axhume ama-microcracks kuma-piston amasilinda, aqede ukuvuza kukawoyela. Isici esiyinhloko sethuluzi elinjalo kungenzeka ukusetshenziswa kwalo nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwamafutha, kuyilapho isithasiselo sisebenza ngokulinganayo ekwandiseni impilo yenkonzo yezinjini zegesi nophethiloli.
Ngokuya ngobubanzi bomthengisi, izingoma ezinjalo zingabiza kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-1 kuye kwayi-900 2.
I-RVS Master
Umkhiqizi wesithasiselo esihle kakhulu esingasetshenziswa ezinjinini zikaphethiloli nodizili. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zemikhiqizo enjalo yi-magnesium ne-silicon, engagcini ngokunciphisa ukungqubuzana, kodwa futhi yakha ifilimu elincane lokuvikela nokubuyisela ezintweni zensimbi.
Intengo yesitsha esisodwa sesithasiselo esifinyelela kuma-ruble angu-2 500.
Okungeziwe kwenjini ye-XADO
Okungeziwe ngesimo sejelila akha ungqimba olujiyile oluvikelayo ebusweni bezingxenye ezisebenza ngenjini. Ithuluzi lisiza ukukhulisa ukusebenza kokuminyanisa nokusebenza kwenjini.
Izindleko zezimali zingama-ruble ayi-2 000-2.
Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo yokufunda mayelana izithasiselo ze-lifters wokubacindezela.
Izithasiselo zezimoto akuyona indlela ephelele yokwelula impilo yenjini egugile. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi abanikazi bezimoto abaningi banelisekile ngokusebenza kwemikhiqizo enjalo, imvamisa akukho miphumela emihle evela kuzithasiselo ebonwa. Konke kuncike ezingeni lokugqokwa kwenjini, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izithasiselo, kuyanconywa ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele kwenjini: mhlawumbe isixazululo esihle kakhulu bekungeke kube ukusebenzisa leyo mali eyengeziwe, kepha ukulungisa kabusha noma ukufaka ngokuphelele esikhundleni injini.
Imibuzo nezimpendulo:
Yikuphi okufakiwe okungcono kunjini ephakeme yemayela? Abanye abakhiqizi bamakhemikhali ezimoto kanye nezinto zokugcoba bakha izithasiselo ezikhethekile ngalokho okubizwa ngokuthi ama-remetallizers (reductants). Izinto ezinjalo zibuyisela izindawo ezigugile (susa imihuzuko emincane).
Isiphi isithasiselo senjini esingcono kakhulu? I-Resurs Universal, ABRO OT-511-R, Bardahl Full Metal, Suprotek Active (buyisela ukucindezelwa). Ngezinjini zikaphethiloli, ungasebenzisa i-Liqui Moly Speed Tec, i-Liqui Moly Octane Plus.
Yiziphi izithasiselo ezinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela? Ngokuyisisekelo, le nkinga iwumphumela wokugqokwa kwamasongo e-piston. Kulokhu, ungasebenzisa i-Liqui Moly Oil Additiv, i-Bardahl Turbo Protect.
Yini ongayifaka enjini ukuze ukwandise ukucindezelwa? Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa izithasiselo nge remetallizers (zihlanganisa ion omunye izinsimbi), okuvumela ingxenye ukubuyisela izingxenye ezigugile (amasongo pistons).
