Isengezo sokudlulisa ngesandla ngokumelene nomsindo: isilinganiso sabakhiqizi abahamba phambili
Okuqukethwe
- Kungani sidinga izithasiselo ku-transmission manual
- Indlela yokukhetha isithasiselo ku-transmission manual
- Isilinganiso sabakhiqizi abahamba phambili
- Yiziphi izithasiselo ezingasiza ekuqedeni imisindo ekudluliseni okwenziwa ngesandla
- Yiziphi izithasiselo akufanele zisetshenziselwe ukudluliswa kwezandla
- Ukubuyekezwa kwekhasimende kwezithasiselo ezihamba phambili ekudluliseni ngesandla
Izici zokuklama zomakhenikha nama-automatic transmissions zidinga izithasiselo ezahlukene emafutheni. Umkhiqizi uhlala ebonisa uhlobo lokudlulisela kusichasiselo somkhiqizo, ngakho-ke akufanele ukuthululela ikhemistri yamabhokisi azenzakalelayo, amarobhothi kanye namabhokisi aguquguqukayo ekudluliseleni okwenziwa ngesandla.
Ngokuvamile, abanikazi bezimoto ezinemishini yokuhambisa bakhathazekile ngokudlidliza komhlangano kanye nemisindo engaphandle: ukukhala, ukuvuza, umsindo. Inkinga ihlasela amamodeli afuywayo eLada Granta, Priora, Kalina, UAZ Patriot. Abashayeli bagqekeza imikhonto ezinkundleni zezimoto, babheka ukuthi isithasiselo sokuhambisa okwenziwa ngesandla sizosiza yini ukususa izinkinga. Ukuze uhlanganise amalungu esithangami alwayo, cabangela isihloko ngokuningiliziwe.
Kungani sidinga izithasiselo ku-transmission manual
Umsindo nokuzamazama kokudluliselwa kwemoto kwenzeka emotweni entsha. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho izingxenye zeyunithi zikhuhlwa, lesi simo siyanyamalala. Kungenye indaba yezimoto ezinolwazi: izithasiselo zomdabu ezakha uwoyela wesisekelo ziyasha futhi zilahlekelwe yikhwalithi yazo. Izithasiselo ze-Gearbox zithathwa ukuze kuvuselelwe uketshezi olusebenzayo.
Iyini i-additive ku-transmission manual?
Izindlela ze-autochemistry zenza imisebenzi elandelayo:
- ukuqeda amaphutha amancane ezingxenyeni ze-gearbox, ukugcwalisa imifantu;
- vimbela ukwakheka kokugqwala ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwezakhi zebhokisi;
- ukunciphisa i-coefficient of friction kanye nokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini;
- nomthelela ekushintsheni isivinini;
- bandise impilo yokusebenza ye-node;
- ube nomphumela wokuhlanza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izithasiselo ze-gearbox zivimbela uwoyela ukuthi angakhihlizi amagwebu.
Ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lokusebenza ngokumelene nomsindo
Abakhiqizi, abasekhaya nabangaphandle, bagcizelela: izithasiselo ziyi-antifriction, i-antiwear, i-antifoam, i-antioxidant, i-depressant. Kukhona nama-agent ahlakazayo, okubuyisela kanye nezihlanzi. Kodwa azikho izinhlanganisela zokulwa nomsindo eziqondiswe kancane.
Kodwa-ke, umphumela wokunciphisa imisindo ecasulayo uvela ngokwawo - ngendlela yebhonasi ejabulisayo. Lapho ibhokisi lisebenza kahle ngenxa yamakhemikhali e-auto (izingxenye azitholi imithwalo eyeqile, akukho ukukhahlela nokunyakaziswa), ngeke kukhale futhi kubangele umsindo.
Indlela yokukhetha isithasiselo ku-transmission manual
Abagxeki ngeke bavume, kodwa umkhuba wokusebenzisa izithasiselo zokudlulisela uketshezi ubonisa ukuthi izithasiselo zenza ukusebenza kwebhokisi le-gearbox kube lula futhi kubambezele isikhathi sokulungisa.
Udinga ukugxila kubakhiqizi abafakazelwe, kuyasiza futhi ukufunda imibono yabasebenzisi bangempela.
Isilinganiso sabakhiqizi abahamba phambili
Uhlu lwemikhiqizo ehamba phambili esigabeni lukusiza ukuthi uhlukanise phakathi kohlu olukhulu lwezithako zikawoyela. Izilinganiso zihlanganiswa ngochwepheshe abazimele nabanikazi bezimoto abahlole izinto zokwakha.
I-RVS Master
Umkhiqizo wendawo yonke wokukhiqizwa kwasekhaya uthandwa ngabasebenzisi ngenxa yekhono lokwenza ungqimba oluncane lwe-ceramic oluvikelayo endaweni. Ukwakhiwa kwe-RVS Master kuvikela shaft yokufaka yebhokisi, amagiya nama-bearings kusukela ekugqokeni kokuqala.
Impahla ifanele ukusetshenziswa unomphela. Abanikazi bezimoto ekubuyekezweni baqaphela ukwehla kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuguquguquka kwezimoto.
Shake ibhodlela, dweba uketshezi kusisirinji (esinikeziwe), jova umuthi ngentamo yokugcwalisa.
Intshontsho
Ibhizinisi lase-Ukraine-Dutch likhiqiza izithasiselo ze-gel-ezifana ne-antifriction zokuhambisa ngesandla, ezithole udumo eRussia nasemazweni angu-80 emhlabeni jikelele. Izithasiselo ezivuselelayo zincibilika emafutheni anoma yiluphi uhlobo, ukuzinzisa imingcele yoketshezi olusebenzayo.
Ukwakheka okuyingqayizivele kwezithasiselo ze-Xado kufaka phakathi ama-ceramics nama-silicon molecule. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-microhardness coefficient yento engaphezulu kwezingxenye zebhokisi ingu-750 kg/mm.2.
I-MosTwo Ultra
I-top of the best iqhubeka nesinye isithasiselo saseRussia, esithululwa ngaphandle kokuhlakazeka okuyingxenye komhlangano. Ukuqeda ukukhubazeka okungaphezulu kanye nokuqina, ukubuyisela ingxenye yokucushwa kwezinto, okungeziwe kunweba impilo yesevisi yebhokisi legiya.
Isengezo somsindo
Ama-surfactants asusa izingxenye zomhlangano zamadiphozithi aqinile futhi avimbele ukungcola ukuthi unganamatheli esikhathini esizayo. IMosTwo Ultra yehlisa ukudlidliza kwegiya, kanye nabashayeli ababona ukuncipha komsindo ngaphansi kwesivalo.
Isengezo sikawoyela wegiya
Izinto zesevisi zipakishwe ngamashubhu angama-20 ml, umthamo owodwa wanele amalitha ayi-1-2 okudlulisela. Umuthi, owenziwe ngesisekelo se-molybdenum disulfide, uqala ukusebenza ngemuva kwe-100-150 km yokugijima.
Ku-transmission manual kanye nezindlela ezihlukene zomkhiqizo we-Liquid Mole, ukuguga kwensimbi kuyancishiswa, ukungqubuzana nokuguga kwezingxenye kuyancishiswa. Izinga lomsindo lehla liye ku-10 dB.
I-Nanoprotec MAX
I-revitalizant esekelwe kuma-oxide ibuyisela ngempumelelo izindawo ezilimele zezinto zokudlulisa imishini.
Kakade ekuthululeni kokuqala kwe-"Nanoprotek" kusho, ama-scuffs, stickings, ama-microcracks ayanyamalala. Umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe wehlisa imfucuza kawoyela, unciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngo-15-20%.
I-120 XNUMX
Olunye uhlobo lwesithasiselo somkhiqizo weXado ukuthi noma ipuleze i-fluid transmission fluid (TF), ungakwazi ukushayela omunye u-1000 km ngemoto. Umkhiqizo utholakala ngamashubhu angu-8 ml (i-athikili XA 10030) no-9 ml (i-athikili XA 10330). Isimo se-aggregate yezinto ijeli.
Isengezo, esihlanganisa izakhi ezingu-20 ezisebenzayo, sicindezela umsindo nokudlidliza kwebhokisi, sakha ifilimu eqinile yokuzivikela kuma-bearings, ama-synchronizers nama-shafts.
kuvuselelwe
Umkhiqizo wesithathu wenkampani iXado ufakiwe esilinganisweni sabakhiqizi abahamba phambili. Kusukela egameni lomuthi kuyacaca ukuthi unenjongo yokulungisa: iqeda kahle ukuvuza kwe-TJ, ibuyisela kancane i-geometry yezinqubo ze-nodal ngokugqoka okuncane. Amathuba anjalo anikezwa izinhlayiya zethusi ezihlakazeke kahle.
Isendlalelo se-graphite esingeziwe sakha ifilimu eqinile ku-shafts namagiya, ivikela izingxenye ekugqwaleni. Kusukela kumthelela wamakhemikhali e-auto, umsindo nokudlidliza kwebhokisi kuyanyamalala.
I-Nanoprotec manual transmission 100
Ukucaciswa kwezidakamizwa kuhlelo lokusebenza: ithuluzi lisiza ngokuphelele ukugaya izakhi zokuhambisa ngesandla, ngakho-ke lisebenza kahle kakhulu ezimotweni ezivela emgqeni womhlangano. Ngenxa yokuncipha komsindo nokudlidliza, ukugibela emotweni kuba ntofontofo.
Yiziphi izithasiselo ezingasiza ekuqedeni imisindo ekudluliseni okwenziwa ngesandla
Umsindo webhokisi ungavela ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamafutha, ukuguga kwemvelo kwezingxenye zomhlangano, ikakhulukazi ama-bearings. Susa inkinga futhi ubambezele ukulungiswa okuphelele kwezithasiselo zephoyinti lokuhlola ku-TJ.
Isengezo se-Suprotec sokudlulisa ngesandla
Ezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezidakamizwa, imikhiqizo yezinkampani ze-Suprotec ne-Lidi Moli ezinezakhi zamaminerali nethusi zibonakalise ukuthi zinhle kakhulu.
Naka ukwakheka kwe-EX-RECOVERY, engezwa ngokuqondile ku-TJ ngaphambi kokushintsha uwoyela.
Yiziphi izithasiselo akufanele zisetshenziselwe ukudluliswa kwezandla
Izici zokuklama zomakhenikha nama-automatic transmissions zidinga izithasiselo ezahlukene emafutheni. Umkhiqizi uhlala ebonisa uhlobo lokudlulisela kusichasiselo somkhiqizo, ngakho-ke akufanele ukuthululela ikhemistri yamabhokisi azenzakalelayo, amarobhothi kanye namabhokisi aguquguqukayo ekudluliseleni okwenziwa ngesandla.
Ukubuyekezwa kwekhasimende kwezithasiselo ezihamba phambili ekudluliseni ngesandla
Ngemva kokufunda ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende, akunzima ukuthola umbono mayelana nemikhiqizo nabakhiqizi. Abanye abashayeli banelisekile ngamathuluzi esevisi:
Ukubuyekezwa okungeziwe kwe-Suprotec
Abanye abanikazi bezimoto bagcwele ukucasuka:
Impendulo engemihle mayelana nesengezo se-suprotek
