Imithetho yokuthuthwa kwezimpahla ngemoto: imithetho yomgwaqo, izinhlawulo

Njengoba imoto ingeyona into ewubukhazikhazi, kodwa iyindlela yokuhamba, ububanzi bayo abukhawulelwe ohambweni olulodwa ukusuka emsebenzini ukuya emsebenzini, noma ukuhamba kwezwe nomndeni wonke. Ngisho ne-hatchback encane ye-A-class compact ingasetshenziswa ukuthwala izinto ezihlukahlukene eziwusizo. Okuyikho kanye abantu abaningi abakwenzayo.

Kodwa-ke, abashayeli bavame ukuphula imithetho:

• balayisha kakhulu izimoto zabo - ngokwenza lokhu bazenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu kubo;
• imithwalo elahlekile;
• ukuzama ukuthutha izinto ezedlula ubukhulu bemoto nokunye.

I-Code of Administrative Offences ayiqinile kakhulu kulabo abephula umthetho, ngoba inhlawulo incane kakhulu - ama-ruble angama-500 (12.21 ingxenye 1). Kukhona nezinhlawulo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuthutha okungafanele kwempahla emikhulu, esindayo kanye nenkulu, kodwa zisebenza kubashayeli bamaloli, futhi sikhulume ngalezi nhlawulo emakhasini engosi yethu yemoto iVodi.su.

Ukugwema kanjani izinhlawulo? Indlela yokuthutha impahla kahle emotweni - ake sizame ukukuthola kulesi sihloko.

I-SDA - ukuthuthwa kwempahla

Lesi sihloko sinikezelwe esigabeni sama-23 semithetho yomgwaqo yeRussian Federation, izihloko 23.1-23.5.

Okokuqala, sifunda ukuthi ukugcwala ngokweqile akufanele kuvunyelwe. Uma isisindo esiphezulu esivumelekile, isibonelo, ithani elilodwa nengxenye, khona-ke angeke kudlulwe, ngoba lokhu ngeke kuholele kuphela ekwephuleni ukumiswa kwemoto noma ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, kodwa futhi nokuwohloka kwezici zokushayela:

• ukuphatha kuzoba nzima kakhulu;
• ukushintsha phakathi nendawo amandla adonsela phansi, imoto ingase idlulele phezulu uma umshayeli engalandeli umkhawulo wejubane;
• ukwanda kwebanga lokuma.

Esigabeni 23.2 sifunda ukuthi: umnikazi wemoto kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi umthwalo uvikeleke kahle ngaphambi kokuqala uhambo. Ngempela, ngesivinini, imithwalo ebekwe ophahleni ithinteka kakhulu umoya ohamba phambili futhi ingashintsha noma iwe ngisho nasendleleni, ngaleyo ndlela idale isimo esiphuthumayo futhi ivimbele abanye abashayeli.

Ulwazi olubalulekile luqukethwe esigabeni 23.3: umthwalo uvikelekile ukuze:

• akazange avimbe ukubuka;
• ayizange ixazulule inqubo yokuphatha;
• akuzange kuthinte kabi ukuzinza kwemoto emzileni;
• ayizange ingcolise imvelo, ayizange ikhiqize uthuli futhi ayizange ishiye amamaki enamathela.

Enye imfuneko ebalulekile inikezwa lapha - amadivaysi okukhanyisa namapuleti okubhalisa akufanele ahlanganiswe. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle kwayo, khona-ke imithwalo ibekwe ngendlela yokuthi ingaphazamisi umbono ofanele wabanye abashayeli ngezimpawu zezandla.

Ngakho-ke, uma kungenakwenzeka ukubeka kahle imithwalo, kufanele ume futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuqeda le nkinga, noma ulahle ukunyakaza okuqhubekayo.

Izidingo zobukhulu bempahla ethuthwayo

Imvamisa, abashayeli bezimoto kufanele bathuthe izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhiqizo eyeqa izilinganiso zemoto. Singakhuluma nganoma yini: amapayipi, imigoqo yokuqinisa, ulwelwesi, izingxenye ezinde zemishini yezolimo (imimese yokuhlanganisa ifinyelela kumamitha angu-5-6).

Kanjani ukuba kulelo cala?

Impendulo siyithola emithethweni yomgwaqo:

Uma into iphuma ngaphezu kobukhulu bemoto ngamamitha angaphezu kweyodwa ngaphambili noma ngemuva, noma ngamamitha angaphezu kuka-0,4 ezinhlangothini, kufanele imakwe ngepuleti elikhethekile - "Impahla Enkulu". Uma kungekho ipuleti enjalo nawe, khona-ke kwanele ukubopha ucezu lwendwangu ebomvu. Ebusuku, ngesikhathi esifanayo, izibonisi zilengiswa ngaphambili, izibani ezikhanyayo zimhlophe, nangemuva - zibomvu.

Ukuphakama kwemoto enjalo elayishiwe akufanele kube ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-4 ukusuka endaweni yomgwaqo. Kungabonakala sengathi into enkulu kangaka ingafakwa ophahleni lweLada noma i-Opel yakho? Kodwa labo bantu abake bathutha igwebu bazovuma ukuthi lingagoqwa lifinyelele ukuphakama okuphezulu ngokwanele, nakuba kuzodingeka uhambe kakhulu, kancane kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, uma ungafuni ukuba ngaphansi kweSigaba 12.21 seKhodi Yamacala Okuphatha. Ingxenye 1 futhi ukhokhe inhlawulo ruble 500, bese ulandela le mithetho. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungahlala ubiza itekisi elithwala impahla - abantu abaningi bathola imali ngokwabo ngale ndlela.

Iyalayisha...