Ilungu elilimele emotweni - ukukhanda noma ukushintshwa?

Izintambo emotweni ziyingxenye ebalulekile yomzimba. Lena ingxenye ethwalayo yesakhiwo, ebhekene nokuqina kwayo kanye nokumelana nokugoba. Umzimba ongenawo ama-stringers awuphelele futhi imoto enjalo ifanele ukubuyiselwa. Uyini umsebenzi we-stringer? Ingabe kungcono ukufaka esikhundleni esinephutha noma ukukulungisa? Thola kulesi sihloko!

Hlobo luni lwezintambo ezisemotweni?

Igama ledivayisi livela ohlangothini lwento egijima eduze kwemoto. Okusho ukuthi, isakhiwo sohlaka siqukethe ama-stringers, amalunga ahlukene kanye nezingxenye eziqinisa isakhiwo sonke. stringer emotweni ebizwa nangokuthi i-stringer.

Ibukeka kanjani idizayini yezintambo?

Lesi sici sisetshenziswa hhayi kuphela emizimbeni yezimoto, kodwa nasezindizeni nasezindizeni ezinophephela emhlane ezincane. Umlingiswa ezakhiweni ezinjalo inesimo sezigaba ezinezigaba ezihlukene eziphambene. Izingxenye zixhunywe ngaphakathi kwekhava ukuya ephikweni noma i-fuselage yendiza. Ezindizeni, le ngxenye yenza umsebenzi ofanayo nowezimotweni, okungukuthi, uhlaka oluqinisa amaphiko kanye ne-fuselage. Ukuze ungasindi izimoto, lo mshini wenziwa ngezinto ezingasindi.

Ukuthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe - qaphela i-stringer

Ukuthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe kuwumthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu, ikakhulukazi njengoba abathengisi bavame ukuhlanekezela iqiniso ngemoto, okungaba unya lapho usebenzisa imoto ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lapho uthenga imoto, kubalulekile ukuyihlola ngokucophelela futhi uhlole umlando wemoto. Naka:

• I-mileage - inani lamakhilomitha ahanjiwe lizokutshela okuningi mayelana nesimo semoto;
• amamaki okugqoka - imvamisa iminonjana enjalo ibonakala esiteringini kanye nakwi-knob yegiya. Akunakwenzeka ukufihla ukugqoka kwezinto ngaphandle kokulungisa isondo lokuqondisa, ngakho-ke kufanele unake ngokukhethekile le ngxenye yemoto;
• umzimba - lesi sakhi sibaluleke kakhulu. Hlola umzimba ngokucophelela. Naka ngokukhethekile ukugqwala. Imoto eyonakele kakhulu kufanele idedelwe. Enye ingxenye ebalulekile iyi-stringer esebenzayo, ngaphandle kwalokho imoto ngeke ibe nokuqina okufanele.

Indlela yokuhlola isimo somzimba?

Kufanele uqaphele ngokuthenga izimoto eziphukile ngoba nakuba zibukeka zivuselelwe kodwa izindleko zokukhanda izimoto zingaba phezulu. Ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sengozi intambo kuyashuba, futhi uma ungakuqapheli, kungase kuphakame izinkinga.

Umzimba

Into enzima kakhulu ukuvala iminonjana yokulungisa umzimba. Akunakwenzeka ngempela ukufihla ukubuyiselwa komzimba ezindaweni ezifana negumbi lenjini noma i-trunk. Imbangela evamile yokuhlakazeka kwenjini ukushayisana kwenjini. intambo. Ukushaywa kule ngxenye ngokuvamile kuzokwakha umbimbi omkhulu okunzima ukuwususa ngaphandle kokulahla injini isikhashana. Izintambo ezingalungile emotweni kulula ukuzibona, futhi uzofuna ukugwema ukulungiswa okumba eqolo nokuthatha isikhathi. Indlela yokulungisa noma ukufaka esikhundleni sale ngxenye ukuze ingabangeli ukwehluleka okukhulu?

Imoto ngemva kwengozi - ingabe ngidinga ukuvala ilungu eliseceleni?

Imvamisa, izimoto ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-10 ongazithenga ezisetshenzisiwe zivame ukuba nezingozi. Isimo sabo asisihle neze. Izingxenye zensimbi zeshidi elisha zivame ukushintshwa. Izakhi eziphukile ziyafakwa futhi zifakwe. Ngokufanayo, ukuqondisa umzimba kanye ukulungiswa kwentambo. Ngenxa yalokho, izakhi ezibalulekile zesakhiwo ziba buthaka.

Ukulungisa i-stringer egqwalile - isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Izintambo ezigqwalile ziyinkinga kubashayeli abaningi. Lesi simo sezingxenye singenza imoto ingasebenzi kahle. Kulokhu, ukulungiswa kweshidi lensimbi kuyadingeka. Yilapho umshini wokushisela we-Migomat usiza khona. Khumbula ukuthi i-electrode ayifaneleki kulokhu, ngoba umphumela ongathandeki wokugqwala uzobuya ngemva kweminyaka emibili. Uzodinga futhi:

• i-angle grinder;
• i-blade yokusika insimbi;
• isondo lokugaya insimbi.

Ukulungisa izinto ezidingekayo

ukulungiswa kwentambo bekungeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kwezakhi ezimbalwa. Lokhu: 

• ishidi 1-2 mm;
• primer esekelwe epoxy resins;
• i-ejenti yokulungisa i-chassis;
• i-ejenti yokulondoloza amaphrofayili ayimfihlo;
• i-compressor enezesekeli, uma izinto ezingenhla zisethini hhayi kwisifutho.

Okufanele ukwenze - isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

1. Okokuqala udinga ukususa ukumiswa kwangemuva, ngoba umonakalo usendaweni eyodwa. Kuyafaneleka ukuhlola yonke i-stringer futhi unakekele yonke imininingwane. Uma ungafuni ukususa konke ukumiswa, ungasusa iziphethu ezingemuva.
2. Bese uhlanza ngokucophelela indawo yenkinga ukuze unqume ukuthi iyini inkinga.
3. Izingxenye zeyunithi yezinhlamvu ezigqwalile kufanele zikhishwe.
4. Uma kungenzeka, yixube ngaphakathi (okungcono ngebhulashi elide).
5. Faka insimbi yeshidi elinempilo bese uqala ukushisela izintambo.
6. Faka inkomishi yasentwasahlobo bese weld.
7. ukubheja.
8. Yonga ngaphandle nangaphakathi.

Ukulungisa intambo - izindleko

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-stringer iphukile? Izindleko zokulungisa i-stringer yisenti. Kuyafaneleka ukuthenga izinto zokusebenza ezifanele futhi ujabulele umphumela eminyakeni ezayo yokusebenzisa imoto. Izindleko esikhundleni se-stringer noma ukulungisa umkhandi wezinsimbi kubiza amakhulu amaningana amazloty. Uma une-migomat ekhaya noma wazi othile owazi ukuyisebenzisa, ungonga imali futhi uzenzele yona.

I-stringer iyingxenye ebalulekile yesakhiwo somzimba wemoto, ngakho-ke umonakalo akufanele uthathwe kancane. Ibhekene nokuqina kwemoto, ngakho-ke lapho uthenga imoto, qaphela isimo sayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokushintsha i-stringer egqwalile ngeke kudingeke, ngoba ingxenye yayo kuphela ingashintshwa. Iseluleko sethu sizokusiza emsebenzini wakho uma kunezinkinga!