Ukulahleka kokupholisa: ukutholwa, izimbangela kanye nezixazululo

Ukuze ugweme ukuphuka injini ungakunaki ukubonakala kokuvuza okupholile. Kulesi sihloko, uzothola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokulahlekelwa kokupholisa, izimbangela kanye nezixazululo uma ushintsho olupholile akwanele.

???? Unganquma kanjani ukulahleka kwe-coolant?

Unezindlela ezimbalwa zokuqaphela ukulahleka koketshezi:

• Inkomba yokushisa izokhanyisa ngokubomvu noma inkomba izokhanyisa (i-thermometer ecwiliswe emanzini);
• Okunye ukukhanya kwenkomba kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ukulahleka kwesipholile: lesi yisona esifanekisela isiqukathi esingunxande esigcwaliswe kancane;
• Ukuhlola ingaphandle lemoto kuveza ukuvuza. Bheka ngaphansi kwemoto ukuze ubone ukuthi amaconsi alolu ketshezi ayawa yini, noma qaphela idamu phansi;
• Ungaphinda ubheke ngaphansi kwe-hood futhi uhlole izinga lokupholisa usebenzisa i-min / max gauge.

🚗 Iyiphi indima edlalwa yisistimu yokupholisa?

Uma injini yakho isebenza, ishisa ingxube yomoya/uphethiloli, ikhiqize ukushisa okungamadigri angamakhulu ambalwa. Isistimu yokupholisa ivumela amanzi ukuthi ajikeleze emagumbini omlilo ukuze avimbele ukushisa ngokweqile futhi ngenxa yalokho injini ingasebenzi. Isistimu yokupholisa ecishe ivalwe ihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

• I-fluid reserve;
• Iphampu ehambisa uketshezi ngamapayipi (amapayipi);
• Ukushisa kwamanzi / amafutha;
• I-cylinder head gasket;
• Irediyetha lapho uketshezi lupholiswa khona ngomoya ngaphambi kokujova kabusha;
• Izinzwa ezazisa ngamanani ajovwe.

️ Yiziphi izizathu zokulahleka kwesipholisa?

• Amapayipi: Amapayipi amapayipi athwala uketshezi phakathi kwezingxenye ezahlukene zesistimu yokupholisa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ziyaguga noma zishelele, okungabangela ukuvuza.
• Irediyetha: efakwe ngemuva kwe-air intakes ngaphambili kwemoto, ingonakaliswa yitshe elilula, igatsha noma umthelela wokukhanya.
• Iphampu yamanzi: izinzwa zepompo yamanzi ezithumela inani elifanele ohlelweni lokupholisa zingahluleka.
• LeIsilinda ekhanda gasket : I-cylinder head gasket isetshenziselwa ukuvikela igumbi elivuthayo kanye ne-cylinder block kumagesi ashisayo, esebenza njengophawu.. Njengawo wonke ama-gaskets, iyawohloka futhi imiphumela ingaba mibi uma ingashintshwa ngokushesha.

🔧 Ungakulungisa kanjani ukuvuza kokupholisa?

Uma ungenayo i-fiber eyenziwe ekhaya kanye nemishini edingekayo, kuyoba nzima ukulungisa ukuvuza kukaphethiloli. isibandisi Uma unekhono elithile lomshini namathuluzi adingekayo, nazi ukulungisa ongakwenza.

Kuyadingeka

• Ibhokisi lamathuluzi
• Izingxenye ezisele
• Okupholile

Isixazululo 1: Shintsha izingxenye ezilimele

Ukuvuza kokupholisa kungadalwa izingxenye ezilimele zesistimu yokupholisa, njengepayipi lokupholisa noma irediyetha. Kulokhu, ngeke ube nakho ukukhetha ngaphandle kokushintsha lezi zingxenye. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-hose noma i-radiator, qiniseka ukuthi uyayikhipha isifunda bese wopha umoya ovela kumjikelezo wokupholisa ngemva kokufaka ingxenye.

Isixazululo 2: faka unogada ovuzayo

Uma ubona ukuvuza okuncane kurediyetha yakho, isivikelo esivuzayo siyisixazululo esisheshayo nesisebenzayo.

Ithiphu yethu yokugcina: khumbula ukuhlola izinga loketshezi njalo, ngoba inzwa yakho ingase ibe nesici futhi ingakutsheli inani langempela! Uma unganakekeli ukulahleka kwalolu ketshezi ngesikhathi, imiphumela ingaba yingozi nakakhulu esimweni semoto yakho, kodwa futhi nesikhwama sakho semali. Ngakho ungalindi!