I-Sandblaster: indlela yokuhlanganisa ukufakwa ekhaya

I-Sandblasting isiyingxenye yokuphila kwansuku zonke, isetshenziswa ezimweni eziningi, kodwa kunjani?

Lokhu, okokuqala, ukusebenzisana komoya nezinhlayiya ezincane zesihlabathi, okuthi, ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu, zakha i-jet-sand-sand yokucubungula imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene.

Indiza ebheke ngalapho indiza iphuma esibhamuni. I-apparatus ibilokhu isetshenziswa ngenkuthalo amakhulu eminyaka ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zemboni.

Imishini enjalo izodingeka ukugaya, ukususa upende, ukusebenzisa i-primer, ukulungisa imoto.

Uma indawo yokucubungula incane kakhulu, khona-ke abaningi babhekana ne-sandpaper, kodwa izindawo ezinkulu zizothatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo. Ngokufakwa kwe-sandblasting eyenziwe ekhaya, ubuncane besikhathi buyadingeka.

Idivayisi ingathengwa kunoma yisiphi isitolo lapho izinto zokwakha zivezwa khona, noma ungazama ukuzenza ngokwakho.

Zilungiselele ukuthi idivayisi enhle ngeke ibe eshibhile uma ungalokothi uzenzele yona. Phela, ukuba namakhono athile, akudingekile ukuba uchithe isikhathi esiningi nomzamo, ikakhulukazi uma wenza okuthile njalo.

Akhiwe ngani ama-sandblasters?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwenza ukufakwa kwe-sandblasting, kodwa, naphezu kokuzikhethela, uzodinga uhlu oluthile lwezinto zokwakha.

• icompressor;
• amapayipi namapayipi;
• isibhamu esizosetshenziselwa ukudweba;
• ukufakwa kwamapayipi;
• umlomo wombhobho, umpompi kanye nebhodlela lepulasitiki.

Umnikazi omuhle ugcina okungenani ingxenye yohlu olungenhla egaraji lakhe noma i-pantry.

Kodwa i-compressor kuzodingeka ithengwe, kodwa uma iqhathaniswa nezindleko ze-apparatus yonke, lokhu kuyimfucuza engasho lutho.

Izinhlobo zama-sandblasters

Ukukhetha imishini edingekayo, kufanelekile, okokuqala, ukunquma ukuthi izosetshenziselwa ini. Ngokuziphendulela lo mbuzo, uzonquma ngohlobo lokufakwa kwe-sandblasting.

Uma yakhelwe ukucubungula izinto zengilazi ngenhloso yokuhlobisa, khona-ke amapharamitha egumbi le-sandblasting ancike endaweni engaphezulu yokucubungula.

Uma umsebenzi olandelayo uwukupenda noma ukupenda, khona-ke kufanele kusetshenziswe i-apparatus yohlobo oluvulekile olungahlanza indawo engaphezulu ngezidingo ezingenhla. Kodwa ukusebenza nalolu hlobo lwemishini, ikamelo elihlukile liyadingeka.

Esinye isici esithonya ukukhethwa kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-sandblasters imvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwazo.

Uma unquma ukuvula ibhizinisi lakho futhi ubeke umsebenzi ekusakazeni, khona-ke ukuze usebenzise njalo udinga umkhiqizo onamandla, ngale ndlela kuphela uzokwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezifanelekayo.

Uma idivayisi isetshenziswa isikhathi esiningi, kufanele ibe namandla kakhulu.

Idivayisi enjalo, eyenziwe ngezandla zomuntu siqu, ingaba izinhlobo ezimbili kuphela:

1. ikhanda lokucindezela, ethatha ukwakheka komoya ekufakweni kanye ne-dispenser. Izinhlayiya zomoya nesihlabathi zindiza ziphuma emlonyeni ngendiza.

Ijubane le-jet liphezulu, elikuvumela ukuthi uhlanze ingxenye enkulu yensimu ngesikhathi esifushane.

2. Ubunjiniyela kuhilela ukugeleza komoya nesihlabathi ngemikhono emibili ehlukene bese uyixuba ichopho.

Kulula kakhulu ukukwenza ngokwakho, kodwa ngalo mklamo, uhlu lwezinto ezingacutshungulwa luncane kakhulu. Lokhu kungachazwa ngokugeleza komoya okubuthakathaka nge-abrasive.

Ukwenza ukufakwa okulula ekhaya

Umshini we-sandblasting yiwona olula kakhulu, umelelwe izingxenye ezimbili ezifana nombobo nesibambo esinokulinganisa. Umoya ungena kweyodwa, futhi isihlabathi singena kwesesibili.

Uma ufuna ithiphu lokukhishwa komfudlana womoya nesihlabathi ukuthi lingagugi futhi lisebenze isikhathi eside, khona-ke kufanelekile ukukhetha izinto ezifanele.

Inketho enokwethenjelwa kakhulu yi-tungsten noma i-boron carbide. Iqinile futhi izohlala amashumi ambalwa wamahora ngokusebenza okuqhubekayo.

I-cast iron noma izinto zobumba zizoguga ngokushesha okukhulu, yize zizobiza ngaphezulu, kungani-ke ukhokha ngaphezulu?

Ngemva kokunquma ithiphu, siqhubekela ekwakhiweni komzimba wesibhamu, esilolelwe bona. Ibhodlela lepulasitiki, okumele lilungiswe phezulu, lizosebenza njengesitsha se-abrasive.

Umklamo usulungile, kodwa ngeke usebenze ngaphandle kwe-compressor, ngakho-ke isinyathelo sokugcina ukuwuxhuma. Uzobe ebhekelele nokuphakelwa komoya.

Isimiso sokusebenza kwedivayisi ukuthi umoya ongenayo utholakala ngokushesha ebhodleleni, bese u-tee. Ihlanganiswe ne-abrasive, ingxube ithunyelwa phezulu kwe-tee.

Uma ufuna ukulawula inani le-abrasive emoyeni, kufanele unamathisele impompi efanelekile. Kuzokwazi ukuhlanganisa idivayisi ngehora nje, inqobo nje uma zonke izingxenye nezinto ezithuthukisiwe zikhona.

I-Universal Sandblasting Chamber

Ikhamera isetshenziswa ezimeni zokucubungula izingxenye ezincane. Yenziwe ngendlela yebhokisi lensimbi, ongayenza wena noma uthenge.

Kunoma yikuphi, esikhathini esizayo kuyodingeka ifakwe ishidi lensimbi. Ukwenza kube lula ukusebenza ngayo, beka idivayisi endaweni yokubeka.

Yenza iwindi kuleli gumbi elizokuvumela ukuthi ubuke inqubo. Kunconywa ukuyibeka phezulu.

Ukusebenza ngekhamera kuhilela ukuqaliswa kwezenzo ezithile nezingxenye zayo ngaphakathi, ngakho-ke idivayisi ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili, lapho kufakwa khona amagilavu ​​enjoloba.

Amagilavu ​​anjalo, njengengilazi, ayinto edliwayo edinga ukushintshwa ngokuhamba kweminyaka. Kodwa ukuze ungakwenzi lokhu kaningi, zama ukukhetha izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Cabanga ngaleli phuzu kusengaphambili ukuze lingabangeli izinkinga ezingadingekile.

Ngaphansi kwekamelo kukhona i-wire grate kanye ne-chute eshiselwe, edingekayo ekubekeni isihlabathi esivele sisetshenzisiwe kuso. Kwenziwa imbobo kusilinda sebhokisi ukuze kungene umoya.

Ukukhanyisa ikhamera, kwanele ukusebenzisa izibani ezijwayelekile ze-fluorescent. Ikamelo elenziwe ekhaya lingafakwa umoya omncane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi benza ngaphandle kwalo.

Ingxenye ozoyicubungula kufanele ibekwe ngomnyango olungiselelwe ngaphambilini. Uma ingxenye iyinde, khona-ke isakhiwo singambozwa ngeseyili, ngakho-ke kulula ukuwashayela ngedivayisi edaliwe.

Iseyili izosebenza njengesivikelo futhi ngeke ivumele isihlabathi ukuba sindize siphume ekamelweni.

Indlela yokwenza idivayisi kusuka kusicisha-mlilo?

Ochwepheshe bayakwazi ukwenza ukufakwa kwe-sandblasting ngesicishamlilo. Kuwo wonke umklamo wesicishamlilo, igobolondo kuphela elidingekayo, lapho kufakwa khona ithubhu yensimbi enentambo.

Ukuyilungisa, kufanelekile ukwenza izimbobo ezinhlangothini zombili. Umoya uzongena ngalelipayipi, futhi imbobo yegroove engu-18 * 8mm yenzelwe isihlabathi.

Zonke izingxenye zesicisha-mlilo zidayiswa emuva ngemva kokunamathisela ithubhu. I-abrasive ingena lapho, ama-nozzles agxiliwe ekugcineni okuphansi, futhi i-compressor igxiliwe ekugcineni okuphezulu.

do-it-yourself sandblaster / sandblaster ngezandla zabo

Isihlabathi singena ngaphansi kweshubhu, ingcindezi engenayo iphusha isihlabathi ngaphandle, indiza ngokushesha ithiphu elifakwe kudivayisi.

Uma isicishamlilo singekho eduze, khona-ke noma yisiphi isitsha, esifana nesilinda segesi, singakwenza. Okokuqala nje susa izinsalela zegesi ezingase zibe khona ngokuzikhipha nge-compressor efanayo.

I-Abrasive njengento esebenzisekayo

Isihlabathi sokusebenza kwalesi sisetshenziswa asifanele neze, ngoba sihlukile, ubukhulu nokuma kwe-inclusions kuhluke ngokuphelele.

Kungase kuphakame inkinga futhi kuthinte yona kanye izinga lomsebenzi kanye nomphumela wawo.

Izinhlayiya ezinkulu zizodala imihuzuko ejulile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kukhona okusebenzisekayo okukhethekile okungatholakala esitolo esithengisa izinto zokwakha - izingxube abrasive.

Zingavezwa ngezindlela ezehlukene, ubukhulu nobulukhuni. Ikakhulukazi ngenqubo yethu, i-abrasive ethengekayo kakhulu ifanelekile.

Kukhona nalabo abakulungele ukuchitha isikhathi sabo behlunga isihlabathi esivamile somfula ngesihlungo, okuyinto kulokhu futhi efanelekile emsebenzini.

ingilazi eqoshiwe

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngale divayisi ungathinta ubuhle futhi uqophe ingilazi, owaziyo, mhlawumbe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi umsebenzi wokuzilibazisa uzokhula ube yibhizinisi elinzima.

Sinamathisela ubuso bengilazi bese sidweba iphethini oyifunayo kufilimu.

Bese sicubungula isithombe ngethuluzi elenziwe ekhaya bese sisusa ifilimu ukuze sihlole umphumela womsebenzi. Inkosi ngayinye inquma ngokuzimela ukujula kokuqoshwa, isicelo sokuhlola sokuqala.

Iphethini izobukeka inhle kunoma yisiphi isenzakalo, ingahlotshiswa nge-pendant ye-LED. Idivayisi eyenziwe ekhaya ingakwazi ukubhekana kalula nomsebenzi onjalo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ayikho ngaphansi kwe-analogue ebiza kakhulu evela esitolo.

Zonke izindawo zengilazi zingafakwa isihlabathi.

Sithatha ipuleti yensimbi, ukusika izimbobo kuwo, ubuso bucutshungulwa ngemuva kokuba ishidi linamathele ngokuqinile ebusweni. Inqubo izothatha imizuzu embalwa futhi ukusetshenziswa kwesihlabathi kuncane.

Zenzele wena i-sandblasting ngesibhamu esiqhumayo nebhodlela lepulasitiki elivela ku-AVTO CLASS!

Le ndlela yokusebenza ilungile uma usebenzisa imbobo ebushelelezi, engena-chip. Idivayisi iphinde ilungele ezinye izidingo, ukuze isetshenziswe, kokubili ezingeni lochwepheshe kanye ne-amateur.

Ngaye kukhona ithuba lokufeza uhlu olukhulu lwemisebenzi, okunzima ukuyicabanga. Umnikazi omuhle kufanele ngokuqinisekile agcine i-sandblasting.

Amathiphu okusebenza ngedivayisi eyenziwe ekhaya

Abanikazi abaningi bemishini eyenziwe ekhaya baqiniseka kakhulu kubo kunemishini engenisiwe, ngoba yenziwe ngezandla zabo, ubani omunye okumele athembele, uma kungenjalo. Kodwa noma kunjalo kufanelekile ukulalela izincomo eziningi zokusetshenziswa.

1. Uma idivayisi yakho ingenamandla kangako, ivolumu yamalitha ayi-6, ububanzi be-nozzle kufanele bube ngu-3 mm. Okuncane kakhulu futhi akufanelekile, kodwa uma amandla amakhulu, khona-ke kufanele unake ububanzi obukhulu.

2. Izingxenye okulindeleke ukuthi zidliwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi akufanele ziqiniswe kakhulu ukuze kube lula ukuzishintsha. Lezi yizingxenye ezivame ukuthintana ne-abrasive.

3. Ungafaki i-sandblaster noma uyisebenzise ekhaya. Phela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikamelo owenzayo liqine kangakanani, isihlabathi sisazodlula. Igumbi lenzelwe ukugcina uthuli olukhulu, ngemuva kwenqubo, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukubeka izinto ngokuhlelekile.

4. Ngisho noma usebenza egaraji, udinga ukuvikela imigudu yakho yokuphefumula namehlo ukuze izinhlayiya ezincane zesihlabathi zingahlali phezu kolwelwesi lwamafinyila nasemaphashini.

I-Goggles kanye ne-respirator kuzosiza, ngoba lena yindlela kuphela yokugwema izifo ezinzima.

Kunezinketho eziningi zokwenza i-sandblasting ku-inthanethi, nazi ezinye zazo ezivele zaba lula, ezisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ezingabizi kakhulu.

Ngale midwebo, uzobona ngokushesha isimiso sokusebenza kwama-sandblasters.

Uma udinga ukusebenzisa le divayisi njalo, kufanele uthathe inqubo yokudala idivayisi ngokungathi sína, ubale yonke imininingwane.

Uma ulandela kahle izibalo futhi ulungise ngokuphepha konke, idivayisi izohlala iminyaka eminingi.