I-P1236 (Volkswagen, Audi, Skoda, Seat) Ukulungiswa kweLambda ngemva kwe-catalyst, ibhange 4 - umkhawulo wokulawula ufinyelelwe
Okuqukethwe
I-P1236 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe
Ikhodi yenkinga u-P1236 isho inkinga yesiginali yenzwa ye-oxygen post catalytic converter, ibhange 4, kuVolkswagen, Audi, Skoda, Seat izimoto.
Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P1236?
Ikhodi yenkinga P1236 ikhombisa inkinga ngesiginali yenzwa ye-oxygen post catalytic converter, ibhange lenjini 4. Le nzwa yomoya-mpilo ikala okuqukethwe komoyampilo kwamagesi akhipha umoya njengoba edlula kusiguquli se-catalytic. Uma ikhodi i-P1236 yenzeka, kusho ukuthi uhlelo lokuphatha injini luthole ukuthi isignali evela ku-post-catalytic oxygen sensor ingaphandle kwebanga elilindelekile noma ayikho ngaphakathi kwemingcele ethile.
Izizathu ezingenzeka
Ikhodi yezinkinga P1236 ingabangelwa izizathu ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene nokusebenza kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya kanye nenzwa ye-oxygen, ezinye zezizathu ezingenzeka yilezi:
- Ukungasebenzi kahle kwesiguquli se-catalytic: Isiguquli se-catalytic singase sonakaliswe noma sibe nesici, okuholela ekuphathweni kwegesi yokukhipha umoya okwanele. Lokhu kungabangela izinguquko kumagesi e-exhaust atholwa inzwa ye-oxygen njengengavamile.
- Ukungasebenzi kahle kwenzwa yomoya-mpilo: Inzwa ye-oxygen ingase ibe nephutha noma ilinganiswe ngokungalungile, okuholela ekufundweni okungalungile kokuqukethwe kwe-oxygen yokukhipha futhi ngenxa yalokho kubangele ikhodi ye-P1236.
- Ukuvuza ohlelweni lokukhipha: Ukuvuza ohlelweni lwe-exhaust kungaholela ekusabalazweni okungalungile kwamagesi okukhipha kanye nezinguquko kukuqukethwe kwe-oxygen kuzo, okungabangela ikhodi ye-P1236.
- Ingxube kaphethiloli/yomoya engalungile: Ukuxuba uphethiloli nomoya ongalingani noma ongafanele enjinini kungase kubangele okuqukethwe komoyampilo okunganele kumagesi akhipha umoya futhi ngenxa yalokho kubangele ukuthi le DTC ivele.
- Izinkinga zikagesi: Ukungasebenzi kahle kumasekethe kagesi ahlotshaniswa nenzwa ye-oxygen kungaholela ekudlulisweni kwesignali okungalungile, okungabangela i-P1236.
- Ukungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni lokuphathwa kwenjini (ECU): Izinkinga nge-ECU, ezifana nesofthiwe noma amaphutha we-electronics, zingabangela idatha yenzwa ye-oxygen ukuthi ihunyushwe ngokungalungile futhi ibangele ukuthi kuvele iphutha.
Ukuze unqume ngokunembile imbangela yephutha le-P1236, kunconywa ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuningiliziwe kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya kanye nenzwa ye-oxygen usebenzisa imishini ekhethekile noma uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe.
Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P1236?
Izimpawu zekhodi yenkinga ye-P1236 zingahluka kuye ngokuthi imbangela ethile yephutha kanye nomthelela wayo ekusebenzeni kwenjini nokukhipha umoya, ezinye izimpawu ezingaba khona zihlanganisa:
- Ukuphela kwamandla: Ukungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni lwe-exhaust oluhambisana nekhodi ye-P1236 kungabangela ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini. Lokhu kungase kubonakale ekusheshiseni okungekuhle noma ekusebenzeni kwayo yonke imoto.
- Idle engazinzile: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya kungase kubangele isivinini esingavamile sokungenzi lutho. Injini ingase inyakaze noma inyakaze lapho ingenzi lutho.
- Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ukusebenza ngendlela engafanele kwesistimu yokukhipha umoya kungase kubangele ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli njengoba injini ingase ingashisi ngendlela efanele.
- Imisindo engavamile evela kusistimu yokukhipha umoya: Izinkinga ngesiguquli se-catalytic noma ezinye izingxenye zesistimu ye-exhaust zingase zibangele imisindo engajwayelekile efana nokuphuma, ukuklebhuka, noma imisindo engqongqozayo.
- Bheka Ukukhanya Kwenjini Kuvela: Olunye lwezimpawu ezivame kakhulu zekhodi ye-P1236 ukubonakala kwesibani se-Check Engine kudeshibhodi yakho. Lokhu kukhomba inkinga ngenjini edinga ukunakwa.
- Ukusebenza kahle kwemvelo: Uma inkinga ikusiguquli se-catalytic, lokhu kungase kubangele ukonakala kokusebenza kwemvelo yemoto kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona ngokuhlolwa kwemoto.
- Iphunga noma intuthu ebonakalayo evela ohlelweni lwe-exhaust: Ukushiswa okungafanele kukaphethiloli ngenxa yesistimu yokukhipha umoya engasebenzi kahle kungase kubangele iphunga noma intuthu ebonakalayo evela kusistimu yokukhipha umoya.
Uma usola ikhodi ye-P1236 nanoma iyiphi enye inkinga ngemoto yakho, kuyanconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha ochwepheshe wezimoto ukuze uxilongwe futhi uxazulule inkinga.
Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P1236?
Ukuxilonga i-DTC P1236 kudinga indlela ehlelekile futhi kungase kuhlanganise izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukufunda amakhodi amaphutha: Sebenzisa isithwebuli sokuxilonga se-OBD-II ukuze ufunde amakhodi enkathazo avela ku-Electronic Engine Control Unit (ECU), okuhlanganisa nekhodi P1236. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi unqume ukuthi yimaphi amaphutha athile afakwe ohlelweni.
- Ihlola inzwa ye-oxygen: Hlola ukusebenza kwenzwa ye-oxygen, etholakala ngemva kwesiguquli se-catalytic. Hlola amasiginali ayo ukuthola okudidayo noma amanani angaphandle kobubanzi.
- Ukuxilongwa kwesiguquli se-catalytic: Hlola isimo se-catalytic converter ngomonakalo noma ukungasebenzi okungaholela ekusebenzeni okungalungile. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo noma ukusetshenziswa kwezisetshenziswa ezikhethekile ukuhlola ukusebenza kwazo.
- Ihlola uhlelo lomjovo wamafutha: Hlola isistimu kaphethiloli ukuze uthole ukuvuza noma izinkinga zokulethwa kukaphethiloli. Ukuxuba uphethiloli nomoya okungalingani noma okungafanele nakho kungabangela i-P1236.
- Ihlola amasekhethi kagesi: Hlola amasekhethi kagesi ahlotshaniswa nenzwa ye-oxygen nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokukhipha umoya ukuze agle, avuleke noma amasekethe amafushane.
- Ukuxilongwa kwe-ECU: Hlola iyunithi yokulawula injini ye-elekthronikhi (ECU) ukuze uthole amaphutha noma ukungasebenzi kahle okungabangela ukuthi ikhodi ye-P1236 ivele.
- Ukuhlola ezinye izingxenye: Hlola ezinye izakhi zesistimu yokukhipha umoya njengezinzwa zomfutho womoya, amavalvu e-exhaust gas recirculation nezinye ukungasebenzi kahle noma izinkinga.
Ngemuva kokuhlonza nokuhlonza izimbangela zephutha le-P1236, kufanele unqume ukulungiswa okudingekayo futhi ukwenze ngokuhambisana nezincomo zomkhiqizi wemoto. Uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho okukhanda izimoto, kungcono ukuthintana nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe ukuze uthole olunye usizo.
Amaphutha okuxilonga
Lapho uxilonga ikhodi yenkathazo ye-P1236, amaphutha athile angenzeka angenza kube nzima ukucacisa imbangela nokulungisa inkinga, amanye amaphutha angenzeka:
- Ukuxilongwa okungaphelele: Elinye lamaphutha avamile ukuxilongwa okungaphelele, lapho umakhenikha elinganiselwe ekufundeni ikhodi yephutha kuphela futhi engenzi ukuhlaziya okujulile kwesimo sesistimu yokukhipha umoya, isiguquli se-catalytic kanye nenzwa ye-oxygen.
- Kweqa Izingxenye Ezibalulekile: Kwesinye isikhathi umakhenikha angeqa ukuhlola ezinye izingxenye zesistimu ezingase futhi zithinte ukusebenza kwesiguquli se-catalytic nenzwa ye-oxygen, njengesistimu yokubasa, isistimu yokujova uphethiloli, njll.
- Ukuchazwa kabi kwedatha: Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwedatha etholwe kuzinzwa noma isithwebuli kungase kuholele eziphethweni ezingalungile mayelana nesimo sesistimu yokukhipha umoya. Isibonelo, ukungaqondi ngokugcwele ukufundwa kwenzwa ye-oxygen kungaholela ekuxilongweni okungalungile.
- Ukuziba izici zemvelo: Izinto ezithile zangaphandle, ezifana nokulimala komgwaqo noma izimo zomgwaqo ezingalingani, zingabangela ukungahambi kahle kwesikhashana ekusebenzeni kwesiguquli se-catalytic kanye nenzwa ye-oxygen. Ukungazinaki kungase kuholele ekuxilongweni okungalungile.
- Ukuhlolwa okungagculisi kwamasekhethi kagesi: Ukuhlolwa okungalungile kwamasekhethi kagesi ahlobene nenzwa ye-oxygen kungase kubangele ukuphuthelwa kwekhefu, ukugqwala, noma izikhindi ezingase zibangele ikhodi ye-P1236.
- Isixazululo esinganele senkinga: Ukuxilongwa okungalungile kungase kubangele ukwelashwa okwanele kwenkinga, okuhlanganisa nokushintsha izingxenye ezingadingekile noma ukulungisa okungafanele.
Ukuze uhlole ngempumelelo futhi uxazulule inkinga yekhodi ye-P1236, kufanele uhlaziye ngokucophelela idatha, wenze ukuxilonga okuphelele, futhi ube nolwazi olwanele kanye nolwazi emkhakheni wokulungiswa kwezimoto. Uma ungenalo ulwazi olwanele, kungcono ukuthintana nomakhenikha wezimoto ochwepheshe ukuze uthole usizo.
Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P1236?
Ikhodi yenkinga P1236, nakuba inkinga edinga ukunakwa, ngokuvamile ayibucayi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ubukhulu bephutha bungancika ezimweni ezithile kanye nezizathu zokuvela kwalo, ezinye izici ezinquma ubukhali bekhodi yenkinga ye-P1236:
- Imiphumela yemvelo: Njengoba leli phutha lihlobene nesistimu yokukhipha igesi yokukhipha kanye nesiguquli se-catalytic, kungase kube nokwanda kokukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi endaweni ezungezile. Lokhu kungase kube nomthelela omubi ekuhlanzekeni kwemvelo kanye nokuphepha kwemvelo.
- Izinkinga zokusebenza: Nakuba ikhodi ye-P1236 ingase ingabangeli izinkinga ezinkulu ngokusebenza kwenjini, ingabangela ukusebenza kabi kanye nokonga kukaphethiloli okubi. Lokhu kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekukhululekeni komshayeli nokwaneliseka ekushayeleni.
- Isidingo sokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe: Kwezinye izindawo, imoto ingase ingaphumeleli ekuhlolweni ngokukhanya Kwenjini evuliwe ngenxa yekhodi ye-P1236 noma amanye amakhodi ahlobene nesistimu yokukhipha umoya. Lokhu kungase kudinge ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa kwezingxenye ukuze kudlule ukuhlolwa.
- Ingozi yokulimala okwengeziwe: Nakuba ikhodi ye-P1236 ngokwayo ingase ingabi usongo olukhulu enjinini, izimo ezingaphansi ezibangela ukuthi zingabangela umonakalo owengeziwe ohlelweni lokukhipha umoya nezinye izingxenye zenjini uma inkinga ingalungiswa ngesikhathi.
Sekukonke, nakuba ikhodi yenkinga ye-P1236 ngokuvamile ingabi bucayi kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuthi ungayizibi. Ukuhlonza nokulungisa inkinga ngokushesha kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ezinye izinkinga futhi kuqinisekise ukusetshenziswa okuphephile, nokusebenza kahle kwemoto yakho.
Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P1236?
Ukuxazulula ikhodi yenkathazo P1236 kungadinga ukulungiswa okuningana, kuye ngembangela ethile yephutha, izindlela zokulungisa ezingenzeka:
- Ukushintsha inzwa ye-oxygen: Uma inkinga ingenxa yenzwa ye-oxygen enephutha, kufanele ishintshwe. Inzwa entsha kufanele ihambisane nemoto yakho futhi ifakwe ngokuya ngezincomo zomenzi.
- Ukuhlola nokuhlanza isiguquli se-catalytic: Hlola isimo se-catalytic converter ngomonakalo noma ukuvinjwa. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ihlanzwe noma ishintshwe.
- Ukuhlola nokulungisa uhlelo lomjovo wamafutha: Hlola uhlelo lukaphethiloli ukuthi aluvuzi yini, luvalekile, noma ezinye izinkinga ezingase zithinte ingxube yomoya/yephethiloli. Ukungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni lomjovo kungaba yimbangela yekhodi ye-P1236.
- Ukuhlola nokulungisa amasekhethi kagesi: Hlola uxhumo lukagesi nezintambo ezihlotshaniswa nenzwa ye-oxygen ukuze uthole amakhefu, ukugqwala noma amasekhethi amafushane. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa noma ushintshe izingxenye ezilimele.
- Ukushintsha kwe-ECU: Kwezinye izimo, Iyunithi Yokulawula Injini Ye-elekthronikhi (ECU) ingase idinge ukuphinda ihlelwe ukuze kuxazululwe ikhodi ye-P1236.
- Ukuxilongwa nokulungiswa kwezinye izingxenye ezihlobene: Hlola ezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokukhipha umoya kanye nesistimu yokulawula injini, njengezinzwa zokucindezela komoya, ama-valve e-exhaust gas recirculation, nokunye. Lungisa noma shintsha njengoba kudingeka.
Kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa ukuze kutholakale ngokunembile imbangela yekhodi ye-P1236 futhi kwenziwe ukulungiswa okudingekayo ngokuvumelana nezincomo zomenzi. Uma ungenalo ulwazi lokulungiswa kwezimoto, kungcono ukuthintana nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo sesevisi esigunyaziwe.
