I-P1218 (Volkswagen, Audi, Skoda, Seat) Umjovo we-Cylinder 6 - isifunda esifushane ukuya kuphozithivu

I-P1218 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga P1218 ikhombisa isekethe emfishane ukuya ku-positive kumjikelezo kagesi wesilinda 6 injector kuVolkswagen, Audi, Skoda, Seat izimoto.

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P1218?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P1218 ikhombisa inkinga ngesekethe yokujova isilinda 6 ohlelweni lomjovo wenjini. Uma leli phutha lenzeka, ngokuvamile libonisa okufushane ukuya kokuphozithivu kwisekhethi kagesi enikeza amandla kusilinda 6 injector Umjovo uyithuluzi elinomthwalo wemfanelo wokufafaza uphethiloli kusilinda senjini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxubana kwamafutha/umoya ngendlela efanele. Uma umjovo ungasebenzi ngendlela efanele ngenxa yokufushane ukuya kokuphozithivu kumjikelezo kagesi, lokhu kungase kubangele umjovo kaphethiloli ongafanele noma uphethiloli onganele kusilinda.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Izizathu ezimbalwa ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P1218:

• Ukulimala kwezintambo: Ukulimala noma ukuphuka kwezintambo zikagesi ezixhuma i-cylinder 6 injector kumojula yokulawula injini (ECU) kungabangela ukungasebenzi kahle komjovo futhi kubangele ukuba kuvele ikhodi ye-P1218.
• Isekhethi emfushane kusekethi: Okufushane ukuya kokuphozithivu kumjikelezo kagesi onikeza amandla kumjovo we-cylinder 6 kungase kubangele ukusebenza okungalungile noma ukugcwala ngokweqile kwesistimu kagesi, okuholela kule khodi yephutha.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle komjovo: I-cylinder 6 injector ngokwayo ingase yonakaliswe noma ibe nephutha, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli okungafanele noma uphethiloli onganele, okubangela i-P1218.
• Izinkinga ngemojula yokulawula injini (ECU): Amaphutha emojuleni yokulawula injini, elawula ama-injection nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yomjovo kaphethiloli, nawo angabangela i-P1218.
• Ukugqwala noma i-oxidation koxhumana nabo: Ukunqwabelana kokugqwala noma i-oxidation koxhumana nabo kuzixhumi noma kumabhulokhi wokuxhuma axhuma i-injector ohlelweni lukagesi lwemoto kungabangela ukuthintana okungalungile kanye nephutha.

Lezi zizathu zingadala i-P1218, kungaba iyodwa noma ihlanganiswe nenye. Ukuze unqume ngokunembile imbangela, kuyadingeka ukuxilonga isistimu yokujova uphethiloli kanye nesistimu kagesi yemoto.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P1218?

Izimpawu ze-DTC P1218 zingahluka kuye ngesimo esithile nesimo semoto, kodwa zihlanganisa okulandelayo:

• Ukulahlekelwa Amandla: Esinye sezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini. Umjovo ongasebenzi kahle ngenxa yesekhethi emfishane noma okunye ukungasebenzi kahle kungenzeka ungalethi uphethiloli owanele kusilinda, okuholela ekusebenzeni kabi kwenjini.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Injini ingase isebenze ngendlela engazinzile, ebonakala ngokuvevezela noma ukunyakaziswa ingenzi lutho noma lapho ushayela. Ukusebenza okungazinzile kungase kube ngenxa yokusabalalisa uphethiloli okungafanele kusilinda ngenxa yomjovo onephutha.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ukusebenza komjovo okungalungile kungaholela ekushisweni kukaphethiloli okungasebenzi, okungabangela ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
• Imisindo engajwayelekile evela enjinini: Kungase kube nemisindo engajwayelekile, njengokuphuma noma imisindo eqhekekayo, ebangelwa amasilinda angasebenzi kahle ngenxa yezinkinga zokujova.
• Isibaseli noma iphunga le-exhaust: Uma umjovo kaphethiloli ungalungile noma uphethiloli ungashiswa ngokwanele, kungase kuvele iphunga likaphethiloli noma i-exhaust phakathi noma eduze nengaphakathi lemoto.
• Hlola Injini Inkomba: Ukubonakala Kokukhanya Kwenjini Yokuhlola kudeshibhodi yemoto yakho kungaba esinye sezimpawu zokuqala zenkinga, okuhlanganisa nekhodi yenkinga P1218.

Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe ukuze axilongwe futhi alungiswe.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P1218?

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo ziyanconywa ukuxilonga i-DTC P1218:

1. Amakhodi ephutha lokuskena: Usebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena kokuxilonga, yenza ukuskena kwesistimu yokulawula injini ukuze uhlonze wonke amakhodi ezinkinga, kuhlanganise ne-P1218. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhomba izindawo eziyinkinga kanye nezingxenye.
2. Ihlola isekethe kagesi: Hlola isekethe kagesi exhuma i-cylinder 6 injector kumojula yokulawula injini (ECU). Hlola amasekhethi amafushane, amakhefu noma ukulimala kwezintambo.
3. Ukuhlolwa komjovo: Bheka i-cylinder 6 injector ngokwayo ukuze uthole amaphutha. Bheka ukuvuza kukaphethiloli, ama-seal aphukile noma omunye umonakalo.
4. Ukuhlolwa kokumelana: Hlola ukumelana nomjovo usebenzisa i-multimeter. Qhathanisa inani eliwumphumela namanani ajwayelekile ohlobo lwakho lomjovo oluthile.
5. Ihlola imojula yokulawula injini (ECU): Hlola iyunithi yokulawula injini (ECU) ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ithumela amasiginali kumjovo wesilinda 6 ngendlela efanele.
6. Ukuhlola okwengeziwe: Uma kunesidingo, yenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe njengokuhlola umfutho kaphethiloli, ukuhlola ukumelana nesekethe yokunikeza amandla, nokubheka ezinye izingxenye zesistimu yomjovo kaphethiloli.

Ngemuva kokuhlonza nokukhomba imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle, yenza ukulungiswa okudingekayo noma ubuyisele izingxenye ezilimele. Uma ungakwazi ukuzixilonga noma ukuzilungisa, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo sesevisi esigunyaziwe.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P1218, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

1. Ukuxilongwa okungaphelele: Elinye lamaphutha avamile ukuxilonga okungaphelele noma okukha phezulu. Ukunganakwa kwemininingwane noma ukushoda kokuhlolwa okubalulekile kungaholela ekutheni imbangela yenkinga ibonakale ngokungeyikho.
2. Ukuchazwa kabi kwedatha: Ukuchazwa kabi kwedatha etholwe phakathi nenqubo yokuxilonga kungase kuholele ekukhonjweni ngokungalungile kwengxenye eyinkinga noma isistimu. Isibonelo, ukucacisa ngokungalungile imbangela yokushoda kukagesi kungase kubangele ukushintshwa okungadingekile komjovo noma ezinye izakhi.
3. Ukweqa ukuhlola okhiye: Ukweqa ukuhlola okhiye njengezintambo zokujova, izixhumi, abathintwayo nokumelana kungase kuphumele ekuphutheni imbangela yenkinga.
4. Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-multimeter noma ezinye izinto zokusebenza: Ukusebenzisa izinto zokuxilonga ezinephutha noma ezingalingani kungaholela emaphutheni. Isibonelo, ukulinganisa ngokungalungile ukumelana komjovo kungaholela ekuchazeni okungalungile kwemiphumela.
5. Ukulungisa okungalungile: Ukwenza isinqumo esingalungile sokushintsha noma ukulungisa izingxenye ngaphandle kokuxilongwa okwanele kungaholela esidingweni sokungenelela kabusha kanye nezindleko ezengeziwe.

Ukuze ugweme lawa maphutha, kubalulekile ukulandela izindinganiso zokuxilonga, ukwenza ukuhlola okuphelele nokuhlelekile, futhi usebenzise imishini yekhwalithi nekaliwe.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P1218?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P1218 kufanele ibhekwe njengento engathi sína ngoba ikhombisa inkinga ngesekethe yomjovo we-cylinder 6 ohlelweni lomjovo wenjini. Izinkinga zokujova uphethiloli zingathinta kakhulu ukusebenza nokusebenza kwenjini, kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani ikhodi P1218 ithathwa njengento engathi sína:

• Ukuphelelwa amandla nokusebenza kahle: Izinkinga zomjovo zingabangela uphethiloli ukuthi ungashisi ngendlela efanele kusilinda #1, okungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwamandla enjini nokusebenza kahle. Lokhu kungase kuthinte ikhono lemoto lokugijima, ukukhuphuka amagquma nokugcina isivinini.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Ukungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni lomjovo kaphethiloli kungabangela injini ukuba isebenze kabi, okuholela ekunyakazekeni kwenjini noma iqhaqhazele lapho ingenzi lutho noma ishayela. Lokhu kungase kudale ukungakhululeki kumshayeli nabagibeli.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: I-atomization kaphethiloli engalungile ingaholela ekushiseni okungasebenzi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Lokhu kunganyusa izindleko zokusebenza zomnikazi wemoto.
• Ayanda ingozi yokulimala kwenjini: Izinkinga ngomjovo kaphethiloli zingabangela ukusha kukaphethiloli okungalingani kanye nokushisa kwenjini, okungagcina kudale umonakalo omkhulu wenjini uma inkinga ingalungiswa.

Sekukonke, udinga ukuthatha ikhodi ye-P1218 ngokungathi sína futhi uqale ukuxilongwa nokulungisa ngokushesha ukuze ugweme ezinye izinkinga zokusebenza kwenjini futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha nokwethembeka kwemoto.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P1218?

Ukuxazulula ikhodi yenkathazo P1218 kungadinga izenzo ezihlukene kuye ngembangela yenkinga, izenzo ezimbalwa zokulungisa ezingenzeka yilezi:

1. Ukuhlola nokushintsha izintambo: Uma umonakalo, amakhefu noma ama-circuits amafushane atholakala kumjikelezo kagesi oxhuma i-cylinder 6 injector kumodule yokulawula injini (ECU), buyisela noma ulungise izingxenye ezilimele zezintambo.
2. Ukushintshwa komjovo: Uma umjovo we-cylinder 6 ubonakala unephutha, faka omunye omusha noma ofakwe kabusha. Lapho ushintsha, qinisekisa ukufakwa okufanele nokuxhumana okuqinile.
3. Ukulungiswa kwemojuli yokulawula injini (ECU): Uma kutholwa amaphutha kumojuli yokulawula injini, izodinga ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa. Lokhu kungenziwa uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo senkonzo esikhethekile.
4. Ukuhlola nokuhlanza izixhumi: Hlola isimo sezixhumi ezixhuma i-injector kumjikelezo kagesi futhi uzihlanze ngokugqwala noma ukungcola. Oxhumana nabo abampofu bangabangela ukuthi i-injector ingasebenzi kahle.
5. Imisebenzi yobuchwepheshe eyengeziwe: Kuye ngesimo esithile, izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe ezengeziwe zingadingeka, njengokuhlola ukucindezela kukaphethiloli, ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokujova uphethiloli, njll.

Kubalulekile ukuthi inkinga itholwe ngokomsebenzi bese ukhetha indlela yokulungisa efaneleke ukusula ikhodi yenkinga ye-P1218 nokubuyisela ukusebenza kwesistimu yomjovo kaphethiloli ojwayelekile. Uma ungenalo ulwazi noma ikhono ekulungiseni izimoto, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha onolwazi olunzulu noma isikhungo sesevisi esigunyaziwe.

I-DTC Volkswagen P1218 Incazelo emfushane