Incazelo yekhodi yenkinga P0690.
Amakhodi wephutha we-OBD2

I-P0690 Injini/Imojula Yokulawula Ukudlulisa (ECM/PCM) Inzwa Yokudluliswa kwamandla kagesi Phezulu

26.05.2022 /

I-P0690 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0690 ikhombisa ukuthi imojuli yokulawula injini (ECM) noma imojula yokulawula i-powertrain (PCM) amandla e-relay circuit voltage iphezulu kakhulu.

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0690?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0690 ibonisa ukuthi imojuli yokulawula injini (ECM) noma i-powertrain control module (PCM) power relay control circuit ithole i-voltage ephakeme kakhulu, ngaphezu kwezicaciso zomkhiqizi.

Ikhodi yephutha P0690.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ezinye izizathu ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0690:

  • Iphutha lokudluliswa kwamandla: I-relay yamandla enesici enganikeli i-voltage eyanele ku-ECM noma i-PCM ingase ibe imbangela yaleli phutha.
  • Izintambo ezilimele noma ukuxhumana: Ukuvula, izikhindi noma umonakalo ezintanjeni noma ekuxhumekeni phakathi kwe-relay yamandla kanye ne-ECM/PCM kungabangela amandla anganele futhi kubangele i-P0690.
  • Izinkinga zebhethri: Ukuhluleka kwebhethri noma i-voltage yokushaja enganele nakho kungabangela leli phutha.
  • Inkinobho yokushisa engaphelele: Uma iswishi yokuthungela ingadlulisi kahle isignali yokudlulisela amandla, ingabangela ikhodi yenkathazo P0690.
  • Izinkinga nge-ECM noma i-PCM: Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Engine Control Module (ECM) ngokwayo noma i-Powertrain Control Module (PCM) nakho kungabangela le DTC.
  • ukubeka phansi: Isisekelo sesifunda esingalungile noma esinganele singabangela izinkinga ngamandla ku-ECM noma i-PCM ngakho-ke kubangele i-P0690.

Lezi zizathu zingadala ikhodi ye-P0690 iyodwa noma ihlanganiswe nenye. Ukuze unqume ngokunembile imbangela, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuxilonga usebenzisa imishini namathuluzi akhethekile.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0690?

Izimpawu ze-DTC P0690 zingabandakanya lokhu okulandelayo:

  • Isibani se-Check Engine siyakhanya: Lesi ngesinye sezimpawu ezisobala kakhulu uma ukukhanya kwe-Check Engine kuvela kudeshibhodi yemoto yakho, okubonisa ukuthi kunenkinga ngohlelo lokuphatha injini noma izingxenye ze-electronic.
  • Ukulahleka kwamandla enjini: Ngenxa ye-voltage ephezulu enjinini noma kumjikelezo wokulawula we-powertrain, kungase kube nokulahlekelwa amandla enjini noma ukusebenza okungazinzile.
  • Ukungaqini kwenjini: Ingase ibonakale njengokungenzi lutho, ukusheshisa okunyakazayo, noma ukuphendula okunensayo kwe-throttle.
  • Izinkinga zokushintsha amagiya: I-voltage ephezulu kwisekethe yokulawula ingabangela ukudluliswa kwe-othomathikhi noma ezinye izingxenye ezinesibopho sokushintshela kukungasebenzi kahle.
  • Ukusebenza kwimodi yesimo esiphuthumayo (i-limp mode): Kwezinye izimo, imoto ingase iye kumodi exegayo, ibeke umkhawulo ekusebenzeni kwenjini ukuvimbela ukulimala okwengeziwe.
  • Ukusebenza okungazinzile kwesistimu yesibaseli noma yokulawula ukuthungela: Amandla kagesi aphezulu angathinta ukusebenza kwesistimu yomjovo kaphethiloli noma isistimu yokuthungela, engabangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwenjini.

Lezi zimpawu zingase zenzeke ngamazinga ahlukahlukene kuye ngembangela ethile kanye nezimo zokusebenza kwemoto.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0690?

Ukuze uhlole i-DTC P0690, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:

  1. Amakhodi wephutha wokuskena: Sebenzisa isithwebuli semoto ukuze ufunde amakhodi amaphutha ohlelweni lokuphatha injini. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhodi ye-P0690 ikhona hhayi iphutha elingahleliwe.
  2. Hlola ibhethri: Hlola isimo sebhethri futhi uqiniseke ukuthi i-voltage yayo ingaphakathi kwemikhawulo evamile. I-voltage ephezulu ingase ibangelwe i-alternator engasebenzi kahle noma izinkinga zokushaja.
  3. Ihlola ukudluliselwa kwamandla: Hlola i-relay enikeza amandla ku-ECM noma i-PCM. Hlola ubuqotho bayo nokusebenza okulungile, kanye nesimo sokuxhuma nezintambo ezixhunywe kuyo.
  4. Ukuxilongwa kwezintambo: Hlola izintambo, izixhumi nezixhumi phakathi kwe-relay yamandla kanye ne-ECM/PCM ukubona ukugqwala, ukuvuleka noma izikhindi. Qiniseka ukuthi izintambo zisesimweni esihle futhi ukuxhumana kuvikelekile.
  5. Ihlola iswishi yokuthungela: Qiniseka ukuthi iswishi yokuthungela ithumela isignali edluliselwe amandla ngendlela efanele. Uma kunesidingo, shintsha noma lungisa iswishi.
  6. Hlola i-ECM/PCM: Uma zonke ezinye izingxenye nokuxhumana kuhlolwa futhi kusebenza kahle, inkinga ingase ilele ngokuqondile ku-ECM noma i-PCM. Yenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwazo.
  7. Ukwenza izivivinyo: Uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa i-multimeter noma amanye amathuluzi okuxilonga ukukala i-voltage ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ohlelweni futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwezingxenye.
  8. Ukuthola Amakhodi Ephutha Engeziwe: Hlola amanye amakhodi amaphutha ahlobene angasiza ekutholeni umsuka wenkinga.

Esimeni sobunzima noma kungenzeki ukuthi uzihlolele ngokwakho, kuyanconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo sesevisi yemoto ukuze uthole usizo lochwepheshe.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0690, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

  • Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwekhodi: Iphutha kungenzeka kube ukungaqondi kahle kwekhodi ye-P0690 noma izimpawu zayo. Ukuxilongwa okungalungile kungaholela ekushintsheni izingxenye ezingadingekile noma kulahlekelwe imbangela yangempela yenkinga.
  • Ukuhlola izintambo okunganele: Uma izintambo nokuxhumana phakathi kwe-relay yamandla ne-ECM/PCM kungahlolisiswa kahle, kungase kubangele ukuphuthelwa kwekhefu, ukugqwala, noma ezinye izinkinga zezintambo.
  • Ukweqa Izivivinyo Ezengeziwe: Izingxenye ezithile, njengeswishi yokuthungela noma ibhethri, zingabangela i-voltage ephezulu kusekethe, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lezi zingxenye zingagejwa phakathi nokuxilongwa.
  • Amathuluzi okuxilonga angahambelani: Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuxilonga angafanelekile noma angahambisani noma izikena kungase kubangele ukuhlaziya idatha okungalungile noma ukufundwa okungalungile kwamakhodi amaphutha.
  • Ukuziba izimpawu ezengeziwe: Amandla kagesi aphezulu kusekethe edluliselwe amandla angabangela izimpawu ezengeziwe njengezinkinga zokushajwa kwebhethri noma ubunzima benjini. Ukungazinaki lezi zimpawu kungase kuholele ekuxilongweni okungaphelele.
  • I-oda lokuxilonga elingalungile: Ukungalandeli ukuhleleka okunengqondo ekuxilongweni, ukuqala ngokuhlolwa okulula nokuthuthela kwezinye eziyinkimbinkimbi, kungenza kube nzima ukukhomba imbangela yenkinga.
  • Ukulungiswa okungalungile: Ukuthatha isinyathelo sokulungisa ngaphandle kokuxilongwa okwanele kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha kungase kubangele izindleko ezingadingekile zokushintsha izingxenye ebezingalungiswa ngezindlela ezilula.

Ukuze uhlole ngempumelelo ikhodi yenkinga ye-P0690, kubalulekile ukuhlola kahle futhi ngokuhlelekile zonke izimbangela ezingenzeka futhi usebenzise amathuluzi namasu okuxilonga alungile.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0690?

Ubunzima bekhodi yenkinga ye-P0690 bungahluka kuye ngezimo ezithile nezizathu zokuvela kwayo. Ngokuvamile, le khodi ibonisa inkinga ngesifunda sokulawula ukudluliselwa kwamandla, okungathinta ukusebenza kwenjini nezinye izinhlelo zemoto. Amandla kagesi angaphandle kobubanzi obujwayelekile angabangela injini ukuba ingasebenzi kahle, iphelelwe amandla, futhi ibangele ezinye izinkinga ezifana nokuxega noma ukulimala okungenzeka kwenjini.

Kwezinye izimo, njengokuthi uma inkinga ingukudluliswa kwamandla okungasebenzi kahle noma i-voltage yesekethe engazinzile, imoto ingase ingazinzi futhi ingathembeki ekusetshenzisweni komgwaqo. Kodwa-ke, uma imbangela kuyindaba encane njengokumisa phansi okungafanele noma isifunda esifushane, kungase kube inkinga encane kakhulu.

Kunoma ikuphi, ikhodi ye-P0690 kufanele ibhekwe njengento engathi sína njengoba ikhombisa izinkinga ezingase zibe khona ohlelweni lokuphatha injini ezingathinta ukuphepha nokusebenza kwemoto. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuxilonga nokuqeda imbangela yephutha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0690?

Ikhodi yokuxazulula inkinga P0690 ingase ihlanganise izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

  1. Ukuhlola nokufaka esikhundleni sokudluliswa kwamandla: Isinyathelo sokuqala kungaba ukuhlola ukudluliswa kwamandla okunikeza amandla ku-ECM noma i-PCM. Uma i-relay itholakala inephutha, kufanele ishintshwe.
  2. Ukuhlola nokulungisa izintambo: Hlola ngokucophelela izintambo nokuxhumana phakathi kwe-relay yamandla ne-ECM/PCM ukuze uthole amakhefu, ukugqwala noma omunye umonakalo. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa noma ubuyisele izintambo ezilimele kanye nezixhumi.
  3. Ihlola futhi ishintshe iswishi yokuthungela: Qiniseka ukuthi iswishi yokuthungela ithumela isignali edluliselwe amandla ngendlela efanele. Uma kunesidingo, shintsha noma lungisa iswishi.
  4. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ECM/PCM kanye Nokushintshwa: Uma zonke ezinye izingxenye nokuxhumana kuhlolwa futhi kusebenza kahle, inkinga ingase ilele ngokuqondile ku-ECM noma i-PCM. Kulokhu, imojuli ehambisanayo ingase idinge ukushintshwa noma ukulungiswa.
  5. Izinyathelo ezengeziwe: Kuye ngemiphumela yokuxilonga, izinyathelo ezengeziwe zingadingeka, njengokuhlola indawo ephansi, ukushintsha ibhethri, noma okunye ukulungisa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuze uxazulule ngempumelelo ikhodi ye-P0690, imbangela yenkinga kufanele ihlolwe kahle. Kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto ukuze uthole umsebenzi wokuxilonga nokulungisa.

Itholakala Kanjani Futhi Ulungise Ikhodi Yenjini Ye-P0690 - Ikhodi Yenkinga Ye-OBD II Chaza

P0690 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0690 ikhombisa ileveli yesiginali ephezulu kusekethe yenzwa ye-Engine/Transmission Control Module (ECM/PCM). Lokhu kungabangelwa izizathu ezihlukahlukene, njengokusebenza ngokudluliswa kwemali okungafanele, isifunda esifushane, izintambo eziphukile, njll. Ngezansi kukhona izincazelo nolwazi lwezinhlobo ezithile zezimoto:

Lona ulwazi olujwayelekile kuphela, futhi ukuze unqume ngokunembile futhi uqede inkinga, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuxilonga okwengeziwe nokuhlolwa kwemoto ethile.

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