I-P0658 Izinga le-voltage ephansi kusekethe yamandla okushayela “A”

I-P0658 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Iphutha elingu-P0658 libonisa ukuthi i-voltage kusekethe kagesi wedrayivu ethi “A” iphansi kakhulu (uma iqhathaniswa nenani elicaciswe kuzicaciso zomkhiqizi).

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0658?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0658 ikhombisa ukuthi i-actuator "A" supply circuit voltage iphansi kakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imojula yokulawula i-powertrain (PCM) noma amanye amamojula asizayo okulawula emotweni athole ukuthi amandla kagesi wesekethe engxenyeni ethile yesistimu yemoto angaphansi kwezinga elishiwo lomkhiqizi.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ikhodi yenkinga P0658 ingabangelwa izizathu ezahlukahlukene:

• Izinkinga ngezintambo nokuxhumana: Ukuxhumeka okubuthakathaka, ukugqwala, noma ukuphuka kwezintambo phakathi kwe-PCM nedrayivu ethi “A” kungase kubangele ukuthi le khodi ivele.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kweDrayivu "A".: Izinkinga ngedrayivu ethi “A” ngokwayo, njengemoto enephutha noma ezinye izingxenye, zingabangela inkinga yekhodi P0658.
• Izinkinga nge-PCM noma amanye amamojula okulawula: Amaphutha ku-PCM noma amanye amamojula okulawula imoto angabangela i-P0658 uma enganikeli i-voltage eyanele ekunikezeni amandla.
• Izinkinga zamandla: Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi angazinzile noma anganele emotweni kungase kubangele i-voltage ephansi kusekethe yokuphakelwa kwamandla kadrayivu “A”.
• Ukungasebenzi kwezinye izingxenye: Ezinye izingxenye ezithinta isekethe yamandla edrayivu ethi "A", njengama-relay, amafuse, noma izinzwa ezengeziwe, nazo zingabangela i-P0658.
• Izinkinga zokubeka phansi: Ukubekwa phansi okwanele kungaholela ku-voltage yokuphakelwa kwamandla aphansi, okungabangela i-P0658.

Kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilonga okuphelele ukuze kutholwe imbangela yangempela yekhodi ye-P0658 kanye nokwenza ukulungisa okufanele.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0658?

Izimpawu ze-DTC P0658 zingahluka kuye ngembangela ethile nomongo, kodwa ezinye izimpawu ezivamile zihlanganisa:

• Hlola Engine Indicator: Ukubukeka kwesibani se-Check Engine kudeshibhodi yemoto yakho kungenye yezimpawu ezisobala zenkinga.
• Ukuphela kwamandla: Amandla kagesi aphansi kusekethe kagesi wedrayivu ethi “A” angase abangele ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini noma ukusebenza kabi kwenjini.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Injini ingase inyakaze noma ikhenceze ngenxa yokungaqini kwamandla kagesi.
• Izinkinga zokushintsha amagiya: Ezimotweni ezinokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo noma amasistimu ahlobene, izinkinga ngesekhethi yokuphakelwa kwamandla ka-A-drive zingase zibangele izinkinga eziguquguqukayo.
• Ukusebenza okungazinzile kwamasistimu kagesi: Kungase kube nezinkinga ngokusebenza kwamanye amasistimu kagesi emotweni, njengohlelo lokuphatha injini, uhlelo lwe-ABS noma uhlelo lokuphatha uphethiloli.
• Imisindo engajwayelekile noma ukudlidliza: Uma i-voltage kusekethe ye-A-drive iphansi, imisindo engavamile noma ukudlidliza kungase kwenzeke endaweni eseduze nalo mhlangano noma kwezinye izingxenye zemoto.

Lezi ezinye zezimpawu ezimbalwa ezingase zihlotshaniswe nekhodi yenkinga ye-P0658. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma izimpawu ezinjalo zivela, kunconywa ukuxilonga uhlelo ukuze kutholakale imbangela nokuqeda inkinga.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0658?

Inqubo elandelayo iyanconywa ukuxilonga i-DTC P0658:

1. Ukusebenzisa iskena sokuxilonga: Xhuma isithwebuli sokuxilonga embobeni ye-OBD-II futhi ufunde amakhodi amaphutha. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhodi ye-P0658 ikhona futhi ubhale noma imaphi amanye amakhodi ephutha angase ahambisane nayo.
2. Ihlola izintambo nokuxhumana: Hlola izintambo nokuxhumana okuhlotshaniswa ne-actuator “A” kanye ne-PCM ukuze uthole amakhefu, ukugqwala, noma uxhumo olungeluhle. Hlola ubuqotho bezintambo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuvikelekile.
3. Isilinganiso samandla kagesi: Usebenzisa i-multimeter, kala i-voltage kusekethe yokuphakelwa kwamandla kadrayivu “A”. Qiniseka ukuthi i-voltage ihlangabezana nezicaciso zomkhiqizi.
4. Ihlola idrayivu ethi “A”: Yenza ukuhlola okuphelele kwedrayivu ethi “A” ukuze ifakwe kahle kanye nokungasebenzi kahle okungenzeka. Uma kudingekile, hlola isimo motor kanye nezinye izingxenye drive.
5. Ihlola i-PCM namanye amamojula okulawula: Thola i-PCM namanye amamojula okulawula imoto ukuze uthole amaphutha nezinkinga ezihlobene nokucutshungulwa kwesignali kusukela kudrayivu ethi “A”.
6. Ihlola ukunikezwa kwamandla: Hlola ukuqina kanye nekhwalithi yokuphakelwa kwamandla emoto, okuhlanganisa nesimo sebhethri, i-alternator kanye nesistimu yaphansi.
7. Ukuhlola ezinye izingxenye: Hlola ezinye izingxenye ezithinta isifunda sokuphakelwa kwamandla kwedrayivu ethi “A”, njengama-relay, amafuse noma izinzwa ezengeziwe.
8. Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ekhethekile: Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kusetshenziswe okokusebenza okukhethekile ukuze uthole ukuxilonga okuningiliziwe nokuhlaziywa kwedatha.

Ngemuva kokuhlonza nokukhomba imbangela, kunconywa ukwenza ukulungiswa okudingekayo noma ukufaka esikhundleni sezingxenye.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0658, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuhlolwa okunganele kwezintambo nokuxhumana: Ukuxilongwa okungalungile kungase kwenzeke uma izintambo nokuxhumeka okuhlotshaniswa nedrayivu ethi “A” kanye ne-PCM kungahlolisiswanga kahle. Ukuphuka, ukugqwala noma ukuxhumana okungalungile kungabangela i-voltage ephansi kusekethe yamandla.
• Ukuchazwa okungalungile kokufundwa kwe-multimeter: Ukungasebenzi kahle kwesekhethi yamandla kungase kubangelwe izinguquko ku-voltage. Kodwa-ke, ukufunda ngokungalungile noma ukuhumusha ukufundwa kwe-multimeter kungaholela ekuxilongweni okungalungile.
• Ukunganakwa kwezinye izimbangela ezingenzeka: Ikhodi yenkinga P0658 ingabangelwa hhayi kuphela izinkinga ngesekhethi yamandla e-A-drive, kodwa futhi ngezinye izici, njengokungasebenzi kahle kwe-PCM, amanye amamojula okulawula, noma ukunikezwa kwamandla emoto. Ukwehluleka ukuhlola lezi zingxenye kungase kubangele ukuxilonga okungalungile.
• Ukungabi nalwazi noma ukuntula ukuqeqeshwa: Ukuxilongwa kwezinhlelo zikagesi kudinga amakhono athile nolwazi. Ukungabi nalwazi noma ukuntuleka kokuqeqeshwa kungaholela ekuxilongweni okungeyikho nezinkinga ezengeziwe.
• Ukusebenzisa imishini engalungileQaphela: Amathuluzi ayisipesheli angase adingeke ukuze kuhlonzwe inkinga ngokunembile. Ukusebenzisa okokusebenza okungafanelekile noma okungahambelani kungase kubangele imiphumela eyiphutha.
• Isidingo sokuphinda sihlolwe: Ngemva kokwenza ukulungisa noma ukushintsha izingxenye, kufanele uhlole kabusha isistimu futhi usule ikhodi yephutha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga isilungisiwe ngempela.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lawa maphutha okungenzeka uma uxilonga ikhodi yenkinga ye-P0658 kanye nokwenza inqubo yokuxilonga ngokucophelela nangokuqhubekayo ukuze uzuze umphumela onembile. Uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho okuxilonga, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0658?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0658, ekhombisa ukuthi idrayivu A iphansi kakhulu, ingaba yinkinga enkulu edinga ukunakwa nokuxazululwa ngokucophelela. Izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani le khodi yephutha ingase ibaluleke:

• Ukulahlekelwa Amandla Nokuwohloka Kokusebenza: I-voltage ephansi kusekethe kagesi yedrayivu ethi “A” ingase ibangele ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini nokusebenza kabi. Lokhu kungase kuthinte ukusebenza okuphelele nokuphepha kwemoto.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi okungazinzile kungabangela injini ukuthi isebenze ngokungalingani, okungase kubangele ukuzamazama, ukugedlezela noma ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile.
• Ingozi yokulimala kwezinye izingxenye: Amandla kagesi aphansi angase athinte kabi ukusebenza kwezinye izingxenye ze-electronic zemoto, njengohlelo lokuphatha injini, i-ABS nezinye izinhlelo zokuphepha. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukungasebenzi kahle nokulimala okwengeziwe.
• Ingozi engaba khona: Uma inkinga ihlala ingaxazululiwe, kungase kube yingozi enkulu ekuphepheni kokushayela, njengoba ukusebenza okungalungile kwenjini noma ezinye izinhlelo zezimoto kungaholela engozini emgwaqeni.

Sekukonke, ikhodi yenkinga ye-P0658 idinga ukunakwa okujulile nokuxilongwa ukuze kuhlonzwe futhi kulungiswe imbangela yenkinga. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuxazulula le nkinga ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kuvikelwe imiphumela emibi engenzeka yemoto nokuphepha komnikazi wayo.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0658?

Ukulungiswa kokuxazulula ikhodi ye-P0658 kuzoncika kumbangela ethile yaleli phutha. Imisebenzi eminingana engenzeka:

1. Ihlola futhi ishintshe izintambo nezixhumi: Uma ukuphuka, ukugqwala noma ukungaxhumeki kahle kutholakala kuzintambo nasezixhunyweni, kufanele kushintshwe noma kulungiswe.
2. Ukushintsha noma ukulungiswa kwedrayivu ethi “A”: Uma idrayivu ethi “A” inephutha noma ilimele, ingase idinge ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa.
3. Ukulungisa noma ukushintshwa kwe-PCM noma amanye amamojula okulawula: Uma amaphutha etholakala ku-PCM noma amanye amamojula okulawula angabangela i-voltage ephansi kumjikelezo wamandla, ungazama ukuwalungisa noma ukuwashintsha.
4. Ukuxazulula izinkinga zamandla: Hlola isimo sebhethri, i-alternator kanye nohlelo oluphansi. Uma kudingeka, shintsha ibhethri elibuthakathaka noma lungisa izinkinga zamandla.
5. Ukuhlola nokushintsha ezinye izingxenye: Hlola isimo sokudluliswa, amafuse nezinye izingxenye ezithinta umjikelezo wokuphakelwa kwamandla wedrayivu “A”. Zishintshe uma kunesidingo.
6. Ukuxilonga okwengeziwe nokulungisa: Uma kudingekile, yenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe kanye nokuxilongwa ukuze ubone izinkinga ezifihliwe noma ukungasebenzi okungahle kubangele ikhodi ye-P0658.

Kunconywa ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele futhi kunqume imbangela ethile yephutha ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa. Uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho, kungcono ukuthintana nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokukhanda izimoto ukuze uthole usizo.

Itholakala Kanjani Futhi Ulungise Ikhodi Yenjini Ye-P0658 - Ikhodi Yenkinga Ye-OBD II Chaza

P0658 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yezinkinga u-P0658 ikhombisa izinkinga nge-voltage kumjikelezo wokuphakelwa kwamandla wedrayivu "A" futhi ingajwayelekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezimoto namamodeli ezimoto, ezinye izinhlobo zezimoto ezaziwa kakhulu kanye nencazelo yazo yekhodi P0658:

• Toyota - I-voltage ephansi kumjikelezo wokuphakelwa kwamandla wedrayivu "A".
• Ford - I-voltage ephansi kumjikelezo wokulawula idrayivu "A".
• I-Chevrolet - Iphutha le-voltage ephansi kumjikelezo wokuphakelwa kwamandla wedrayivu "A".
• Honda - Kunenkinga nge-voltage kumjikelezo wokuphakelwa kwamandla wedrayivu "A".
• Volkswagen - Iphutha le-voltage ephansi kumjikelezo wokuphakelwa kwamandla wedrayivu "A".

Umkhiqizi ngamunye angase abe nemininingwane yakhe kanye nezindlela zokuxilonga ukulungisa le nkinga. Uma unomshini othile kanye nemodeli yemoto, kuyanconywa ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yakho yokulungisa noma isikhungo sesevisi esigunyaziwe ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile.