I-P0653 Reference Voltage Sensor Circuit “B” High

I-P0653 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

I-DTC P0653 iyikhodi evamile yenkinga ebonisa amandla kagesi kusekethe ye-voltage yesithenjwa yenzwa ethi “B” iphezulu kakhulu (uma kuqhathaniswa nesicaciso somkhiqizi).

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0653?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0653 ikhombisa i-voltage ephezulu kumjikelezo we-voltage yereferensi yenzwa "B". Lokhu kusho ukuthi imojuli yokulawula yemoto ithole amandla kagesi aphezulu kakhulu kule sekhethi, okungenzeka ihlobane nezinzwa ezihlukahlukene njengenzwa yokuma kwe-accelerator pedal, inzwa yokucindezela kukaphethiloli, noma inzwa ye-turbocharger boost pressure.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ezinye izizathu ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0653:

• Izintambo ezilimele noma eziphukile kusekethe yokulawula inzwa.
• Inzwa yendawo ye-accelerator enesici.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwenzwa yokucindezela kusistimu kaphethiloli.
• Izinkinga nge-turbocharger boost pressure sensor.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwemojula yokulawula injini (ECM) noma amanye amamojula okulawula asizayo.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0653?

Izimpawu lapho i-DTC P0653 ikhona zingabandakanya lokhu okulandelayo:

• Ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola (HLOLA INJINI) kuphaneli yezinsimbi kungase kukhanyise.
• Ukwehluleka ohlelweni lokulawula i-accelerator, okungase kubangele ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini noma umkhawulo wejubane.
• Ukusabela okungekuhle ekucindezeleni i-pedal ye-accelerator.
• Ukusebenza okungazinzile kwenjini.
• Ukuphelelwa amandla enjini.
• Ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
• Ikhwalithi yokugibela ephansi nokusebenza kwenjini.

Lezi zimpawu zingase zenzeke ngamazinga ahlukahlukene kuye ngezimo ezithile kanye nesimo senkinga.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0653?

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo ziyanconywa ukuxilonga i-DTC P0653:

1. Ihlola inkomba Yenjini Yokuhlola: Uma i-P0653 ikhona, ukukhanya kwe-Check Engine kudeshibhodi yakho kufanele kukhanyise. Hlola ukusebenza kwayo.
2. Ukusebenzisa isithwebuli sokuxilonga: Xhuma isithwebuli sokuxilonga embobeni ye-OBD-II futhi ufunde amakhodi enkathazo. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhodi ye-P0653 isohlwini lwamaphutha.
3. Ihlola i-reference voltage circuit "B": Usebenzisa i-multimeter, kala i-voltage kusekethe "B" ye-voltage yereferensi. Qiniseka ukuthi i-voltage ihlangabezana nezicaciso zomkhiqizi.
4. Ihlola isekethe ethi “B” ukuthola amasekhethi avulayo namafushane: Hlola izintambo zesekhethi “B” nezixhumi ukuze uthole ama-open noma amakhithi. Uma kunesidingo, lungisa noma ubuyisele i-wiring.
5. Ihlola izinzwa ezinikwe amandla kusekethe "B": Hlola isimo kanye nokusebenza kwezinzwa ezinikezwe kusukela kusekethe “B”, njengenzwa ye-accelerator pedal position, inzwa yokucindezela kwesitimela sikaphethiloli kanye nenzwa ye-turbocharger boost pressure. Uma kunesidingo, shintsha izinzwa ezinephutha.
6. Ukuhlola kwe-PCM ne-ECM: Uma zonke lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla zihluleka ukukhomba imbangela yenkinga, i-PCM noma i-ECM ngokwayo ingase ibe nephutha. Kulokhu, ukuxilonga okwengeziwe noma ukushintshwa kwemojula yokulawula kuyadingeka.

Ngemuva kokuxilonga nokuqeda imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle, kunconywa ukusula amakhodi wephutha bese uqhuba idrayivu yokuhlola ukuhlola ukusebenza kwesistimu.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0653, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Isilinganiso se-voltage esingalungile: Uma i-multimeter engalinganiselwe noma yekhwalithi embi isetshenziselwa ukukala i-voltage kumjikelezo "B" we-voltage yereferensi, lokhu kungase kubangele ukufundwa okungalungile futhi kube nzima ukucacisa imbangela yangempela yenkinga.
• Ukwehluleka ukuhlangabezana nezicaciso zomkhiqizi: Uma i-voltage reference circuit "B" ingekho ngaphakathi kwezicaciso zomkhiqizi, kodwa imbangela akuyona evulekile noma emfushane, iphutha lingase lihlobane nezinye izingxenye noma amasistimu emotweni.
• Izinkinga zezintambo: Ukuhluleka ukuhlola izintambo, ikakhulukazi lapho kungase kube khona umonakalo noma ukugqwala, kungaholela ekuxilongweni okungalungile futhi kulahlekelwe imbangela yangempela yenkinga.
• Izinzwa ezinephutha: Uma inkinga ingahlobene nesekhethi yereferensi ye-voltage, kodwa izinzwa ezinikezwa amandla yilowo mjikelezo ngokwazo zinephutha, ukuxilongwa kungase kube nzima ngenxa yokugxila okungalungile kumjikelezo wamandla.
• I-PCM engalungile noma i-ECM: Uma zonke ezinye izingxenye zihlolwa futhi inkinga iqhubeka, i-PCM noma i-ECM ngokwayo ingase ibe nephutha, okungase kudinge ukushintshwa noma ukuhlelwa kabusha kwalawa mamojula.

Lapho uxilonga, kufanele unake imininingwane futhi uqinisekise ukuthi zonke izinyathelo zenziwa ngendlela efanele ukuze ugweme amaphutha futhi unqume ngokunembile imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yenkathazo P0653?

Ikhodi yenkinga u-P0653, ekhombisa isekethe yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu kakhulu, ingaba namazinga ahlukahlukene obunzima kuye ngezimo ezithile. Ngenjwayelo:

• Imiphumela yokusebenza kwenjini: Amasekhethi ereferensi kagesi aphezulu angabangela injini ukuthi isebenze ngendlela engafanele, okungase kubangele ukusebenza kabi noma ukusebenza ngendlela engafanele komjovo kaphethiloli noma amasistimu okuthungela.
• Ukulahleka kwemisebenzi okungenzeka: Amanye amasistimu ezimoto angase angene kumodi yesimo esiphuthumayo noma ahluleke ngokuphelele ngenxa yamandla kagesi aphezulu kusekethe yereferensi. Isibonelo, amasistimu okuphatha injini, amabhuleki avimbela ukukhiya, ukulawulwa kwe-turbine nokunye kungathinteka.
• Ezokuphepha: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwamanye amasistimu, njenge-ABS noma i-ESP, kungaphazamisa ukuphepha kokushayela, ikakhulukazi ezimeni zokushayela eziyingozi kakhulu.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwezinhlelo zokuphatha injini kungabangela ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, okungafaka ingcindezi eyengeziwe yezezimali kumnikazi wemoto.
• Amathuba okulimala kwezinye izingxenye: Ukusebenza okuqhubekayo ku-voltage ephezulu kungase kubangele izinkinga ezengeziwe kumjikelezo wereferensi, okungadala umonakalo omkhulu kwezinye izingxenye zemoto.

Ngokuvamile, ikhodi ye-P0653 kufanele ibhekwe njengephutha elibi elidinga ukunakwa ngokushesha nokuxilongwa ukuze kuvinjelwe imiphumela engaba khona ekuphepheni nasekuthembekeni kwemoto.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0653?

Ukuxazulula inkinga ngekhodi yenkinga ye-P0653 kuzoncika kuzimbangela ezithile ezibangele lokho. Nazi izinyathelo zokulungisa okungenzeka:

1. Ihlola uxhumo lukagesi: Hlola konke ukuxhumeka kukagesi kusekethe yokulawula i-voltage eyireferensi, okuhlanganisa izixhumi, izintambo, namaphini. Qiniseka ukuthi zixhumeke ngokuphephile futhi azilimele.
2. Ukushintshwa kwenzwa: Uma inkinga ikwinzwa ethile, njengenzwa ye-accelerator pedal position, inzwa ye-fuel rail pressure, noma i-turbocharger boost pressure sensor, leyo sensa ingase idinge ukushintshwa.
3. Lawula ukuxilongwa kwemojuli: Thola imojuli yokulawula i-powertrain (PCM) yemoto noma amanye amamojula asizayo okulawula ukuze ubone noma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle noma amaphutha esofthiwe. Imojuli ingase idinge ukuhlelwa kabusha noma ukushintshwa.
4. Ukulungisa izintambo: Uma kutholakala izintambo ezilimele noma izintambo ezigqwalile, kufanele zishintshwe noma zilungiswe.
5. Ezinye izinyathelo: Kuye ngezimo zakho ezithile, okunye ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa kwezingxenye zesistimu yokulawula imoto kungase kudingeke.

Kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele ngaphambi kokuqala ukulungisa ukuze ugweme ukufaka izingxenye ezingadingekile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga ilungiswe ngokuphelele. Uma ungenalo ulwazi lokukhanda izimoto, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto ukuze uxilongwe futhi ulungiswe.

Itholakala Kanjani Futhi Ulungise Ikhodi Yenjini Ye-P0653 - Ikhodi Yenkinga Ye-OBD II Chaza

P0653 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0653 ingasetshenziswa kumikhiqizo ehlukene yezimoto, kodwa kumkhiqizo ngamunye ukukhishwa kwekhodi kungase kuhluke kancane, uhlu lwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto ezinemibhalo yazo yekhodi yenkinga P0653:

• I-Volkswagen (Volkswagen): I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.
• I-Ford: I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu kakhulu.
• I-Chevrolet: I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.
• I-Toyota: I-sensor “B” yesekethe ye-voltage ephezulu.
• I-BMW: I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.
• I-Audi (Audi): I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.
• I-Mercedes-Benz (Mercedes-Benz): I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.
• I-Nissan: I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.
• I-Hyundai (i-Hende): I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.
• I-Kia (Киа): I-voltage yereferensi yenzwa ethi "B" iphezulu.

Lezi yizibonelo ezimbalwa nje, futhi incazelo yekhodi P0653 ingahluka kuye ngokuthi imodeli ethile kanye nonyaka wemoto. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole imanuwali yokukhanda imoto yakho ethile kanye nemodeli noma uthinte isikhungo sesevisi esigunyaziwe.