I-P060F module yangaphakathi yokulawula ukushisa kokushisa

I-P060F module yangaphakathi yokulawula ukushisa kokushisa

Idatha ye-OBD-II DTC

Izici Zesimo Sokushisa Sokushisa Kwangaphakathi

Kusho ukuthini lokhu?

Le Khodi Yezinkinga Ezijwayelekile Yokuxilongwa Kwe-Powertrain (DTC) isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni eziningi ze-OBD-II. Lokhu kungafaka kepha akukhawulelwe kuMazda, Ford, Honda, Chevrolet, Jeep, Dodge, njll.

Lapho ikhodi ye-P060F iqhubeka, kusho ukuthi imodyuli yokulawula amandla we-powertrain (PCM) ithole iphutha langaphakathi lokusebenza kumjikelezo wesipholisi senzwa yokushisa (ECT). Abanye abalawuli bangathola nephutha langaphakathi le-PCM (kusekethe ye-ECT sensor) futhi banikele ekugcineni iP060F.

Amaprosesa wokuqapha imodyuli yangaphakathi anesibopho semisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuzihlola nokuziphendulela kwemodyuli yokulawula kwangaphakathi. Okokufaka nemiphumela yenzwa ye-ECT kuyazihlola futhi kuhlolwe ngokuqhubekayo yi-PCM nabanye abalawuli abafanele. Imodyuli yokulawula ukudluliswa (TCM), i-traction control module (TCSM), kanye nezinye izilawuli zingakwazi ukuxhumana nenzwa ye-ECT.

Izinzwa ze-ECT zihlanganisa i-thermistor ecwiliswe ku-resin eqinile futhi ifakwe ekesi lensimbi noma lepulasitiki. I-Brass iyinsimbi evamile esetshenziswa njenge-ECT sensor body material. I-ECT housing iklanyelwe ukuthi ifakwe ngesikulufu ephasejini elipholile endaweni eningi edonsayo injini, ikhanda lesilinda noma ibhulokhi. Njengoba isipholile esifudumele sigeleza eziphasejini nangenzwa ye-ECT, izinga lokumelana nokushisa kunzwa ye-ECT liyancipha. Lapho izinga lokushisa le-injini elipholile liyancipha, ukumelana kuyanda futhi ngenxa yalokho, i-voltage ye-ECT sensor circuit iyancipha. Lokhu kuguquguquka kokumelana (okuholela ekushintshashintsheni kwamandla kagesi kusekethe) kuhunyushwa i-PCM njengezinguquko kuzinga lokushisa lokupholisa injini. Okokufaka kwenzwa ye-ECT kubalulekile ekubaleni isu lokulethwa kukaphethiloli kanye nelokubasa isikhathi.

Noma nini lapho ukuthungela kuvuliwe futhi i-PCM inikwa amandla, kuqalwa ukuzihlola kwangaphakathi kwesekethe le-ECT. Ngaphezu kokwenza ukuzihlola kwisilawuli sangaphakathi, i-Controller Area Network (i-CAN) nayo iqhathanisa amasiginali avela kumodyuli ngayinye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abalawuli basebenza njengoba bekulindelekile. Lezi zivivinyo zenziwa ngasikhathi sinye.

Uma i-PCM ithola ukungafani phakathi kwanoma yibaphi abalawuli abasebhodini okukhombisa iphutha langaphakathi le-ECT, ikhodi ye-P060F izogcinwa futhi isibani sesikhombisi esingasebenzi kahle (MIL) singakhanyisa. Kungathatha imijikelezo eminingana yokuhluleka ukukhanyisa i-MIL, ngokuya ngobukhulu obubonakalayo bokungasebenzi kahle.

Isithombe se-PKM nesembozo sisusiwe:

Buyini ubunzima bale DTC?

Amakhodi weprosesa wokulawula ngaphakathi kufanele ahlukaniswe njengamakhulu. Ikhodi ye-P060F egciniwe ingadala ngokungazelelwe nangaphandle kwesixwayiso izinkinga zokuphatha okunzima nezinkinga zokusebenzisa uphethiloli.

Yiziphi ezinye zezimpawu zekhodi?

Izimpawu zekhodi yenkinga ye-P060F zingafaka:

• Ukusingatha izingqinamba (ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni)
• Amashifu wokudlulisa azenzekelayo noma angazenzeki
• Ukwehla kwamandla kaphethiloli
• Ukungenzi lutho noma izitebele (ikakhulukazi idling)
• Ukuxoshwa ekusheshiseni

Yiziphi ezinye zezimbangela ezivamile zekhodi?

• Izizathu zale khodi zingabandakanya:
• Isilawuli esingalungile noma iphutha lohlelo
• Isifunda esivulekile noma esifushane kwisekethe noma izixhumi ku-CAN harness
• Isisekelo esanele semodyuli yokulawula
• Inzwa ye-ECT enamaphutha
• Isixhumi Sikagesi Esonakalisiwe (ECT)
• Isifunda esivulekile noma esifushane kuketanga phakathi kwenzwa ye-ECT ne-PCM

Yiziphi ezinye zezinyathelo zokuxazulula inkinga i-P060F?

Noma ngabe uchwepheshe onolwazi futhi ohlome kahle kakhulu, ukuxilonga ikhodi ye-P060F kungaba yinselele. Kukhona nenkinga yokwenza kabusha uhlelo. Ngaphandle kwemishini edingekayo yokwenziwa kabusha kabusha, akunakwenzeka ukufaka esikhundleni sesilawuli esingalungile futhi silungise ngempumelelo.

Uma kunamakhodi wokunikezwa kwamandla we-ECM / PCM, kusobala ukuthi kudingeka alungiswe ngaphambi kokuzama ukuxilonga i-P060F. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma amakhodi wezinzwa ze-ECT akhona, kufanele aqale atholakale futhi alungiswe.

Kukhona ezinye izivivinyo zokuqala ezingenziwa ngaphambi kokuthi isilawuli ngasinye kuthiwe sinamaphutha. Uzodinga isithwebuli sokuxilonga, i-digital volt-ohmmeter (i-DVOM) nomthombo wolwazi onokwethenjelwa ngemoto. I-thermometer ye-infrared ene-laser pointer ingahle isebenze.

Xhuma isithwebuli esikhumulweni sokuxilonga imoto bese uthola wonke amakhodi agciniwe bese uqandisa idatha yozimele. Uzofuna ukubhala lolu lwazi phansi uma kwenzeka ikhodi ivele ibe ngephakathi. Ngemuva kokurekhoda yonke imininingwane efanele, sula amakhodi bese uhlola ukushayela imoto kuze kube yilapho ikhodi isuliwe noma i-PCM ingena kumodi elungele. Uma i-PCM ingena kumodi ekulungele, ikhodi iphakathi futhi kunzima ukuyihlola. Isimo esidale ukuthi i-P060F igcinwe singase sibe sibi kakhulu ngaphambi kokuthola ukuxilongwa. Uma ikhodi isethwe kabusha, qhubeka ngalolu hlu olufushane lokuhlola kwangaphambili.

Lapho uzama ukuxilonga i-P060F, imininingwane ingaba ithuluzi lakho elihle kakhulu. Sesha umthombo wolwazi lwemoto yakho ukuthola ama-bulletins ezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe (ama-TSBs) afana nekhodi eligciniwe, imoto (unyaka, ukwakheka, imodeli, nenjini) nezimpawu eziboniswayo. Uma uthola i-TSB efanele, ingakunikeza ngemininingwane yokuxilonga ezokusiza kakhulu.

Sebenzisa umthombo wolwazi lwemoto yakho ukuthola ukubukwa kwesixhumi, izixhumi zokuxhuma, izitholi zezihlanganisi, imidwebo yezintambo, nemidwebo yebhulokhi yokuxilonga efanele ikhodi kanye nemoto okukhulunywa ngayo.

Sebenzisa i-DVOM ukuhlola amafuses nokudluliswa kwamandla wokulawula. Hlola futhi uma kunesidingo buyisela ama-fuse aqhephukile. Amafiyuzi kufanele ahlolwe ngesifunda esilayishiwe.

Uma wonke amafiyuzi nokudluliswa kusebenza ngokufanele, ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwezintambo nezintambo ezihlobene nesilawuli kufanele kwenziwe. Uzophinde ufune ukuhlola ukuxhumeka kwe-chassis kanye ne-motor ground. Sebenzisa umthombo wolwazi lwemoto yakho ukuthola izindawo zokubeka isekethe ezihambisanayo. Sebenzisa i-DVOM ukuhlola ukuqhubeka komhlaba.

Hlola ngokubonakalayo izilawuli zohlelo ngomonakalo odalwe amanzi, ukushisa, noma ukushayisana. Noma isiphi isilawuli esonakele, ikakhulukazi ngamanzi, sithathwa njengesiphutha.

Uma amandla nemijikelezo yomhlabathi yesilawuli ingaphelele, sola isilawuli esingalungile noma iphutha lohlelo lokulawula. Ukushintsha isilawuli kuzodinga ukwenza kabusha. Kwezinye izimo, ungathenga abalawuli abenziwe kabusha kusuka ku-aftermarket. Ezinye izimoto / abalawuli bazodinga ukuklanywa kabusha ngaphakathi, okungenziwa kuphela ngokuthengisa noma omunye umthombo ofanelekile.

Ukuhlola inzwa namasekethe we-ECT

Noma iyiphi ikhodi egcinwe ehlotshaniswa nenzwa ye-ECT idinga ukubhekwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini ayishisi ngokweqile. Kumele igcwaliswe ngesipholisi futhi isebenze ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elivunyelwe.

Bheka isekhethi lesethenjwa sesixhumi sesizweli se-ECT usebenzisa isivivinyo sokuhola esivela ku-DVOM. Sebenzisa ukuhola okungalungile kokuhlola iphini lomhlabathi.

Ukhiye uvuliwe nenjini (KOEO) hlola i-voltage voltage (imvamisa i-5V) kanye nomhlabathi kusixhumi senzwa ye-ECT.

Uma womabili amandla we-voltage nomhlabathi kukhona kuzikhonkwane ezifanele zesixhumi, faka isixhumi senzwa. Hlola isekhethi yesiginali yenzwa ye-ECT nge-test test lead DVOM (inzwa engemihle ixhunywe endaweni eyaziwayo yenjini). Sebenzisa i-thermometer ye-infrared ukuhlola ukushisa kwangempela kokupholisa. Bheka idayagramu lokushisa uma uqhathanisa namandla kagesi (atholakala kumthombo wolwazi lwemoto). Ngayo, unganquma ukuthi inzwa ye-ECT isebenza kahle yini ngokuqhathanisa i-voltage yangempela ne-voltage oyifunayo.

Uma inzwa ye-ECT ingakhombisi inani lamandla kagesi afanele (ngokuya ngethempelesha langempela lokupholisa), usole ukuthi ayilungile.

Uma umjikelezo wesiginali yenzwa ye-ECT ukhombisa izinga elifanele lamandla, sebenzisa i-DVOM ukuhlola isekethe yesiginali kusixhumi se-PCM. Uma kungekho siginali yenzwa kusixhumi se-PCM, kepha sitholwa kusixhumi senzwa, kukhona isekethe evulekile phakathi kwalezi zingxenye ezimbili. 

• Ngokungafani namanye amakhodi amaningi, i-P060F kungenzeka idalwe isilawuli esingalungile noma iphutha lohlelo lokulawula.
• Bheka isisekelo sesistimu sokuqhubeka ngokuxhuma ukuhola kokuhlolwa okungekuhle kwe-DVOM phansi bese kuthi ukuhlolwa okuhle kuholele kumthamo webhethri.

Izingxoxo ezihlobene ze-DTC

• Okwamanje azikho izihloko ezihlobene ezinkundleni zethu. Thumela isihloko esisha esithangamini manje.

Udinga usizo olwengeziwe ngekhodi le-P060F?

Uma usadinga usizo ngekhodi le-P060F, thumela umbuzo kumazwana angezansi kwalesi sihloko.

QAPHELA. Lolu lwazi lunikezwa ngenhloso yokwaziswa kuphela. Akuhloselwe ukuthi isetshenziswe njengesincomo sokulungisa futhi asinacala nganoma yisiphi isenzo osithathayo kunoma iyiphi imoto. Yonke imininingwane ekulesi siza ivikelwe yi-copyright.