I-P0390 Isikhundla Senzwa ye-Camshaft B Ukungasebenzi Kwesekethe (Ibhange 2)

I-P0390- OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0390 ikhombisa ukuthi i-PCM ithole ukungasebenzi kahle kusekethe ye-camshaft position sensor “B” (ibhange 2).

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0I-390?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0390 ikhombisa inkinga kusekethe ye-camshaft position sensor "B" (ibhange 2). Le khodi ikhombisa ukuthi imojula yokulawula injini (PCM) ithole i-voltage engavamile kule sekhethi. Inzwa yesikhundla se-camshaft idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni isivinini kanye nesimo samanje se-camshaft. Uma i-P0390 yenzeka, i-PCM ingathola idatha engalungile noma engathembekile evela kunzwa, engabangela injini ukuthi ingasebenzi kahle.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ezinye izizathu ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0390:

• Inzwa yendawo ye-camshaft enephutha: Inzwa ngokwayo ingase ibe nephutha noma ilimale, ibangele ukuthi indawo ye-camshaft ifundwe ngokungalungile.
• Izinkinga ngezintambo noma izixhumi: Ukuvula, ukugqwala, noma ukuxhumeka okuxekethile kumjikelezo kagesi phakathi kwenzwa ne-PCM kungabangela i-P0390.
• I-PCM enamaphutha: Inkinga ingase ibe ngemojula yokulawula injini (PCM) ngokwayo, engakwazi ukucubungula kahle idatha esuka kunzwa.
• Izinkinga zamandla noma phansi: Amandla angalungile noma ukubeka phansi kwenzwa noma i-PCM kungabangela amasignali ayiphutha kanye nekhodi ye-P0390.
• Ukufakwa kwenzwa okungalungile noma ukulinganisa: Uma ngabe inzwa ifakwe ngokungalungile noma inegebe elingalungile, lokhu kungase futhi kubangele iphutha.
• Izinkinga ze-camshaft: Amaphutha noma izinkinga nge-camshaft ngokwayo zingabangela amasiginali angalungile kusuka kunzwa yesikhundla se-camshaft.

Lezi yizizathu ezimbalwa nje ezivamile ezingabangela ikhodi yenkathazo P0390 ukuthi ivele. Ukuze unqume ngokunembile imbangela, ukuxilonga kuyadingeka, okuhlanganisa ukuhlola inzwa, izintambo, ukuxhumana nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokulawula injini.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0I-390?

Ezinye zezimpawu ezingase zenzeke ngekhodi yenkinga ye-P0390 yilezi:

• Ukuphela kwamandla: Idatha engalungile evela kunzwa yendawo ye-camshaft ingase ibangele ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini.
• Idle engazinzile: Ngekhodi ye-P0390, injini ingase ingenzi lutho noma imile.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Ukuqhaqhazela okungalingani noma ukudlikiza kungase kwenzeke ngenkathi imoto ihamba ngenxa yomjovo kaphethiloli ongafanele nokulawula isikhathi sokuthungela.
• Qalisa izinkinga: Kungase kube nzima ukuqalisa injini, ikakhulukazi uma iqala amakhaza.
• Ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ngekhodi engu-P0390, injini ingase isebenze kahle, okungase kuphumele ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
• Ivula ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola: Uma kutholwa ukungasebenzi kahle, i-PCM izogcina ikhodi yephutha engu-P0390 futhi ikhanyise Ukukhanya Kwenjini Yokuhlola kuphaneli yezinsimbi.

Lezi zimpawu zingase zenzeke ngamazinga ahlukahlukene futhi zingahluka kuye ngezimo ezithile nezici zemoto.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0I-390?

Ukuze uhlole i-DTC P0390, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Ihlola ikhodi yephutha: Kufanele uqale usebenzise isithwebuli se-OBD-II ukuze ufunde ikhodi yephutha ye-P0390 kumemori ye-PCM.
2. Ihlola izintambo nokuxhumana: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhuma inzwa yendawo ye-camshaft ku-PCM. Hlola ukugqwala, ukuphuka noma ukulimala.
3. Ihlola ukumelana nenzwa: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuze uhlole ukumelana kwenzwa yendawo ye-camshaft. Qhathanisa amanani atholwe nalawo anconywe umenzi.
4. Ihlola ukusebenza kwenzwa: Hlola ukuthi inzwa yendawo ye-camshaft isebenza kahle futhi ikhiqiza amasiginali alungile. Lokhu kungase kudinge okokusebenza okukhethekile noma ukususwa kwenzwa ukuyihlola.
5. Bheka i-PCM: Uma zonke izinyathelo ezingenhla zingavezi inkinga, kungase kube nenkinga nge-PCM ngokwayo. Lokhu kungase kudinge ukuxilonga okwengeziwe noma ukuhlolwa kwe-PCM ngochwepheshe.
6. Ihlola isimo se-camshaft: Uma zonke ezinye izingxenye zihlolwe futhi zihlelekile, inkinga ingase ilale ngokuqondile esimweni se-camshaft ngokwayo. Lokhu kungase kudinge ukuhlolwa noma ukuhlolwa.
7. Hlola ezinye izindaba ezihlobene: Kwesinye isikhathi izinkinga zenzwa yokuma kwe-camshaft zingabangelwa ezinye izinkinga ohlelweni lokuphatha injini, njengezinkinga zesistimu yokuthungela noma isistimu kaphethiloli. Zihlolele ukungasebenzi kahle.

Ngemva kokuhlonza nokulungisa inkinga, udinga ukusula ikhodi yephutha kumemori ye-PCM usebenzisa isithwebuli se-OBD-II futhi uhlole ukushayela imoto ukuze uhlole ukuthi isistimu isebenza kahle. Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko samakhono akho noma ungenayo imishini edingekayo, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto ukuze uxilongwe futhi ulungiswe.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0390, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuxilongwa kwezintambo okunephutha: Ukwehluleka ukunquma kahle isimo sezintambo noma izixhumi kungase kubangele izinkinga ezikhona zigeje.
• Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwedatha yenzwa: Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwamanani atholwe kunzwa yendawo ye-camshaft kungase kuholele esiphethweni esingalungile mayelana nenkinga.
• Ukuhlolwa okunganele kwezinye izingxenye: Ngezinye izikhathi inkinga ingase ihlotshaniswe hhayi kuphela nenzwa yesikhundla se-camshaft, kodwa futhi nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokuphatha injini. Ukuhlonzwa okungalungile kwembangela kungase kubangele ukushintshwa okungaphumeleli kwengxenye esebenzayo.
• Ukweqa Ukuxilongwa kwe-PCM: Ngezinye izikhathi inkinga ingase ihlobane ngokuqondile ne-PCM futhi idinga ukubhekwa amaphutha noma amaphutha.
• Ukuhlolwa kwengxenye okungalungile: Ukuhlolwa okungalungile kwenzwa yendawo ye-camshaft noma ezinye izingxenye kungase kuholele eziphethweni ezingalungile mayelana nembangela yenkinga.
• Ukuziba izinkinga ezihlobene: Ezinye izinkinga zingabangelwa hhayi kuphela inzwa yendawo ye-camshaft, kodwa futhi nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokuphatha injini. Ukuziyeka ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa kungase kubangele ukuthi i-DTC iphinde ivele ngemva kokuba inkinga yokuqala isilungisiwe.

Ukuze ugweme lawa maphutha, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele nokuphelele okuhlanganisa zonke izimbangela zekhodi ye-P0390.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0390?

Ikhodi yezinkinga P0390 ikhombisa inkinga ngenzwa yesikhundla se-camshaft, okungaba inkinga enkulu, ikakhulukazi uma ingalungiswa ngokushesha. Izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani le khodi ingathathwa njengebucayi:

• Ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini nokusebenza kahle: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwenzwa yesikhundla se-camshaft kungabangela ukulawulwa okungalungile komjovo kaphethiloli kanye nesikhathi sokuthungela, esingathinta amandla enjini nokusebenza kahle.
• Ingozi yokulimala kwenjini: Ukuphathwa ngendlela engafanele komjovo kaphethiloli kanye nesikhathi sokuthungela kungaholela ekushiseni okungalingani kwamafutha kumasilinda, okungabangela ukuguga nokulimala enjinini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• Umthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile: Ukusebenza kwenjini okungalungile kungaholela ekwandeni kokukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi, okungaba nomthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile.
• Izinkinga Zokuphepha Ezingenzeka: Ukusebenza kwenjini okungalungile kungathinta impendulo yayo emiyalweni yabashayeli, okungaholela ekuziphatheni kwemoto okungalindelekile emgwaqeni ngakho-ke izinkinga zokuphepha ezingaba khona.
• Ukulimala okungenzeka kwezinye izingxenye: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwenzwa yendawo ye-camshaft kungase kubangele ezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokuphatha injini ukuba zingasebenzi, okungase kubangele izindleko ezengeziwe zokulungisa nokufaka esikhundleni.

Ngakho-ke, ikhodi yenkathazo P0390 kufanele ibhekwe njengenkinga enkulu edinga ukunakwa ngokushesha nokuxilongwa.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0I-390?

Ukulungiswa kokuxazulula ikhodi ye-P0390 kungase kuhlanganise okulandelayo:

1. Ukushintsha inzwa yokuma ye-camshaft: Uma ngabe inzwa inephutha ngempela noma yehluleka, kufanele kushintshwe entsha. Lokhu kungase kudinge ukususwa nokushintshwa kwengxenye.
2. Ukuhlola nokulungisa izintambo nokuxhuma: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhuma inzwa yendawo ye-camshaft ku-PCM. Uma ukuphuka, ukugqwala noma ukuxhuma okungalungile kutholakala, kufanele kulungiswe noma kushintshwe.
3. Hlola bese ushintsha i-PCM: Ezimweni ezingavamile, inkinga ingase ihlobane ne-PCM, ikakhulukazi uma zonke ezinye izingxenye zihlolisiswa futhi zisebenza kahle. Kulokhu, i-PCM kufanele ishintshwe futhi ihlelwe ngendlela efanele.
4. Ukulinganisa inzwa nokusethaQaphela: Ngemva kokufaka esikhundleni senzwa ye-camshaft noma ezinye izingxenye zesistimu, kungase kudinge ukulinganisa nokulungiswa kusetshenziswa okokusebenza okukhethekile nesofthiwe.
5. Ukuxilonga okwengeziwe: Kwesinye isikhathi inkinga ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu noma ibe nemithombo eminingi. Ukuxilongwa okwengeziwe kungase kudingeke ukuze kukhonjwe futhi kuxazululwe noma yiziphi izimbangela zekhodi ye-P0390.

Kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilonga okuphelele nokulungiswa ukuze ugweme ukuvela kabusha kwephutha. Uma ungazethembi ngamakhono akho noma ungenayo imishini edingekayo, kungcono ukuthintana nomakhenikha wezimoto ochwepheshe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto ukuze uthole ukuxilonga nokulungisa.

Uyilungisa Kanjani Ikhodi Yenjini ye-P0390 ngemizuzu emi-3 [Izindlela ezi-2 ze-DIY / $9.34 Kuphela]

P0390 - Ulwazi Oluqondile Lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yenkinga u-P0390 ingenzeka kumikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezimoto, izibonelo ezimbalwa zezinhlobo zezimoto ezinamakhodi ekhodi P0390:

• Ford: P0390 - Ukungasebenzi kahle kwisekethe kagesi yenzwa yendawo ye-camshaft "B".
• I-Chevrolet (Chevy): P0390 - Ukungasebenzi kahle kwisekethe kagesi yenzwa yendawo ye-camshaft "B".
• Toyota: P0390 - I-voltage engavamile endaweni ye-camshaft sensor "B" yesekethe.
• Honda: I-P0390 - Ukungasebenzi kahle kumjikelezo wenzwa ye-camshaft "B".
• I-Volkswagen (VW): P0390 - I-voltage engavamile endaweni ye-camshaft sensor "B" yesekethe.
• BMW: P0390 - Ukungasebenzi kahle kwisekethe kagesi yenzwa yendawo ye-camshaft "B".

Lezi izibonelo ezimbalwa zezinhlobo zezimoto okungenzeka zibe nekhodi yenkinga ye-P0390. Umkhiqizi ngamunye angasebenzisa i-decoding yakhe ehlukile yale khodi ezimotweni zakhe.