Inkinga yesekethe yokulawula ukushisa kwe-P0387

I-P0387 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Inkinga ngesekethe yokulawula ukushisa ngaphambi kwesikhathi

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0387?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0387 ikhombisa inkinga ngenjini ye-diesel preheat. Le khodi ihlobene nesistimu yokufudumeza, esetshenziselwa ukwenza injini ye-diesel ibe lula ukuqala ezimweni ezibandayo. I-preheater noma amapulagi akhanyayo afudumeza umoya noma uphethiloli ngaphambi kokujova, okusiza ekuqaliseni injini yokuqala. Uma isistimu yokushisisa ngaphambili ingasebenzi kahle, ingabangela izinkinga ukuqala injini emakhazeni.

Ikhodi P0387 ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokungasebenzi kahle kwamapulaki akhanyayo noma isifunda sawo sokulawula. Uma elinye lamapulaki akhanyayo noma izintambo eziwaxhumayo zinephutha, lokhu kungaholela ebunzimeni ukuqalisa injini yedizili emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Lokhu kungabangela ukuphazamiseka futhi kukhuphule ukuguga kwenjini uma izama ukuqala emakhazeni.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Izizathu zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0387 zingabandakanya:

1. Amapulagi akhanyayo angalungile: Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu. Uma ipulaki elikhanyayo elilodwa noma amaningi engasebenzi kahle, le khodi ingase ibangele ukuthi le khodi ivele.
2. Izinkinga zezintambo nokuxhuma: Amasekhethi avuliwe noma amafushane kusekethe yokulawula ipulaki elikhanyayo, kanye nokungaxhunywa kahle kukagesi phakathi kwamapulaki akhanyayo nemojula yokulawula, kungabangela le khodi.
3. Imojuli yokulawula ukushisa kwangaphambili enephutha (i-relay): Uma imojula yokulawula elawula amapulaki akhanyayo inephutha, lokhu kungase futhi kubangele i-P0387.
4. Izinkinga ngesistimu yokwethulwa ngaphambilini ngokujwayelekile: Kwezinye izimo, ikhodi ye-P0387 ingenzeka ngenxa yezinkinga ezivamile ngohlelo lokuqala lokuqala lwenjini kadizili, njengesilawuli sokuqalisa ngaphambilini esinephutha noma inzwa yezinga lokushisa.
5. Ikhwalithi yamafutha ephansi: Uphethiloli wedizili osezingeni eliphansi noma ukungasebenzi kahle ekunikezeni kwawo kungaholela ezinkingeni ngokuqalisa injini futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukubukeka kwekhodi P0387.
6. Izinga lokushisa eliphansi le-ambient: Le khodi ivamise ukusebenza ngezikhathi ezibandayo lapho izinjini zikadizili zingase zibe nobunzima bokuqalisa ngenxa yamazinga okushisa abandayo.

Ukuze uhlole ngokunembile futhi uxazulule le khodi, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0387?

Izimpawu lapho ikhodi yenkinga P0387 ikhona ingabandakanya:

1. Ubunzima bokuqalisa injini: Esinye sezimpawu ezivame kakhulu wubunzima bokuqalisa injini ye-diesel, ikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Injini ingase idinge isikhathi eside sokunyakazisa isiqalisi ngaphambi kokuthi iqale.
2. Ukungenzi lutho okungazinzile: Lapho injini isiqalisiwe, ingase ingasebenzi kahle, engase ibangele ukuzamazama noma ukusebenza kanzima.
3. Ukwanda kokukhishwa kwentuthu emnyama: Uma uphethiloli uvutha kabi ngenxa yokusebenza okungalungile kwamapulaki angaphambi kokushisa, ukukhishwa kwentuthu emnyama ohlelweni lokukhipha umoya kungase kwande.
4. Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ukushiswa kukaphethiloli okungafanele nakho kungaholela ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa kukadizili.
5. Ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi ezibandayo: Izinkinga ngekhodi ye-P0387 maningi amathuba okuthi zenzeke phakathi nezinyanga ezibandayo lapho amazinga okushisa angenza kube nzima ukuqala injini.

Uma uqaphela lezi zimpawu, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokukhanda izimoto ukuze uhlole futhi ulungise inkinga.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0387?

Ukuze uhlole futhi ulungise Ikhodi Yenkinga Ye-P0387 Diesel Plug, landela le mihlahlandlela:

1. Hlola ama-spark plugs: Qala ngokubheka isimo se-spark plugs. Qinisekisa ukuthi azigugile noma azigqokwa ngesikali. Hlola ukumelana kwabo usebenzisa i-multimeter. Uma ama-spark plugs engalungile, shintshanise wona.
2. Hlola izintambo nokuxhumana: Hlola izintambo, izixhumi nezixhumi ezihlobene nama-spark plug. Qinisekisa ukuthi izintambo ziqinile futhi ukuxhumana kuqinile. Yenza ukuhlolwa kokumelana ocingweni ngalunye. Shintshanisa izintambo ezilimele noma izixhumi.
3. Hlola i-relay yangaphambi kokuqala: I-pre-start relay inesibopho sokuhlinzeka amandla kuma-spark plugs. Hlola ukusebenza kwe-relay kanye nokuxhumana kwayo. Shintsha i-relay uma kunesidingo.
4. Hlola amandla: Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-spark plug athola i-voltage eyanele uma ukuvutha kuvuliwe. Hlola amandla kuma-spark plug namandla e-relay.
5. Hlola imojuli yokulawula: Uma inkinga ingaxazululeki ngemva kokuqeda lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, kungase kube nenkinga ngemojula yokulawula ipulaki elikhanyayo. Yenza ukuxilonga okwengeziwe usebenzisa isithwebuli se-OBD-II ukuze uhlonze amakhodi amaphutha anemininingwane eminingi.
6. Ukuxilongwa kochwepheshe: Uma ungenalo ulwazi lokulungisa izinjini zikadizili noma ungabaza mayelana nokuxilongwa, kungcono ukuthintana nesikhungo sesevisi yemoto noma umakhenikha oqeqeshiwe ukuze axilongwe futhi alungiswe. Bazokwazi ukukhomba futhi balungise inkinga.

Khumbula ukuthi ikhodi ye-P0387 ihlobene nokusebenza kwe-spark plugs, futhi ukuyiziba kungaholela ebunzimeni ukuqalisa injini, ikakhulukazi ezikhathini ezibandayo. Ukugcinwa njalo kokuvimbela nokunakekelwa kwenjini yakho kadizili kungasiza ekugwemeni izinkinga ezinjalo.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0387, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

1. Ibhethri noma iphutha lesiqalisi: Izilinganiso zamandla kagesi ezingalungile noma ezinganele lapho uzama ukuqalisa injini zingaholela ekuxilongweni okungalungile. Qiniseka ukuthi ibhethri yemoto ishajiwe futhi isiqalisi sisebenza ngokwethembeka.
2. Amaphutha kuzintambo noma izixhumi: Izintambo ezinephutha noma ezilimele, kanye nokungahambisani kuzixhumi, kungabangela ama-alamu angamanga ekhodi ye-P0387. Yenza ukuhlola okubonakalayo okuphelele kwezintambo nezixhumi ngaphambi kokuxilonga.
3. Izinkinga ngezinzwa: Izinzwa ezihlobene nohlelo lwe-spark plug zingase zikhiqize amasignali angalungile, okubangele ukuthi ikhodi ye-P0387 ingasebenzi kahle. Hlola izinzwa ngaphambi kokushintsha noma yiziphi izingxenye.
4. Ukuxilongwa okwanele: Ukuxilongwa okungaphelele noma okungalungile kungaholela eziphethweni eziyiphutha. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa isikena esithembekile se-OBD-II futhi ulandela imiyalelo yokuxilonga yomkhiqizi.
5. Ukuziba amanye amakhodi amaphutha: Kwesinye isikhathi ikhodi ye-P0387 ingaba umphumela wezinye izinkinga emotweni, njengezinkinga zesistimu kaphethiloli, isistimu yomjovo, noma i-electronics yenjini. Kubalulekile ukuhlola wonke amakhodi amaphutha futhi uwabheke ewonke ukuze ubone umthombo wenkinga.

Ukuze uhlole ngokunembile ikhodi ye-P0387 nokuqeda amaphutha, kungcono ukuthintana nomakhenikha onolwazi noma isikhungo sesevisi, ikakhulukazi uma unokungabaza mayelana nemiphumela yokuxilonga noma ukulungiswa.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0387?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0387 ibucayi ngoba ihlobene nesistimu ye-spark plug, ebalulekile ekuqaliseni injini ethembekile, ikakhulukazi ngezinsuku ezibandayo. Uma le khodi inikwe amandla, ingabangela izinkinga ezilandelayo:

1. Ubunzima bokuqalisa: Injini ingase ibe nzima ukuyiqalisa noma ingase ingaqali nhlobo. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukuphazamiseka okukhulu futhi kwenze kube nzima ukusebenzisa imoto.
2. Ukwenyuka kokugqoka kwenjini: Ukuhlale uzama ukuqalisa injini lapho uhlelo lwe-spark plug lungasebenzi kahle kungaholela ekugugeni kwenjini nokunye ukulungisa okumba eqolo.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuphezulu: Isistimu ye-spark plug engasebenzi kahle ingaholela ekushisweni kukaphethiloli okungasebenzi, okungakhuphula ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.

Ukuqeda noma ukuxazulula le nkinga kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuvamile kwemoto. Kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha noma isikhungo sesevisi ukuze uxilongwe futhi ulungiswe ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezengeziwe futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kwenjini okuthembekile.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0387?

Kuzodingeka ukulungiswa okulandelayo ukuze kuxazululwe i-DTC P0387 ehlobene nesistimu ye-spark plug:

1. Ukushintsha ama-spark plugs: Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlola futhi, uma kunesidingo, buyisela ama-spark plugs. Lena ingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu ye-spark plug futhi uma igugile noma ilimele kufanele ishintshwe kufakwe amasha.
2. Ihlola izintambo nokuxhumana: Umakhenikha kufanele ahlole izintambo nokuxhunywa kukagesi kusistimu ye-spark plug ukuze abone ukuphuka, ukugqwala, noma omunye umonakalo. Uma izinkinga zitholakala nge-wiring, kufanele zilungiswe.
3. Ukushintsha inzwa ye-crankshaft position (CKP): Uma inkinga ingaxazululeki ngokushintsha ama-spark plug nokuhlola izintambo, inzwa ye-CKP ingase idinge ukushintshwa njengoba ingase futhi iphazamise ukusebenza kwesistimu ye-spark plug.
4. I-ECM (Imojula Yokulawula Injini) Ukuhlela/Ukukhanyisa: Kwezinye izimo, ukulungisa kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlela noma ukufaka kabusha i-ECM ukuze kulungiswe iphutha futhi kusule i-DTC.
5. Ukuxilongwa okuphelele: Izinqubo zokuxilonga ezengeziwe nezindlela zokulungisa zingadingeka ukuze kutholwe kahle imbangela ye-P0387 futhi kuyixazulule.

Kubalulekile ukuba umakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo sesevisi esigunyaziwe senze lokhu kulungisa njengoba uhlelo lwe-spark plug lubalulekile ekuqalisweni kwenjini okuthembekile futhi ukulungisa okungalungile kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu.

Uyilungisa Kanjani Ikhodi Yenjini ye-P0387 ngemizuzu emi-2 [Indlela eyi-DIY eyi-1 / $9.74 Kuphela]

P0387 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ngeshwa, imininingwane yami egciniwe ayinikezi imininingwane yezinhlobo zezimoto ezithile ngokuhlangana namakhodi enkathazo angu-P0387. Ikhodi P0387 iyikhodi ejwayelekile ye-OBD-II ekhombisa izinkinga ngohlelo lwe-spark plug. Ukucacisa nokulungisa le khodi kungase kuvame ekwenziweni okuhlukile namamodeli ezimoto. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile mayelana nohlobo lwemoto yakho, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomdayisi ogunyaziwe noma umakhenikha ogxile ngohlobo lwemoto yakho.