I-P0368 I-Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High (Inzwa B, iBhange 1)

I-P0368 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0368 ikhombisa ukuthi imojula yokulawula injini (PCM) ithole ukuthi i-voltage kusekethe yenzwa ye-camshaft “B” (ibhange 1) iphezulu kakhulu.

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0368?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0368 ikhombisa isignali noma inkinga ye-voltage ngesekhethi ye-camshaft position "B" (ibhange 1). Lokhu kusho ukuthi imojula yokulawula injini (PCM) ithole okudidayo kusiginali evela kunzwa yendawo ye-camshaft.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ezinye izimbangela ezingenzeka ze-DTC P0368:

• Inzwa ye-camshaft position (CMP) enephutha: Inzwa ngokwayo ingase yonakaliswe noma yehluleke ngenxa yokuguga okuvamile noma ezinye izizathu.
• Izinkinga ngezintambo noma ukuxhumana: Ukuvula, izikhindi, noma i-oxidation kuzintambo, izixhumi, noma izixhumi ezixhuma inzwa kumojula yokulawula injini (ECM noma i-PCM) kungabangela i-P0368.
• Indawo yenzwa engalungile: Inzwa ingase ifakwe ngokungalungile noma ingahambi kahle, okungase kuphumele ekufundweni kwesignali okungalungile.
• Izinkinga nge-rotor noma isondo lokuqondisa: Inzwa ye-CMP ingakwazi ukuxhumana ne-rotor noma isondo lokuqondisa. Izinkinga ngalezi zingxenye, njengokuguga, ukulimala, noma ukungcoliswa, zingathinta ukusebenza kahle kwenzwa.
• Izinkinga ngemojula yokulawula injini (ECM noma PCM): Ezimweni ezingavamile, imbangela ingase ihlobane neyunithi yokulawula injini ngokwayo, engasebenzi kahle amasignali avela kunzwa.

Lezi ngezinye zezimbangela ezingenzeka zekhodi ye-P0368, futhi ukuze unqume imbangela yangempela, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole imininingwane yemoto usebenzisa okokusebenza okukhethekile noma uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0368?

Izimpawu zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0368 zingahluka kuye ngembangela ethile yekhodi kanye nohlobo lwenkinga, kodwa ezinye izimpawu ezivamile ezingase zibe khona zihlanganisa:

• Hlola Injini: Ukubonakala kokukhanya kwe-"Hlola Injini" kuphaneli yensimbi kungenye yezimpawu ezivame kakhulu zekhodi ye-P0368.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Inkinga ngenzwa yokuma kwe-camshaft ingabangela injini ukuthi isebenze ngendlela engafanele, njengokuqhaqhazela, ukugijima kanzima, ukudlikiza noma ukuma kancane.
• Ukuphela kwamandla: Ukufundwa okungalungile kwesiginali kusuka kunzwa ye-CMP kungase kubangele ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini, ikakhulukazi uma isheshisa noma ingaphansi komthwalo.
• Ukucekela phansi: Inzwa engalungile ingabangela umlilo ongalungile, oziveza njengokuqhaqhazela ngesikhathi sokusheshisa noma ukungenzi lutho okuntantayo.
• Ukonakala ekusebenzeni kahle kukaphethiloli: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwenzwa yendawo ye-camshaft kungase kubangele ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngenxa yengxube engafanele ye-fuel/air noma isikhathi esingafanele sokujova uphethiloli.
• Ukuwohloka kwamandla enjini: Kungase kube khona ukuwohloka okuvamile kokuguquguquka kwenjini, okuhlanganisa ukukhuphuka kwesikhathi sokusheshisa noma ukusabela kwe-throttle.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi zimpawu zingenzeka ngamazinga ahlukahlukene futhi zincike kumbangela ethile yekhodi ye-P0368 nezinye izici. Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe ukuze uhlole futhi ulungise inkinga.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0368?

Ukuxilonga i-DTC P0368, sincoma ukuthi ulandele lezi zinyathelo:

1. Ihlola Amakhodi Ephutha: Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena lokuxilonga ukuze ufunde wonke amakhodi ezinkinga afaka i-P0368. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhomba ezinye izinkinga ezingase zihlobane nekhodi ye-P0368.
2. Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwenzwa ye-CMP: Hlola inzwa ye-camshaft position (CMP) ngomonakalo, ukungcola noma ukuvuza kukawoyela. Qiniseka ukuthi ivikelwe kahle futhi ixhumekile.
3. Ihlola izintambo nezixhumi: Hlola izintambo ezixhuma inzwa ye-CMP kumojuli yokulawula injini (ECM noma i-PCM) ukuze uthole ukuvuleka, izikhindi, noma ukugqwala. Hlola izixhumi ukuthi azilimele yini futhi uqiniseke ukuthi kukhona ukuxhumana okuhle.
4. Isilinganiso sokumelana nezinzwa: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala ukumelana kwenzwa ye-CMP ngokuya ngemininingwane yomkhiqizi. Ukumelana okungalungile kungase kubonise inzwa enephutha.
5. Ihlola isignali yenzwa: Usebenzisa i-oscilloscope noma isithwebuli sokuxilonga, hlola isignali kusukela kunzwa ye-CMP ukuya ku-ECM noma i-PCM. Qiniseka ukuthi isignali izinzile futhi ingaphakathi kwamanani alindelekile.
6. Ihlola isistimu yamandla nendawo: Qiniseka ukuthi inzwa ye-CMP ithola amandla afanele futhi inoxhumo oluhle lomhlabathi.
7. Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe nokuxilongwa: Uma kunesidingo, yenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe njengokuhlola isistimu yokuthungela, isistimu yokujova uphethiloli nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokulawula injini.
8. Ukushintsha inzwa noma ukulungisa izintambo: Uma inzwa ye-CMP noma izintambo zitholwa zinephutha, shintsha inzwa noma lungisa izintambo ngokuya ngemiphumela yokuxilonga.

Ngemva kokuqeda lezi zinyathelo, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe idrayivu yokuhlola ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga ixazululwe ngempumelelo. Uma ikhodi yephutha ye-P0368 ivela futhi, ungase udinge ukuxilongwa okujulile noma usizo lochwepheshe.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0368, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuchazwa kabi kwedatha: Ukuqonda okungalungile noma ukuchazwa kwedatha etholwe kunzwa ye-CMP noma ezinye izinhlelo kungase kuholele esiphethweni esingalungile mayelana nezimbangela zekhodi ye-P0368.
• Ukuxilongwa okungekho: Ukweqa izinyathelo ezithile zokuxilonga noma ukunganaki ngokwanele imininingwane kungase kubangele izici ezingekho ezingase zihlobane nenkinga.
• Amathuluzi noma ulwazi olunganele: Okunye ukuhlola, okufana nokulinganisa ukumelana noma ukuhlaziya isignali kusetshenziswa i-oscilloscope, kudinga okokusebenza okukhethekile nolwazi ukuze kuchazwe kahle imiphumela.
• Izinkinga ngezintambo noma izixhumi: Ukwehluleka ukuhlola izintambo noma izixhumi kungase kuphumele ekulahlekeni kokuvula, izikhindi, noma ezinye izinkinga kwisekhethi.
• Isixazululo esingalungile senkinga: Ukukhetha indlela engalungile yokulungisa noma ukushintsha izingxenye kungase kubangele izinkinga ezengeziwe noma imiphumela engaphelele.
• Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha noma isofthiwe ukungasebenzi kahle: Amaphutha angenzeka ngenxa yezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezinephutha noma ezingalinganiswa ngokungalungile noma isofthiwe esetshenzisiwe.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lawa maphutha angenzeka futhi uxhumane nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe noma izikhungo zesevisi ezinolwazi olwanele kanye nemishini ukuze uhlole ngokunembile nangempumelelo futhi ulungise inkinga.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0368?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0368 ibucayi kakhulu ngoba ikhombisa inkinga ngenzwa ye-camshaft position (CMP). Ukusebenza okungalungile kwale nzwa kungaholela ekuqineni kwenjini, ukuphelelwa amandla, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, nezinye izinkinga ezinkulu ngokusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwenjini.

Kubalulekile ukuxazulula imbangela yekhodi ye-P0368 ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme ukulimala okwengeziwe futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini. Izinkinga ngenzwa yokuma kwe-camshaft zingaholela emiphumeleni engathi sína, okuhlanganisa ukulahlekelwa ukulawulwa kwemoto ngisho nezingozi kwezinye izimo.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ubunzima benkinga bungase buhluke kuye ngokuthi imbangela ethile yephutha kanye nesimo senkinga. Kwezinye izimo, inkinga ingalungiswa kalula, kuyilapho kwezinye izimo, ukulungiswa okubanzi noma ukushintshwa kwezingxenye zenjini kungase kudingeke.

Uma uhlangabezana nekhodi yenkinga ye-P0368, kuyanconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo sesevisi ukuze uhlole futhi ulungise inkinga. Uchwepheshe onolwazi kuphela ozokwazi ukunquma kahle imbangela futhi alungise inkinga, aqinisekise ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwemoto yakho.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0368?

Ukuxazulula inkinga nge-DTC P0368 kungase kudinge izinyathelo ezimbalwa kuye ngembangela ethile yephutha:

1. Ukushintsha inzwa yeCamshaft Position (CMP).: Uma inzwa ye-CMP ikhonjwa njengomthombo wenkinga phakathi nokuxilongwa, kufanele kushintshwe entsha efana nesampula yoqobo.
2. Ihlola futhi ishintshe izintambo nezixhumi: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhuma inzwa ye-CMP kumojula yokulawula injini (ECM noma i-PCM). Uma kunesidingo, buyisela izintambo ezilimele noma izixhumi.
3. Ukuhlola nokusevisa i-rotor nesondo lokuqondisa: Hlola isimo se-rotor nesondo lokuqondisa lapho inzwa ye-CMP isebenzisana nayo. Qiniseka ukuthi zisesimweni esihle futhi azilimele noma azingcolile.
4. Ihlola I-Engine Control Module (ECM noma PCM): Ezimweni ezingavamile, inkinga ingase ibe ngeyunithi yokulawula injini ngokwayo. Ihlolele noma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle noma umonakalo.
5. Ukuxilonga okwengeziwe nokunakekelwa: Kwezinye izimo, imbangela yekhodi ye-P0368 ingase ibe yinkimbinkimbi futhi idinga ukuxilonga okwengeziwe noma isevisi kwezinye izingxenye zenjini ezifana nesistimu yokuthungela, isistimu yomjovo kaphethiloli, nezinye.

Ngemva kokuqeda ukulungisa, kunconywa ukuba wenze idrayivu yokuhlola ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga ixazululwe ngempumelelo. Uma i-DTC P0368 ingasaveli, inkinga ixazululwe ngempumelelo. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha ochwepheshe noma isikhungo sesevisi ukuze uxilongwe futhi ulungiswe.

Uyilungisa Kanjani Ikhodi Yenjini ye-P0368 ngemizuzu emi-3 [Izindlela ezi-2 ze-DIY / $9.86 Kuphela]

P0368 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yenkinga P0368 ingaba nezincazelo ezahlukene kuye ngohlobo oluthile lwemoto. Nazi ezinye izibonelo ngemibhalo yazo:

1. I-Chevrolet (Chevrolet): I-P0368 - I-Camshaft Position (CMP) Inzwa - I-Signal Voltage High.
2. Ford: I-P0368 - I-Camshaft Position (CMP) Inzwa - I-Signal Voltage High.
3. IToyota: P0368 - Inzwa ye-Camshaft "B" - i-voltage iphansi kakhulu.
4. I-Honda (Honda): P0368 - I-Camshaft Position Sensor "B" - I-Voltage High.
5. I-Nissan (Nissan): P0368 - Inzwa yesikhundla seCamshaft "B" - i-voltage iphezulu kakhulu.
6. BMW: I-P0368 - Inzwa Yesikhundla Se-Camshaft "B" - I-Voltage Yesiginali Ephansi.

Umkhiqizi ngamunye angase abe nezincazelo zakhe zamakhodi enkathazo, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi uhlole imibhalo yomkhiqizi noma isikhungo sesevisi esiqeqeshiwe ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile mayelana nohlobo oluthile lwemoto yakho.