Ileveli yesignali yenzwa ye-P0326 Knock ingaphandle kobubanzi (inzwa 1, ibhange 1)

I-P0326 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga P0326 ikhombisa inkinga ngenzwa yokungqongqoza engu-1 (ibhange 1).

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0326?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0326 ikhombisa izinkinga ngenzwa yokungqongqoza noma isignali yayo. Le khodi isho ukuthi imojuli yokulawula injini (ECM) ithole ukuthi i-voltage yereferensi yenzwa yokugoqa ingaphandle kwebanga elishiwo lomkhiqizi. Uma inzwa yokungqongqoza ingasebenzi kahle noma isignali yayo ingathembekile, ingabangela injini ukuthi ingasebenzi kahle noma idale nokulimala kwenjini.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Izimbangela ezimbalwa ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0326:

• Inzwa ye-Knock Engasebenzi kahle: Inzwa yokungqongqoza ingase yonakale noma ibe nephutha, okuholela esignali engalungile noma yesikhashana i-ECM engakwazi ukuyihumusha ngendlela efanele.
• Izintambo noma Ukuxhumana: Izinkinga ngezintambo noma ukuxhumana phakathi kwenzwa yokungqongqoza kanye ne-ECM kungabangela isignali engalungile. Ukuphuka, ukugqwala noma ukulimala kungase kuvimbele ukudluliswa kwedatha okufanele.
• I-ECM Engalungile: I-ECM (imojula yokulawula injini) ngokwayo ingase ibe nephutha, iyivimbele ekucubunguleni kahle amasignali avela kunzwa yokungqongqoza.
• Uphethiloli Ongalungile: Ukusebenzisa ikhwalithi ephansi noma uphethiloli we-octane ephansi kungabangela ukushayisa kwenjini, okungabangela i-P0326.
• Ukufakwa okungafanele noma izinkinga zemishini: Ukufakwa okungafanele kwenzwa yokungqongqoza noma izinkinga zemishini enjinini, njengokungqongqoza noma ukungqongqoza, kungaholela kukhodi engu-P0326.
• Izinkinga zesistimu yokubasa: Izinkinga ngesistimu yokubasa, njengamapulagi ezinhlansi agugile noma awonakele, amakhoyili okuvutha, noma izintambo, zingabangela ikhodi engu-P0326.

Ukuze unqume ngokunembile imbangela yekhodi ye-P0326, kunconywa ukwenza ukuxilonga usebenzisa isithwebuli sokuxilonga futhi, uma kunesidingo, thintana nomakhenikha ochwepheshe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0326?

Izimpawu uma kukhona ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0326 zingahluka kuye ngemoto ethile kanye nohlobo lwenkinga. Okulandelayo yizimpawu ezivamile ezingase zenzeke:

• I-Rough Idle: Injini ingase ibonise ukungenzi kahle noma i-rpm engalungile, okungenzeka kube ngenxa yesistimu yokuthungela engasebenzi kahle.
• Ukwenyuka Kokusetshenziswa Kweziphethiloli: Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0326 ingabangela injini ukuthi ingasebenzi kahle, okungase kwenyuse ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
• Amandla Enjini Encishisiwe: Injini ingase ibonise amandla ancishisiwe noma impendulo ye-throttle ingase inganele ngenxa yokulawula ukuthungela okungalungile.
• Ukusheshisa Okubi: Uma ikhodi ye-P0326 yenziwe yasebenza, izinkinga zokusheshisa ezifana nokungabaza noma ukungazinzi zingenzeka.
• Imisindo Engajwayelekile Yenjini: Ukulawula ukuthungela okungafanele kungabangela ukuqhunyiswa, okungase kubangele imisindo engajwayelekile yenjini.
• Hlola Ukukhanya Kwenjini: Ikhodi engu-P0326 ngokuvamile ibangela Ukukhanya Kwenjini Yokuhlola ukuthi kusebenze kudeshibhodi, ixwayisa umshayeli ngenkinga yesistimu yokuphatha injini.

Lezi zimpawu zingase zenzeke ngamazinga ahlukahlukene futhi kungenzeka zingenzeki zonke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu futhi unekhodi yenkinga engu-P0326, kuyanconywa ukuthi uyiyise kumakhenikha ochwepheshe ukuze ixilongwe futhi ilungiswe.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0326?

Ukuxilonga i-DTC P0326, izinyathelo ezilandelayo ziyanconywa:

1. Xhuma isithwebuli sokuxilonga: Sebenzisa iskena sokuxilonga se-OBD-II ukuze ufunde ikhodi yenkinga ye-P0326 kanye nanoma imaphi amanye amakhodi ezinkinga angase agcinwe kumojula yokulawula injini (ECM).
2. Hlola inzwa yokungqongqoza: Hlola isimo senzwa yokungqongqoza bese uyihlolela umonakalo noma ukuguga. Qiniseka ukuthi ifakiwe futhi ixhunywe ngendlela efanele.
3. Hlola izintambo nezixhumi: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhuma inzwa yokungqongqoza ku-ECM. Qinisekisa ukuthi izintambo azonakalanga futhi izixhumi zixhumeke ngokuphephile futhi azigqwali.
4. Hlola inzwa yokugoqa: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuze uhlole ukumelana kwenzwa yokungqongqoza. Hlola ukuthi ukumelana okukaliwe kuhlangabezana nezicaciso zomkhiqizi. Ungaphinda uhlole isignali yenzwa yokushaya usebenzisa i-oscilloscope noma isithwebuli esikhethekile.
5. Hlola isistimu yokuthungela: Hlola isimo samapulaki ezinhlansi, amakhoyili okuthungela nezintambo. Shintshanisa izingxenye ezigugile noma ezilimele.
6. Hlola i-ECM: Ezimweni ezingavamile, inkinga ingase ibe ngenxa yenkinga nge-ECM ngokwayo. Uma inkinga iqhubeka ngemva kokuhlola zonke ezinye izingxenye, i-ECM ingase idinge ukuxilonga kusetshenziswa imishini ekhethekile.

Ngemva kokuqeda lezi zinyathelo nokunquma imbangela yekhodi ye-P0326, yenza ukulungiswa okudingekayo noma izingxenye ezishintshayo. Uma unenkinga yokuyixilonga noma ukuyilungisa ngokwakho, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokulungisa izimoto ukuze uthole usizo.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0336, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuxilongwa Okwanele: Umakhenikha noma umnikazi wemoto angase akhawulelwe ekufundeni ikhodi yephutha futhi amiselele i-knock sensor 1 bank 1, okungenzeka ingaxazululi inkinga ewumsuka.
• Inzwa yokungqongqoza eyiphutha 1, ibhange 1: Ukushintsha inzwa ngaphandle kokuxilongwa okwengeziwe kungase kube iphutha uma inkinga ilele kwezinye izingxenye zesistimu.
• Ukweqa Ukuhlolwa Kwezintambo Nokuxhunywa: Izinkinga ngezintambo noma ukuxhumana phakathi kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft kanye nemojula yokulawula injini (ECM) kungabangela i-P0336. Ukuxhumana okungalungile noma ukugqwala kungase kubangele amasignali angalungile.
• Izinkinga Zesistimu Yokushisa: Ukulawula ukuthungela okungalungile noma izinkinga ngezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokuthungela njengama-spark plug noma amakhoyili okubasa kungabangela amasignali angalungile asuka ku-knock sensor 1 bank 1.
• Izinkinga ze-ECM: Izinkinga nge-ECM (imojula yokulawula injini) ngokwayo ingaholela ku-P0336, ikakhulukazi uma i-ECM ingakwazi ukuhumusha kahle amasiginali asuka ku-knock sensor 1 bank 1.
• Ukunakekela Okunganele: Ezinye izinkinga eziholela kukhodi ye-P0336 zingase zibangelwe ukunganaki kahle kwenjini, okufana nowoyela wekhwalithi engeyinhle noma izinkinga ngesistimu kawoyela.

Ukuze ugweme amaphutha ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa nokulungiswa, kunconywa ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele usebenzisa imishini yokuxilonga efanele futhi, uma kunesidingo, thintana nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo sesevisi yemoto.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0326?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0326 ikhombisa inkinga ngesignali yenzwa engu-1 yasebhange 1 Lokhu kungaba kubi kakhulu njengoba le nzwa iyingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza kahle kwenjini. Izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani le khodi ingaba bucayi:

• Ukusebenza Kwenjini Okungalungile: Inzwa ye-CKP engasebenzi kahle ingaholela ekusebenzeni kwenjini okungafanele, okuhlanganisa isivinini esimangelengele sokungenzi lutho, ukulahlekelwa amandla, ngisho nokuma kwenjini.
• Ingozi Eyandayo Yokulimala Kwenjini: Isignali engalungile evela ku-knock sensor 1, ibhange 1 ingabangela injini kanye nezingxenye zayo ukuthi zingabi nokuvumelanisa, okungabangela umonakalo omkhulu njengokushisa ngokweqile noma ukwehluleka kwenjini.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwenzwa yokungqongqoza 1, ibhange 1 kungase kubangele ukushiswa kukaphethiloli okungasebenzi, okungase kwandise ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
• Ingozi Yezokuphepha Engaba Khona: Uma i-knock sensor 1 bank 1 inephutha, ingabangela injini ukuthi isebenze ngendlela engalindelekile, okungadala isimo esiyingozi emgwaqeni.
• Imithelela engaba khona kwamanye amasistimu: Amasignali angalungile asuka ku-knock sensor 1, ibhange 1 angathinta ukusebenza kwamanye amasistimu emotweni, njengesistimu yokuthungela umlilo noma isistimu yokulawula uphethiloli.

Ngakho-ke, ikhodi yenkathazo engu-P0326 kufanele ithathwe ngokungathi sína futhi kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe ngokushesha ukuze axilongwe futhi alungiswe.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0326?

Ikhodi yokuxazulula inkinga engu-P0326 ingase ihlanganise izinyathelo ezilandelayo, kuye ngembangela yokwenzeka kwayo:

1. Ukushintsha i-knock sensor 1, ibhange 1: Uma inzwa inephutha noma ilimele, kufanele ithathelwe indawo entsha. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inzwa entsha ihlangabezana nokucaciswa komkhiqizi.
2. Ihlola izintambo nezixhumo: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhuma inzwa ye-CKP kumojuli yokulawula injini (ECM). Qinisekisa ukuthi izintambo ziqinile, izixhumi zixhumeke kahle futhi azinakho ukugqwala. Lungisa noma shintsha izingxenye ezilimele njengoba kudingeka.
3. I-Ignition System Diagnosis: Hlola isimo sesistimu yokuthungela, okuhlanganisa ama-spark plug, amakhoyili okuthungela nezintambo. Shintshanisa izingxenye ezigugile noma ezilimele. Qiniseka ukuthi isistimu yokubasa isebenza kahle.
4. Ukuhlola kwe-ECM: Ezimweni ezingavamile, imbangela yekhodi ye-P0326 ingase ibe inkinga nge-ECM ngokwayo. Uma kunesidingo, xilonga bese ubuyisela i-ECM.
5. Izivivinyo ezengeziwe: Yenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe kuye ngezimo ezithile kanye nesimo senkinga. Isibonelo, lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezinye izinzwa namasistimu emotweni.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuze uxazulule ngempumelelo ikhodi ye-P0326, kufanele unqume ngokunembile imbangela yokuvela kwayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokukhanda izimoto, ikakhulukazi uma ungenalo ulwazi noma izinto zokusebenza ezidingekayo ukuze wenze ukuxilonga nokulungisa.

Uyilungisa Kanjani Ikhodi Yenjini ye-P0326 ngemizuzu emi-2 [Indlela eyi-DIY eyi-1 / $10.35 Kuphela]

P0326 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yezinkinga u-P0326 ibhekisela ezinkingeni ze-knock sensor 1, ibhange 1 futhi ingasebenza kumamodeli ahlukahlukene wezimoto. Nawa amabhrendi ezimoto ambalwa aziwayo anemibhalo yawo:

1. I-Toyota - KwaToyota, ikhodi ye-P0326 ingase ibonise izinkinga ngesignali ye-Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.
2. Kwa-Honda - Ezimotweni zakwa-Honda, le khodi ingase ibonise ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.
3. I-Ford – Ezimotweni zakwa-Ford, ikhodi engu-P0326 ingase ibonise inkinga nge-Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.
4. I-Chevrolet - Ku-Chevrolet, ikhodi ye-P0326 ingase ibonise ukusebenza okungalungile kwe-Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.
5. I-BMW – Ezimotweni zakwa-BMW, ​​le khodi ingase ibonise izinkinga ngesignali ye-Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.
6. I-Mercedes-Benz - KuMercedes-Benz, ikhodi engu-P0326 ingase ihlobane nezinkinga ze-Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1.

Lezi yizibonelo ezimbalwa nje, futhi incazelo ethile yekhodi ye-P0326 ingahluka kuye ngemodeli ethile nonyaka wemoto. Kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yokulungisa noma yesevisi yemoto yakho ethile kanye nemodeli ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile mayelana nencazelo yale khodi yenkathazo.